中文
相关论文

相关论文: The chemical evolution of Manganese in different s…

200 篇论文

We study the enrichment histories for nine elements, C, four alpha-elements of Mg, Si, Ca, and Ti, Sc, and three iron-peak elements of Co, Ni, and Zn, by using a large number of stellar data, collected by the Stellar Abundances for Galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Shimako Yamada , Takuma Suda , Yutaka Komiya , Wako Aoki , Masayuki Y. Fujimoto

We present a comprehensive study of the abundance evolution of the elements from H to U in the Milky Way halo and local disk. We use a consistent chemical evolution model, metallicity dependent isotopic yields from low and intermediate mass…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 N. Prantzos , C. Abia , M. Limongi , A. Chieffi , S. Cristallo

From chemical abundance analysis of stars in the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr), we conclude that the alpha-element deficiencies cannot be due to the Type Ia supernova (SNIa) time-delay scenario of Tinsley (1979). Instead, the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Andrew McWilliam , George Wallerstein , Marta Mottini

The scatter (${\rm\sigma_{\text{sSFR}}}$) of the specific star formation rates (sSFRs) of galaxies is a measure of the diversity in their star formation histories (SFHs) at a given mass. In this paper we employ the EAGLE simulations to…

AIMS. Our aims are twofold. First we aim to evaluate the robustness and accuracy of stellar parameters and detailed elemental abundances that can be derived from high-resolution spectroscopic observations of microlensed dwarf and subgiant…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. Bensby , J. A. Johnson , J. Cohen , S. Feltzing , A. Udalski , A. Gould , W. Huang , I. Thompson , J. Simmerer , D. Adén

Building on previous work, we have expanded our catalog of evolutionary models for stars with variable composition; here we present models for stars of mass 0.5 - 1.2 Msol, at scaled metallicities of 0.1 - 1.5 Zsol, and specific C/Fe,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Amanda Truitt , Patrick A. Young

Similarities in the chemical composition of two of the closest Milky Way satellites, namely the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf galaxy, have been proposed in the literature, suggesting similar chemical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 A. Minelli , A. Mucciarelli , D. Romano , M. Bellazzini , L. Origlia , F. R. Ferraro

In their evolution, star-forming galaxies are known to follow scaling relations between some fundamental physical quantities, such as the mass-metallicity and the main sequence relations. We aim at studying the evolution of galaxies that,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 E. Spitoni , F. Calura , M. Mignoli , R. Gilli , V. Silva Aguirre , A. Gallazzi

We have studied 23 long-lived G dwarfs that belong to the thin disk and thick disk stellar populations. Abundances have been derived for 24 elements: O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Ti, Sc, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Sr, Y, Zr, Ba, La, Ce, Nd,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mary-Margaret Brewer , Bruce W. Carney

The abundance gradients and the radial gas profile of the Galactic disc are analysed by means of a model for the chemical evolution of galaxies. As one of the major uncertainties in models for galaxy evolution is the star formation (SF)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Portinari , C. Chiosi

We propose an evolutionary scenario by successive bursts of star formation to reproduce the chemical properties of massive nearby Starburst Nucleus Galaxies (SBNGs). The N/O abundance ratios in SBNGs are 0.2 dex higher than in normal HII…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Contini , R. Coziol , S. Considere , E. Davoust , R. E. Carlos Reyes

In this work we present and discuss the observations of the Mn abundances for 247 FGK dwarfs, located in the Galactic disc with metallicity -1<Fe/H]<+0.3. The observed stars belong to the substructures of the Galaxy thick and thin discs,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 T. Mishenina , T. Gorbaneva , M. Pignatari , F. -K. Thielemann , S. A. Korotin

We obtain two-infall galactic chemical evolution (GCE) models simulating the chemical evolution of the Milky Way as constrained by a golden sample of $394,000$ stellar abundances of the Milky Way Mapper survey from the 19th data release of…

It is well established that the chemical structure of the Milky Way exhibits a bimodality with respect to the $\alpha$-enhancement of stars at a given [Fe/H]. This has been studied largely based on a bulk $\alpha$ abundance, computed as a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Kirsten Blancato , Melissa Ness , Kathryn V. Johnston , Jan Rybizki , Megan Bedell

The metal content of galaxies provides a window into their formation in the full context of the cosmic baryon cycle. In this study, we examine the relationship between stellar mass and stellar metallicity (${\rm MZ}_*{\rm R}$) in the…

We study the origin and cosmic evolution of the mass-metallicity relation (MZR) in star-forming galaxies based on a full, numerical chemical evolution model. The model was designed to match the local MZRs for both gas and stars…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Jianhui Lian , Daniel Thomas , Claudia Maraston

We studied the effects of a hypothetical initial stellar generation (PopIII) of only massive and very massive stars (VMS) on the chemical evolution of the Galaxy. We adopted the two-infall chemical evolution model of Chiappini et al. and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Silvia Kuna Ballero , Francesca Matteucci , Cristina Chiappini

Any stellar system with a star formation history (SFH) more extended than a massive star's lifetime will be composite in metallicity. Our method of chemically consistent evolutionary synthesis tries to account for the increasing initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Fritze-v. Alvensleben

We present a new generation of chemically consistent evolutionary synthesis models for galaxies of various spectral types from E through Sd. The models follow the chemical enrichment of the ISM and take into account the increasing initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jens Bicker , Uta Fritze - v. Alvensleben , Claudia S. Moeller , Klaus J. Fricke

We investigate the properties of the stellar populations of model galaxies as a function of galaxy evolutionary history and angular momentum content. We use the new semi-analytic model presented in Tonini et al. (2016). This new model…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Chiara Tonini , Simon J. Mutch , J. Stuart B. Wyithe , Darren J. Croton