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Electro-coalescence is the application of an electric field onto coalescing fluid bodies. The following fluid dynamics videos show a droplet coalescing into a fluid bath while embedded into a viscous medium and subject to a very high…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 H. Aryafar , H. P. Kavehpour

We report on the self-propulsion of boiling droplets which, despite their contact with viscous, immiscible oil films, attain high velocities comparable to those of levitating Leidenfrost droplets. Experiments and model reveal that droplet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Victor Julio Leon , Kripa K. Varanasi

Oil spills have posed a serious threat to our marine and ecological environment in recent times. Containment of spills proliferating via small drops merging with oceans/seas is especially difficult since their mitigation is closely linked…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Varun Kulkarni , Venkata Yashasvi Lolla , Suhas Rao Tamvada , Nikhil Shirdade , Sushant Anand

In this study, we investigated the dynamics of a droplet impacting and oscillating a polycarbonate cantilever beam of nine varying lengths. We analyzed the cantilever's damping and vibration frequency in relation to a resonance length,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Crystal Fowler , Rehan Marshall , Maeji Son , Sunghwan Jung

There is a large debate on the destabilization mechanism of emulsions. We present a simple technique using mechanical compression to destabilize oil-in-water emulsions. Upon compression of the emulsion, the continuous aqueous phase is…

Drop coalescence is central to diverse processes involving dispersions of drops in industrial, engineering and scientific realms. During coalescence, two drops first touch and then merge as the liquid neck connecting them grows from…

We study experimentally the dynamics of a water droplet on a tilted and vertically oscillating rigid fibre. As we vary the frequency and amplitude of the oscillations the droplet transitions between different modes: harmonic pumping,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Stéphane Poulain , Andreas Carlson

Chemical control of the spontaneous motion of a reactive oil droplet moving on a glass substrate under an aqueous phase is reported. Experimental results show that the self-motion of an oil droplet is confined on an acid-treated glass…

A ball dropped from a given height onto a surface, will bounce repeatedly before coming to rest. A ball bouncing on a thick plate will behave very differently than a ball bouncing off the thin lid of a container. For a plate with a fixed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Satyanu Bhadra , Shankar Ghosh

We find that a liquid jet can bounce off a bath of the same liquid if the bath is moving horizontally with respect to the jet. Previous observations of jets rebounding off a bath (e.g. Kaye effect) have been reported only for non-Newtonian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-02-06 Matthew Thrasher , Sunghwan Jung , Yee Kwong Pang , Chih-Piao Chuu , Harry L. Swinney

The stable configurations formed by two viscoelastic, ellipsoid-shaped droplets during their arrested coalescence has been investigated using micromanipulation experiments. Ellipsoidal droplets are produced by millifluidic emulsification of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Chen Hao , Zhaoyu Xie , Timothy J. Atherton , Patrick T. Spicer

Place a droplet of mineral oil on water and the oil will spread to cover the water surface in a thin film -- a phenomenon familiar to many, owing to the rainbow-faced puddles left behind leaking buses on rainy days. In this paper we study…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Callum Cuttle , Alice B. Thompson , Draga Pihler-Puzović , Anne Juel

We delineate and examine the distinct breakup modes of evaporating water-in-oil emulsion droplets under acoustic levitation. The emulsion droplets consist of decane/dodecane/tetradecane as oil, while the water concentration is varied from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-21 D Chaitanya Kumar Rao , Saptarshi Basu

Rotational effects are commonly neglected when considering the dynamics of freely rising or settling isotropic particles. Here, we demonstrate that particle rotations play an important role for rising as well as for settling cylinders in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Martin P. A. Assen , Jelle B. Will , Chong Shen Ng , Detlef Lohse , Roberto Verzicco , Dominik Krug

When a bubble of air rises to the top of a highly viscous liquid, it forms a dome-shaped protuberance on the free surface. Unlike a soap bubble, it bursts so slowly as to collapse under its own weight simultaneously, and folds into a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Rava da Silveira , Sahraoui Chaieb , L. Mahadevan

We experimentally investigated the splashing of dense suspension droplets impacting a solid surface, extending prior work to the regime where the viscosity of the suspending liquid becomes a significant parameter. The overall behavior can…

In a set of experiments, Couder et. al. demonstrate that an oscillating fluid bed may propagate a bouncing droplet through the guidance of the surface waves. We present a dynamical systems model, in the form of an iterative map, for a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 David Shirokoff

A micron-sized droplet of bromine water immersed in a surfactant-laden oil phase can swim (S. Thutupalli, R. Seemann, S. Herminghaus, New J. Phys. 13 073021 (2011)). The bromine reacts with the surfactant at the droplet interface and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Maximilian Schmitt , Holger Stark

A recent series of experiments have demonstrated that a classical fluid mechanical system, constituted by an oil droplet bouncing on a vibrating fluid surface, can be induced to display a number of behaviours previously considered to be…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Peter W. Evans , Karim P. Y. Thèbault

Firstly, we get the completely bouncing criteria Cr for droplet on moving substrate. The bouncing without splashing condition is $\mathrm{Cr}>1$. Then, we mainly research the effect of wind field for droplet, and get the completely bouncing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Chengwu Liu