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相关论文: The chemical evolution of Manganese in different s…

200 篇论文

The Nuclear Stellar Disc (NSD) of the Milky Way is a dense, rotating stellar system in the central 200 pc. The NSD is thought to be primarily fuelled by bar-driven gas inflows from the inner Galactic disc. As part of the LEGARE project, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 E. Spitoni , M. Schultheis , F. Matteucci , N. Ryde , G. Cescutti , A. Saro , M. C. Sormani , B. Thorsbro

We adopt a new chemical evolution model for the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and thereby investigate its past star formation and chemical enrichment histories. The delay time distribution of type Ia supernovae recently revealed by type Ia…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kenji Bekki , Takuji Tsujimoto

In this paper we study the very early phases of the evolution of our Galaxy by means of a chemical evolution model which reproduces most of the observational constraints in the solar vicinity and in the disk. We have restricted our analysis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Cristina Chiappini , Francesca Matteucci , Timothy Beers , Ken'ichi Nomoto

We study the metallicities and abundance ratios of early-type galaxies in cosmological semi-analytic models (SAMs) within the hierarchical galaxy formation paradigm. To achieve this we implemented a detailed galactic chemical evolution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Matías Arrigoni , Scott C. Trager , Rachel S. Somerville , Brad K. Gibson

We investigate the chemical properties of local galaxies within a cosmological framework in the hierarchical picture of galaxy formation. To this aim, we use a hierarchical semi-analytic model which includes the contribution from (i) low…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Francesco Calura , Nicola Menci

We calculate the evolution of heavy element abundances from C to Zn in the solar neighborhood adopting our new nucleosynthesis yields. Our yields are calculated for wide ranges of metallicity (Z=0-Z_\odot) and the explosion energy (normal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Kobayashi , H. Umeda , K. Nomoto , N. Tominaga , T. Ohkubo

We predict the metallicity distribution of stars and the age-metallicity relation for 6 Dwarf Spheroidal (dSph) galaxies of the Local Group by means of a chemical evolution model which is able to reproduce several observed abundance ratios…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gustavo A. Lanfranchi , Francesca Matteucci

Sulphur is an important, volatile alpha element but its role in the Galactic chemical evolution is still uncertain. We derive the S abundances in RGB stars in three Galactic globular clusters (GC) that cover a wide metallicity range…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Nikolay Kacharov , Andreas Koch , Elisabetta Caffau , Luca Sbordone

We study the evolution of nitrogen in the Galactic halo, thick disc, thin disc and bulge by comparing detailed chemical evolution models with recent observations. The models used in this work have already been constrained to explain the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Valeria Grisoni , Francesca Matteucci , Donatella Romano

In our quest to identify the progenitors of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), we first update the nucleosynthesis yields both for near-Chandrasekhar (Ch) and sub-Ch mass white dwarfs (WDs), for a wide range of metallicity, with our…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Chiaki Kobayashi , Shing-Chi Leung , Ken'ichi Nomoto

In this paper we compute the time evolution of the elements (4He, 12C, 14N, 16O, 20Ne, 24Mg, 28Si, 32S, 40Ca and 56Fe) and of the supernova rates in the solar neighbourhood by means of a galactic chemical evolutionary code that includes in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 E. De Donder , D. Vanbeveren

We investigate the chemical evolution of odd-numbered elements such as sodium (Na) and aluminum (Al) during the early epochs of the Galactic halo with the use of a model that reproduces the observed box-shaped distribution of extremely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takuji Tsujimoto , Toshikazu Shigeyama , Yuzuru Yoshii

We study the effect of different Type Ia SN nucleosynthesis prescriptions on the Milky Way chemical evolution. To this aim, we run detailed one-infall and two-infall chemical evolution models, adopting a large compilation of yield sets…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Marco Palla

Isotope ratios have opened a new window into the study of the details of stellar evolution, supernovae, and galactic chemical evolution. We present the evolution of the isotope ratios of elemental abundances (from C to Zn) in the solar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Chiaki Kobayashi , Amanda I. Karakas , Hideyuki Umeda

A large fraction of massive stars in the Galaxy reside in binary systems and their evolution is different from that of single stars. The yields of massive stars, which are the main responsible for the production of metals, can be therefore…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 E. Pepe , M. Palla , F. Matteucci , E. Spitoni

Context: Manganese is predominantly synthesised in Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) explosions. Owing to the entropy dependence of the Mn yield in explosive thermonuclear burning, SNe Ia involving near Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarfs (WDs) are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ivo R. Seitenzahl , Gabriele Cescutti , Friedrich K. Roepke , Ashley J. Ruiter , Ruediger Pakmor

A three-dimensional hydrodynamical N-body model for the formation of the Galaxy is presented with special attention to the formation of the bulge component. Starting with cosmologically motivated initial conditions, we obtain a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Naohito Nakasato , Ken'ichi Nomoto

We calculate the mean evolution of the iron-peak abundance ratios [(Cr,Mn,Co,Zn)/Fe] in the Galaxy, using modern supernova and hypernova chemical yields and a Galactic Chemical Evolution code that assumes homogeneous chemical evolution. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 J. J. Grimmett , Amanda I. Karakas , Alexander Heger , Bernhard Müller , Christopher West

We update the treatment of chemical evolution in the Munich semi-analytic model, L-GALAXIES. Our new implementation includes delayed enrichment from stellar winds, supernovae type II (SNe-II) and supernovae type Ia (SNe-Ia), as well as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Robert M. Yates , Bruno Henriques , Peter A. Thomas , Guinevere Kauffmann , Jonas Johansson , Simon D. M. White

The abundance of the neutron-rich magnesium isotopes observed in metal-poor stars is explained quantitatively with a chemical evolution model of the local Galaxy that considers - for the first time - the metallicity-dependent contribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Fenner , B. K. Gibson , H. -c. Lee , A. I. Karakas , J. C. Lattanzio , A. Chieffi , M. Limongi , D. Yong