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We study radial oscillations of hybrid neutron stars composed of hadronic external layers followed by a quark matter core. We employ a density-dependent relativistic mean-field model including hyperons and ${\Delta}$ baryons to describe…

We construct a model for dense matter based on low-density nuclear matter properties that exhibits a chiral phase transition and that includes strangeness through hyperonic degrees of freedom. Empirical constraints from nuclear matter alone…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Eduardo S. Fraga , Rodrigo da Mata , Savvas Pitsinigkos , Andreas Schmitt

Heavy-quark observables in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions, like the nuclear modification factor and the elliptic flow, give insight into the mechanisms of high-momentum suppression and low-momentum thermalization of heavy quarks.…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Marlene Nahrgang , Jörg Aichelin , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Klaus Werner

I review some important results from RHIC experiments. They were obtained in a unique environment for studying QCD bulk matter at temperatures and densities that surpass the limits where hadrons can exist as individual entities, raising the…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-01-08 Rachid Nouicer

The hydrodynamic expansion of quark-gluon plasmas with spherical and longitudinally boost-invariant geometries is studied as a function of the initial energy density. The sensitivity of the collective flow pattern to uncertainties in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Dirk H. Rischke , Miklos Gyulassy

The expansion and hadronization of a quark meson plasma is studied using an effective chiral interaction Lagrangian. The particles we consider are light as well as strange quarks, which can form pions, kaons and eta mesons via collision…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Rehberg , J. Aichelin

In a resonance model the reactions pi N -> Y K and pi Delta -> Y K are studied. For the reactions pi N -> Lambda K and pi Delta -> Lambda K, the resonances N(1650)(J^P=1/2^-), N(1710)(1/2^+) and N(1720)(3/2^+) are included as intermediate…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 S. W. Huang , K. Tsushima , A Faessler , E. Lehmann , R. K. Puri

Potential near- and long-term physics opportunities with jets, heavy flavors and electromagnetic probes at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) are presented. Much new physics remains to be unveiled using these probes, due to their…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-01-07 John W. Harris

We show that the dynamics of the Quark-Gluon Plasma is such that during hadronization the creation of hybrids will predominate over the creation of mesons, giving a novel signature of the existence of QGP. At T = 0 the $(q\bar{q}g)$ hybrids…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Afsar Abbas , Lina Paria

We discuss that some light baryon resonances exhibit properties which cannot be described when attributing a three-valence quark structure to them. Besides pointing out the hadron resonances which clearly require description beyond the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-06 K. P. Khemchandani , A. Martinez Torres , Sang-Ho Kim , Seung-il Nam , A. Hosaka , H. Nagahiro

We examine the stability of hadron resonance gas models by extending them to take care of undiscovered resonances through the Hagedorn formula. We find that the influence of unknown resonances on thermodynamics is large but bounded. Hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 S. Chatterjee , R. M. Godbole , Sourendu Gupta

The hadronic phase and its dynamics in relativistic heavy-ion collisions are topics of immense discussion. The hadronic phase contains various massive hadrons with an abundance of the lightest hadron, i.e., $\pi$-mesons (pions). In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Ronald Scaria , Captain R. Singh , Raghunath Sahoo

The charmonium system provides an opportunity to explore a wide variety of topics in hadronic physics. Studies of the properties of and transitions among cc-bar states yield insight into relativistic and non-perturbative QCD effects. At the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-01-08 M. R. Shepherd

We study isospin-1 P-wave $\pi\pi$ scattering in lattice QCD with two flavours of O($a$) improved Wilson fermions. For pion masses ranging from $m_\pi=265$ MeV to $m_\pi=437$ MeV, we determine the energy spectrum in the centre-of-mass frame…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Felix Erben , Jeremy R. Green , Daniel Mohler , Hartmut Wittig

This work aims at determining the composition of certain $N^*$ and $\Delta$ resonances, i.e. whether they are compact states formed directly by quarks and gluons, or hadronic molecules generated from the meson-baryon interaction. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Yu-Fei Wang , Ulf-G. Meißner , Deborah Rönchen , Chao-Wei Shen

We argue that relatively compact charmonium states, $J/\psi$, $\psi(2S)$, $\chi_c$, can very likely be bound inside light hadronic matter, in particular inside higher resonances made from light quarks and/or gluons. The charmonium state in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Dubynskiy , M. B. Voloshin

The unquenched quark models predict the new particle $\Sigma^*$ with spin parity $J^P=1/2^-$ and its mass is around the well established $\Sigma^*(1385)$ with $J^P=3/2^+$. Here by using the effective Lagrangian approach we study \kp\…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Jia-Jun Wu , S. Dulat , B. S. Zou

The current theoretical status in the analysis and interpretation of low-mass dilepton measurements in (ultra-) relativistic heavy-ion experiments is reviewed. Special emphasis is put on potential signals of (partial) restoration of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Rapp , J. Wambach

In this Addendum to our recent paper, Phys. Rev. D 77, 054027 (2008), we point out that a chiral restoration phase transition in a quarkyonic matter at low temperatures is of second order within a manifestly confining and chirally symmetric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-06-04 L. Ya. Glozman , R. F. Wagenbrunn

In this review we give a perspective of the theoretical work done recently on the interpretation of results from $B$, $D$, $\Lambda_b$, $\Lambda_c$ weak decays into final states that contain interacting hadrons, and how it is possible to…