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We report on the experimental observation of the beaming effect in photonic crystals enhanced via surface modes. We experimentally map the spatial field distribution of energy emitted from a subwavelength photonic crystal waveguide into…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Steven K. Morrison , Yuri S. Kivshar

We suggest a novel conceptual approach for describing the properties of waveguides and circuits in photonic crystals, based on the effective discrete equations that include the long-range interaction effects. We demonstrate, on the example…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergei F. Mingaleev , Yuri S. Kivshar

We study the transmission properties for the waveguide bends composed by a circular photonic crystal. Two types (Y and U type) of the waveguide bends utilizing the circular photonic crystal are studied. It has been shown, compared with the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sanshui Xiao , Min Qiu

In transport experiments the quantum nature of matter becomes directly evident when changes in conductance occur only in discrete steps, with a size determined solely by Planck's constant h. The observations of quantized steps in the…

We have constructed and experimentally tested a microwave half waveplate using the dispersive birefringent properties of a bulk two-dimensional photonic crystal away from its band gap. Our waveplate device exhibited a 200:1 polarization…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. R. Solli , C. F. McCormick , R. Y. Chiao , J. M. Hickmann

We introduce a weakly coupled photonic crystal waveguide as a promising and realistic model for all-optical amplification. A symmetric pillar type coupled photonic crystal waveguide consisting of dielectric rods periodically distributed in…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Vakhtang Jandieri , Ramaz Khomeriki

We present time-resolved spontaneous emission measurements of single quantum dots embedded in photonic crystal waveguides. Quantum dots that couple to the photonic crystal waveguide are found to decay up to 27 times faster than uncoupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-25 T. Lund-Hansen , S. Stobbe , B. Julsgaard , H. Thyrrestrup , T. Sünner , M. Kamp , A. Forchel , P. Lodahl

Experiments and numerical simulations are described that develop quantitative understanding of atomic motion near the surfaces of nanoscopic photonic crystal waveguides (PCWs). Ultracold atoms are delivered from a moving optical lattice…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 A. P. Burgers , L. S. Peng , J. A. Muniz , A. C. McClung , M. J. Martin , H. J. Kimble

We experimentally demonstrate a type of waveguiding mechanism for coupled surface-wave defect modes in a surface-wave photonic crystal. Unlike conventional spoof surface plasmon waveguides, waveguiding of coupled surface-wave defect modes…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Zhen Gao , Fei Gao , Baile Zhang

We analyze, by the finite-difference time-domain numerical methods, several ways to enhance the directional emission from photonic crystal waveguides through the beaming effect recently predicted by Moreno et al. [Phys. Rev. E 69, 121402(R)…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steven K. Morrison , Yuri S. Kivshar

We present a heuristic mathematical model of the relation between the geometry of a photonic crystal waveguide and the Purcell enhancement factor at a particular wavelength of interest. We use this model to propose approaches to the design…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Alexander Shurinov , Ivan Dyakonov , Sergei Kulik , Stanislav Straupe

We present a semi-analytic method to calculate the dispersion curves and the group velocity of photonic crystal waveguide modes in two-dimensional geometries. We model the waveguide as a homogenous strip, surrounded by photonic crystal…

Through the use of strain and induced piezoelectric fields, surface acoustic waves have been shown to control quantum information processes, such as single photon emission and the coherent transport of electron spins. Regarding the latter,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Karanpreet Singh , Gabe Wilson , James A. H. Stotz

We present a comprehensive study of dispersion-engineered nanowire photonic crystal waveguides suitable for experiments in quantum optics and atomic physics with optically trapped atoms. Detailed design methodology and specifications are…

A deterministic design of an ultrahigh Q, wavelength scale mode volume photonic crystal nanobeam cavity is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. Using this approach, cavities with Q>10^6 and on-resonance transmission T>90% are designed.…

光学 · 物理学 2011-05-24 Qimin Quan , Parag B Deotare , Marko Loncar

In this work, a novel approach for the detection and localisation of nonlinear guided waves often associated with the presence of damage in structural components is proposed. The method is active and consists of a piezoelectric transducer…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Paweł Kudela , Maciej Radzienski , Marco Miniaci , Piotr Fiborek , Wieslaw Ostachowicz

Observations of thermally driven transverse vibration of a photonic crystal waveguide (PCW) are reported. The PCW consists of two parallel nanobeams with a 240 nm vacuum gap between the beams. Models are developed and validated for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 J. -B. Béguin , Z. Qin , X. Luan , H. J. Kimble

A method is proposed for studying wave and particle transport in disordered waveguide systems of dimension higher than unity by means of exact one-dimensionalization of the dynamic equations in the mode representation. As a particular case,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Yu. V. Tarasov

We study the light transmission in two-dimensional photonic crystal waveguides with embedded nonlinear defects. First, we derive the effective discrete equations with long-range interaction for describing the waveguide modes, and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergei F. Mingaleev , Yuri S. Kivshar

Photonic crystals are extremely sensitive to structural disorder even to the point of completely losing their functionalities. While on one side this can be detrimental for applications in traditional optical devices, on the other side, it…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 P. D. Garcia , R. Sapienza , C. Toninelli , C. Lopez , D. S. Wiersma
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