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In single-particle or intraparticle entanglement, two degrees of freedom of a single particle, e.g., momentum and polarization of a single photon, are entangled. Single-particle entanglement (SPE) provides a source of non classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 M. Pasini , N. Leone , S. Mazzucchi , V. Moretti , D. Pastorello , L. Pavesi

Multiparticle entangled states, essential ingredients for modern quantum technologies, are routinely generated in experiments of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). However, the entanglement in ultracold interacting Fermi gases has not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-14 P. Alexander Bouvrie , Eloisa Cuestas , Itzhak Roditi , Ana P. Majtey

The usual derivation of the violation of Bell-type inequalities can be applied actually only for small distances between detectors. It does not take into account the dependence of the quantum mechanical wave function on space-time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Timofei Rusalev , Daniil Stepanenko , Igor Volovich

Attosecond physics enables the study of ultrafast coherent electron dynamics in matter upon photoexcitation and photoionization, revealing spectacular effects such as hole migration and coherent Auger dynamics in molecules. In the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-15 Marco Ruberti , Vitali Averbukh , Florian Mintert

Quantum correlations arising in Bell experiments, involving a physical source that emits a quantum state to a number of observers, have been intensively studied over the last decades. Much less is known about the nature of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Armin Tavakoli

We address the problem of detecting bipartite Bell nonlocality whenever the only experimental information are the intensities produced in each run of the experiment by an unknown number of particles. We point out that this scenario…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Ari Patrick , Adán Cabello

We report a nonlocal interferometer capable of detecting entanglement and identifying Bell states statistically. This is possible due to the interferometer's unique correlation dependence on the anti-diagonal elements of the density matrix,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-09 Brian P. Williams , Travis S. Humble , Warren P. Grice

Quantum entanglement -- correlations of particles that are stronger than any classical analogue -- is the basis for research on the foundations of quantum mechanics and for practical applications such as quantum networks. Traditionally,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Kai Wang , Zhaohua Hou , Kaiyi Qian , Leizhen Chen , Mario Krenn , Shining Zhu , Xiao-song Ma

We report on the realization of a time-domain `St\"uckelberg interferometer', which is based on the internal state structure of ultracold Feshbach molecules. Two subsequent passages through a weak avoided crossing between two different…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-09-24 M. Mark , T. Kraemer , P. Waldburger , J. Herbig , C. Chin , H. -C. Naegerl , R. Grimm

We investigate the quantum dynamics of fermionic particles interacting with a laser field in a gaseous medium, in the regime of inelastic diffraction scattering on the phase lattice of a slowed travelling wave, below the critical field of…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-04 H. K. Avetissian , G. F. Mkrtchian

We derive tight quadratic inequalities for all kinds of hybrid separable-inseparable $n$-particle density operators on an arbitrary dimensional space. This methodology enables us to truly derive a tight quadratic inequality as tests for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Koji Nagata , Masato Koashi , Nobuyuki Imoto

To date, most efforts to demonstrate quantum nonlocality have concentrated on systems of two (or very few) particles. It is however difficult in many experiments to address individual particles, making it hard to highlight the presence of…

The conflict between Quantum Mechanics (QM) and Local Realism is most noticeable in the correlations observed between distant regions of a spatially spread entangled state. It has been hypothesized that transient deviations (from the values…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Alejandro Hnilo , Mónica Agüero , Marcelo Kovalsky , Myriam Nonaka

The correspondence principle suggests that quantum systems grow classical when large. Classical systems cannot violate Bell inequalities. Yet agents given substantial control can violate Bell inequalities proven for large-scale systems. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Adam Bene Watts , Nicole Yunger Halpern , Aram Harrow

Bell inequalities reveal the fundamentally nonlocal character of quantum mechanics. In this regard, one of the interesting problems is to explore all possible Bell inequalities that demonstrate a gap between local and nonlocal quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Palash Pandya , Shubhayan Sarkar , Remigiusz Augusiak

Recent experiments have searched for evidence of the impact of non-inertial motion on the entanglement of particles. The success of these endeavours has been hindered by the fact that such tests were performed within spatial scales that…

We derive two classes of multi-mode Bell inequalities under local realistic assumptions, which are violated only by the entangled states negative under partial transposition in accordance with the Peres conjecture. Remarkably, the failure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Se-Wan Ji , Jaewan Kim , Hai-Woong Lee , M. S. Zubairy , Hyunchul Nha

The model under consideration is a two-dimensional two-component plasma, i.e., a continuous system of two species of pointlike particles of opposite charges $\pm 1$, interacting through the logarithmic Coulomb interaction. Using the exact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Šamaj , B. Jancovici

We propose and analyze a mesoscopic device producing on-demand entangled pairs of electrons. The system consists of two capacitively coupled Mach-Zehnder interferometers implemented in a quantum Hall structure. A pair of electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-07 A. A. Vyshnevyy , A. V. Lebedev , G. B. Lesovik , G. Blatter

Contemporary understanding of correlations in quantum many-body systems and in quantum phase transitions is based to a large extent on the recent intensive studies of entanglement in many-body systems. In contrast, much less is known about…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 J. Tura , R. Augusiak , A. B. Sainz , B. Lücke , C. Klempt , M. Lewenstein , A. Acín