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The quantum dynamics of a spin chain interacting with multiple bosonic baths is described in a mixed Wigner-Heisenberg representation. The formalism is illustrated by simulating the time evolution of the reduced density matrix of two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-07 Alessandro Sergi , Ilya Sinayskiy , Francesco Petruccione

Nonperturbative dynamic theory has a particular advantage in studying the transport in a quantum impurity system in a steady state. Here, we develop a new approach for obtaining the retarded Green's function expressed in resolvent form. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-30 Jongbae Hong

Dynamics of entanglement due to intensity-dependent interaction between a two-level atom and a single-mode electromagnetic field in a Kerr medium is studied. The form of the interaction is such that the Hamiltonian evolution is exactly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-20 A B M Ahmed , S Sivakumar

We analyze a general bipartite-like representation of arbitrary pure states of $N$ indistinguishable particles, valid for both bosons and fermions, based on $M$- and $(N-M)$-particle states. It leads to exact $(M,N-M)$ Schmidt-like…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 J. A. Cianciulli , R. Rossignoli , M. Di Tullio , N. Gigena , F. Petrovich

By definition, the Kraus representation of a harmonic oscillator suffering from the environment effect, modeled as the amplitude damping or the phase damping, is directly given by a simple operator algebra solution. As examples and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Yu-xi Liu , Sahin Kaya Ozdemir , Adam Miranowicz , Nobuyuki Imoto

A quantum system interacting with a dilute gas experiences irreversible dynamics. The corresponding master equation can be derived within two different approaches: The fully quantum description in the low-density limit and the semiclassical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-20 S. N. Filippov , G. N. Semin , A. N. Pechen

The entanglement dynamics in a bipartite system consisting of a qubit and a harmonic oscillator interacting only through their coupling with the same bath is studied. The considered model assumes that the qubit is coupled to the bath via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Revanth Badveli , Vinayak Jagadish , S. Akshaya , R. Srikanth , Francesco Petruccione

Condensed matter physics plays a crucial role in modern scientific research and technological advancements, providing insights into the behavior of materials and their fundamental properties. Understanding complex phenomena and systems in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Muhammad Arsalan Ali

Understanding and simulating how a quantum system interacts and exchanges information or energy with its surroundings is a ubiquitous problem, one which must be carefully addressed in order to establish a coherent framework to describe the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Steve Campbell , Bassano Vacchini

Reduced density matrices are a powerful tool in the analysis of entanglement structure, approximate or coarse-grained dynamics, decoherence, and the emergence of classicality. It is straightforward to produce a reduced density matrix with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Oleg Kabernik , Jason Pollack , Ashmeet Singh

The choice of mathematical representation when describing physical systems is of great consequence, and this choice is usually determined by the properties of the problem at hand. Here we examine the little-known wave operator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Gerard McCaul , Dmitry V. Zhdanov , Denys I. Bondar

Quasiparticle - a key concept to describe interacting particles - characterizes electron-electron interaction in metals (Fermi liquid) and electron pairing in superconductors. While this concept essentially relies on the simplification of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Satoru Tokuda , Seigo Souma , Kouji Segawa , Takashi Takahashi , Yoichi Ando , Takeshi Nakanishi , Takafumi Sato

We study a two-level system coupled to two quantized electromagnetic modes within the Jaynes-Cummings framework. While the single-mode model is exactly solvable due to its conserved excitation number, yielding finite-dimensional invariant…

The quantum Rabi model describes the ultrastrong interaction of a two-level atom coupled to a single quantized bosonic mode. As compared to the Jaynes-Cummings model, in the Rabi model the absorption and emission processes do not need to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Boyan T. Torosov , Stefano Longhi , Giuseppe Della Valle

In this paper we study a two-photon time-dependent Jaynes-Cummings model interacting with a Kerr-like medium. We assumed that the electromagnetic field is in different states such as coherent, squeezed vacuum and pair coherent, and that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Guido Berlin , J. Aliaga

The statistics of the diffusive motion of particles often serve as an experimental proxy for their interaction with the environment. However, inferring the physical properties from the observed trajectories is challenging. Inspired by a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Amit Federbush , Amit Moscovich , Yohai Bar-Sinai

The properties of some complex many body systems can be modeled by introducing in the dissipative dynamics of each single component a set of kinetic constraints that depend on the state of the neighbor systems. Here, we characterize this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Adrian A. Budini

The stochastic nature of quantum mechanics is more naturally reflected in a bilinear two-process representation of density matrices rather than in squared wave functions. This proposition comes with a remarkable change of the entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Hans Christian Öttinger

The quantum dynamics of a simplest dissipative system, a particle moving in a constant external field , is exactly studied by taking into account its interaction with a bath of Ohmic spectral density. We apply the main idea and methods…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Sun , C. P , L. H. Yu

The time evolution of spin states of two electrons interacting with a nuclear spin bath in a quantum dot system is studied. The hyperfine interaction between the electrons and the nuclear spins is modeled by an isotropic Heisenberg…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , V. Ravishankar , V. Subrahmanyam