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We present ALMA and ATCA observations of the luminous blue variable \rmc. The radio maps show for the first time the core of the nebula and evidence that the nebula is strongly asymmetric with a Z-pattern shape. Hints of this morphology are…

The hot massive luminous blue variables (LBVs) represent an important evolutionary phase of massive stars. Here, we report the discovery of a new LBV -- LAMOST J0037+4016 in the distant outskirt of the Andromeda galaxy. It is located in the…

The light curve of a blue variable in the MACHO LMC database (FTS ID 78.5979.72) appeared nearly unvarying for ~4 years (quasi-flat segment) but then rapidly changed to become periodic with noisy minima for the remaining 4 years (periodic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mitchell F. Struble , Anthony Galatola , Lorenzo Faccioli , Charles Alcock , Kelle Cruz

RX J0209.6-7427 is an X-ray source in the Magellanic Bridge that was first detected in 1993, but not seen again till 2019. It has been identified as a member of the Be/X-ray binary class, a category of objects that are well established as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Malcolm J. Coe , Itumeleng M. Monageng , Elizabeth S. Bartlett , David A. H. Buckley , Andrzej Udalski

In a recent paper, Smith and Tombleson (2015) state that the Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) in the Milky Way and the Magellanic Clouds are isolated; that they are not spatially associated with young O-type stars. They propose a novel…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Roberta M. Humphreys , Kerstin Weis , Kris Davidson , Michael S. Gordon

This paper presents the initial results of a multi-site photometric programme to examine the extraordinary behaviour displayed by 18 R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars in the Magellanic Clouds (MCs). RCB stars exhibit a unique variability…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robyn M. Woollands , P. L. Cottrell , A. Udalski

We present new HST imaging photometry for the site of the Type IIn supernova (SN) 2009ip taken almost a decade after explosion. The optical source has continued to fade steadily since the SN-like event in 2012. In the F606W filter, which…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Nathan Smith , Jennifer E. Andrews , Alexei V. Filippenko , Ori D. Fox , Jon C. Mauerhan , Schuyler D. Van Dyk

We present the preliminary results of an ongoing series of spectroscopic observations of the Small Magellanic Cloud star LHA 115-S 18 (S18), which has demonstrated extreme photospheric and spectroscopic variability that, in some respects,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Elizabeth S. Bartlett , J. Simon Clark

During 2001-2002 the optically violent variable (OVV) blazar 3C 279 un- derwent the most intense outburst seen during the entire fourteen year history that this quasar has been studied at Colgate University's Foggy Bottom Obser- vatory…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jeyhan S. Kartaltepe , Thomas J. Balonek

We present the photometric properties of 1279 blue variable stars within the LMC. Photometry is derived from the MACHO database. The lightcurves of the sample exhibit a variety of quasi-periodic and aperiodic outburst behavior. A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefan C. Keller , M. S. Bessell , K. H. Cook , M. Geha , D. Syphers

The luminosities and periods of obscured AGB stars in the LMC are discussed using a combination of ISO and ground-based infrared photometry. The bolometric luminosities of these stars fall close to an extrapolation of the period-luminosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patricia Whitelock , Michael Feast

We present spectroscopic and photometric observations of the emission-line star MWC 930 (V446 Sct) during its long-term optical brightening in 2006--2013. Based on our earlier data we suggested that the object has features found in Luminous…

We have analysed publicly available MACHO observations of 6833 variable stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud, classified as eclipsing binaries. After finding that a significant fraction of the sample was misclassified, we redetermined…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Derekas , L. L. Kiss , T. R. Bedding

We present the first systematic spectropolarimetric study of Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) in the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds, in order to investigate the geometries of their winds. We find that at least half of our sample show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ben Davies , Rene D. Oudmaijer , Jorick S. Vink

This is the first report on the new outburst presented by the central star of the LMC-N66 nebula. This object was classified as a planetary nebula, however, its true nature is under debate. In the period 1955-1990 the central star was…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-16 Miriam Pena , M. Teresa Ruiz , Patricio Rojo , Silvia Torres-Peimbert , Wolf-Rainer Hamann

We report on the discovery of a transient X-ray pulsars, located in the Small Magellanic Cloud, with a pulse period of 292 s. A series of Chandra pointings fortuitously recorded in 2010 April-May the occurrence of a two-weeks-long outburst,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-08-06 P. Esposito , G. L. Israel , L. Sidoli , G. A. Rodríguez Castillo , N. Masetti , P. D'Avanzo , S. Campana

We present the most continuous data base of optical $BVR_{c}I_{c}$ observations ever published on the BL Lacertae object GC 0109+224, collected mainly by the robotic telescope of the Perugia University Observatory in the period November…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Ciprini , G. Tosti , C. M. Raiteri , M. Villata , M. A. Ibrahimov , G. Nucciarelli , L. Lanteri

In this Letter, we report the results of spectroscopic and photometric monitoring of the candidate luminous blue variable (LBV) WS1, which was discovered in 2011 through the detection of a mid-infrared circular shell and follow-up optical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Y. Kniazev , V. V. Gvaramadze , L. N. Berdnikov

We present spectroscopy and discuss the photometric history of a previously obscure star in M31. The spectrum of the star is an extremely close match to that of P Cygni, one of the archetypes of Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs). The star has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philip Massey

BL Lacertae had undergone a series of historical high flux activity over a year, from August 2020 in the optical to VHE $\gamma$-rays. In this paper, we report on optical flux and spectral variability of the first historical maxima outburst…