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相关论文: Inflation-Dark Energy unified through Quantum Rege…

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We consider the oscillating dark energy with periodic equation of state in two equivalent formulations: ideal fluid or scalar-tensor theory. It is shown that such dark energy suggests the natural way for the unification of early-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

Phantom cosmology allows to account for dynamics and matter content of the universe tracing back the evolution to the inflationary epoch, considering the transition to the non-phantom standard cosmology (radiation/matter dominated eras) and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Capozziello , S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

We present a unified framework that simultaneously addresses the dynamics of early-time cosmic inflation and late-time cosmic acceleration within the context of a single scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity. By employing an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Seong Chan Park

The situation that a scalar field provides the source of the accelerated expansion of the universe while rolling down its potential is common in both the simple models of the primordial inflation and the quintessence-based dark energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Seongcheol Kim

Currently there is no definitive description for the accelerated expansion of the Universe at both early and late times; we know these two periods as the epochs of inflation and dark energy. Contained within this Thesis are two studies of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Susan Vu

The unifying approach to early-time and late-time universe based on phantom cosmology is proposed. We consider gravity-scalar system which contains usual potential and scalar coupling function in front of kinetic term. As a result, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

Scalar fields appear in many cosmological models, in particular in order to provide explanations for dark energy and inflation, but also to emulate dark matter. In this paper, we show that it is possible for a scalar field to replace…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 A. Arbey , J. -F. Coupechoux

In this paper we present a model for accelerated expansion of the universe, both during inflation and the present stage of the expansion, from four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity. We evaluate the tensor-to-scalar ratio ($r\approx…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-29 Ricardo C. G. Landim

We study the quantum backreaction from inflationary fluctuations of a very light, non-minimally coupled spectator scalar and show that it is a viable candiate for dark energy. The problem is solved by suitably adapting the formalism of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-18 Dražen Glavan , Tomislav Prokopec , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We present a model based on the idea that Planck-scale effects may produce a small explicit breaking of global symmetries. The model contains a new complex scalar field $\Psi$, charged under a certain global U(1) symmetry, interacting with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gabriel Zsembinszki

By arranging the control parameters, we examine whether the mass varying neutrino model PRD 103, 063540 (2021), enabling one to unify inflation with the present dark energy, can be used for producing an early dark energy. The model works in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Michael Maziashvili

We present an inflationary universe model which utilizes two coupled real scalar fields. The inflation field $\phi$ experiences a first order phase transition and its potential dominates the energy density of the Universe during the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fred C. Adams , Katherine Freese

In a recent publication \cite{us}, a cosmological scenario featuring a scalar field, $\varphi$, that is a source for Dark Matter and Dark Energy has been proposed. In this paper, a concrete realization of that scenario is presented. As in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Robert Brandenberger , Juerg Froehlich , Ryo Namba

We present a simple cosmological model in which a single, non-minimally coupled scalar field with a quartic potential is responsible for both inflation at early times and acceleration at late times. Little or no fine tuning is needed to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Joohan Lee , Tae-Hoon Lee , Phillial Oh , James Overduin

A scalar potential coupled to other fields of large disparate masses will exhibit power suppression of the quantum loop corrections from these massive fields. Quintessence fields in the dark energy regime and inflaton fields during…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Brendan M. Jackson

We present a \textit{k}-essence model where a single scalar field is responsible for the early expansion of the universe through the process of \textit{k}-inflation and at appropriate subsequent stages acts both as dark matter and dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-21 N. Bose , A. S. Majumdar

A class of viable $F(R)$ gravity models which can provide a unified description of inflation with the dark energy era is confronted with the latest observational data on the dark energy era. These models have the unique characteristic that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , G. S. Sharov

Quantum gravity computations suggest the existence of an ultraviolet and an infrared fixed point where quantum scale invariance emerges as an exact symmetry. We discuss a particular variable gravity model for the crossover between these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Javier Rubio , Christof Wetterich

The Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action has been widely studied as an interesting example of a model of k-inflation in which the sound speed of the cosmological perturbations differs from unity. In this article we consider a scalar-tensor theory…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Carsten van de Bruck , David F. Mota , Joel M. Weller

We propose a unified model of dark energy and inflation through the Markov-Mukhanov modification of the Einstein-Hilbert action, where the matter sector is coupled to gravity via a scalar coupling function depending only on the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Hrishikesh Chakrabarty , Daniele Malafarina