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Superheavy dark matter has been attractive as a candidate of particle dark matter. We propose a ``natural" particle model, in which the dark matter serves as the inflaton in natural inflation, while decaying to high-energy particles at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Kohta Murase , Yuma Narita , Wen Yin

Three-forms can give rise to viable cosmological scenarios of inflation and dark energy with potentially observable signatures distinct from standard single scalar field models. In this study, the background dynamics and linear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Tomi S. Koivisto , Nelson J. Nunes

The creation of ultra-light dark particles in the late-time FLRW spacetime provides a cosmological model in accordance with precise observational tests. The matter creation backreaction implies in this context a vacuum energy density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-11 Saulo Carneiro

A possible equivalence of scalar dark matter, the inflaton, and modified gravity is analyzed. After a conformal mapping, the dependence of the effective Lagrangian on the curvature is not only singular but also bifurcates into several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Eckehard W. Mielke , Fjodor V. Kusmartsev , Franz E. Schunck

We present the new agegraphic dark energy model by introducing the quantum corrections to the entropy-area relation in the setup of loop quantum gravity. Employing this new form of dark energy, we investigate the model of interacting dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 M. Umar Farooq , Muneer A. Rashid , Mubasher Jamil

Here we consider the entropy-corrected version of the holographic dark energy model in the non-flat universe. We obtain the equation of state parameter in the presence of interaction between dark energy and dark matter. Moreover, we…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-02-21 Kayoomars Karami , M. S. Khaledian , Mubasher Jamil

We suggest a correspondence between interacting agegraphic dark energy models and the quintessence scalar field in a non-flat universe. We demonstrate that the agegraphic evolution of the universe can be described completely by a single…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-04 A. Sheykhi , A. Bagheri , M. M. Yazdanpanah

We explore the fate of the universe given the possibility that the density associated with `dark energy' may decay slowly with time. Decaying dark energy is modeled by a homogeneous scalar field which couples minimally to gravity and whose…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ujjaini Alam , Varun Sahni , A. A. Starobinsky

Using renormalization-group flow and cosmological constraints on inflation models, we exploit a unique connection between cosmological inflation and the dynamical mass of dark-matter particles in the luminogenesis model, a unification model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Pham Q. Hung , Kevin J. Ludwick

In inflationary scenarios with more than one scalar field, inflation may proceed even if each of the individual fields has a potential too steep for that field to sustain inflation on its own. We show that scalar fields with exponential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Andrew R Liddle , Anupam Mazumdar , Franz E Schunck

The problem of explaining both inflationary and dark matter physics in the framework of a minimal extension of the Standard Model was investigated. To this end, the Standard Model completed by a real scalar singlet playing a role of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-09 Zygmunt Lalak , Łukasz Nakonieczny

We investigate a cosmological model in which dark energy, represented by a quintessential scalar field, is coupled to a dark-matter perfect fluid in the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe. This allows an energy exchange in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Yousef Bisabr

A simple realization of inflation consists of adding the following operators to the Einstein-Hilbert action: (partial phi)^2, lambda phi^4, and xi phi^2 R, with xi a large non-minimal coupling. Recently there has been much discussion as to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Mark P. Hertzberg

A so called "power-law entropy-corrected holographic dark energy" (PLECHDE) was recently proposed to explain the dark energy dominated universe. This model is based on the power-law corrections to black hole entropy which appear in dealing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Esmaeil Ebrahimi , Ahmad Sheykhi

We study Quadratic Inflation with the inflaton field $\phi$ coupled non-minimally to the curvature scalar $R$, so that the potential during inflation is of the form $V\propto m^2\phi^2+\xi R\phi^2$. We show that with a suitable choice of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Tommi Tenkanen

We obtain exact solutions for the Einstein equations with an exponential-potential scalar field (\(V=\Lambda e^{k\phi}\)) which represent simple inhomogeneous generalizations of Bianchi I cosmologies. Studying these equations numerically we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 J. M. Aguirregabiria , A. Feinstein , J. Ibanez

The current epoch of accelerated cosmic expansion is postulated to be driven by dark energy, which in the standard model takes the form of a cosmological constant with equation of state parameter $w=-1$. We propose an innovative perspective…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Sveva Castello , Stéphane Ilić , Martin Kunz

We consider the reconstruction technique in theories with a single or multiple (phantom and/or canonical) scalar fields. With the help of several examples, it is demonstrated explicitly that the universe expansion history, unifying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Emilio Elizalde , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Sáez-Gómez , Valerio Faraoni

A disformal coupling between two scalar fields is considered in the context of cosmological inflation. The coupling introduces novel derivative interactions mixing the kinetic terms of the fields but without introducing superluminal or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Carsten van de Bruck , Tomi Koivisto , Chris Longden

Scalar Fields (SF) have emerged as natural candidates for dark energy as quintessential or phantom fields, as they are the main ingredient of inflation theories. Instead of assuming some form for the scalar field potential, however, this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-13 J. F. Jesus , R. Valentim , A. A. Escobal , S. H. Pereira , D. Benndorf
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