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In this paper, we report on our efforts for using Deep Learning for classifying artifacts and their features in digital visuals as a part of the Neoclassica framework. It was conceived to provide scholars with new methods for analyzing and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-16 Bernhard Bermeitinger , Maria Christoforaki , Simon Donig , Siegfried Handschuh

Emotional aspects play an important part in our interaction with music. However, modelling these aspects in MIR systems have been notoriously challenging since emotion is an inherently abstract and subjective experience, thus making it…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Shreyan Chowdhury , Andreu Vall , Verena Haunschmid , Gerhard Widmer

We often wish to classify objects by their shapes. Indeed, the study of shapes is an important part of many scientific fields such as evolutionary biology, structural biology, image processing, and archaeology. The most widely-used method…

This paper revisits visual representation in knowledge-based visual question answering (VQA) and demonstrates that using regional information in a better way can significantly improve the performance. While visual representation is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Yuanze Lin , Yujia Xie , Dongdong Chen , Yichong Xu , Chenguang Zhu , Lu Yuan

Visual observation of Cumulus Oocyte Complexes provides only limited information about its functional competence, whereas the molecular evaluations methods are cumbersome or costly. Image analysis of mammalian oocytes can provide attractive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-11 Viswanath P Sudarshan , Tobias Weiser , Phalgun Chintala , Subhamoy Mandal , Rahul Dutta

We present a Garment Similarity Network (GarNet) that learns geometric and physical similarities between known garments by continuously observing a garment while a robot picks it up from a table. The aim is to capture and encode geometric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Li Duan , Gerardo Aragon-Camarasa

In mass manufacturing of jewellery, the gross loss is estimated before manufacturing to calculate the wax weight of the pattern that would be investment casted to make multiple identical pieces of jewellery. Machine learning is a technology…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Mihir Jain , Kashish Jain , Sandip Mane

Machine learning (ML) is widely used to explore crystal materials and predict their properties. However, the training is time-consuming for deep-learning models, and the regression process is a black box that is hard to interpret. Also, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Xinyu Jiang , Haofan Sun , Kamal Choudhary , Houlong Zhuang , Qiong Nian

Pre-trained vision-language models (VLMs) learn to align vision and language representations on large-scale datasets, where each image-text pair usually contains a bag of semantic concepts. However, existing open-vocabulary object detectors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Size Wu , Wenwei Zhang , Sheng Jin , Wentao Liu , Chen Change Loy

Machine learning models can assign fixed predictions that preclude individuals from changing their outcome. Existing approaches to audit fixed predictions do so on a pointwise basis, which requires access to an existing dataset of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Connor Lawless , Tsui-Wei Weng , Berk Ustun , Madeleine Udell

To interpret deep models' predictions, attention-based visual cues are widely used in addressing \textit{why} deep models make such predictions. Beyond that, the current research community becomes more interested in reasoning \textit{how}…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Wenxiao Xiao , Zhengming Ding , Hongfu Liu

Visual fashion analysis has attracted many attentions in the recent years. Previous work represented clothing regions by either bounding boxes or human joints. This work presents fashion landmark detection or fashion alignment, which is to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-11 Ziwei Liu , Sijie Yan , Ping Luo , Xiaogang Wang , Xiaoou Tang

Salient object detection has been attracting a lot of interest, and recently various heuristic computational models have been designed. In this paper, we formulate saliency map computation as a regression problem. Our method, which is based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Huaizu Jiang , Zejian Yuan , Ming-Ming Cheng , Yihong Gong , Nanning Zheng , Jingdong Wang

Automatically classifying the tissues types of Region of Interest (ROI) in medical imaging has been an important application in Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD), such as classification of breast parenchymal tissue in the mammogram, classify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-08 Jingyan Wang

Venn Prediction (VP) is a new machine learning framework for producing well-calibrated probabilistic predictions. In particular it provides well-calibrated lower and upper bounds for the conditional probability of an example belonging to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Harris Papadopoulos

In this work we employ data-driven homogenization approaches to predict the particular mechanical evolution of polycrystalline aggregates with tens of individual crystals. In these oligocrystals the differences in stress response due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Ari L. Frankel , Reese E. Jones , Coleman Alleman , Jeremy A. Templeton

Computational methods that automatically extract knowledge from data are critical for enabling data-driven materials science. A reliable identification of lattice symmetry is a crucial first step for materials characterization and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-19 A. Ziletti , D. Kumar , M. Scheffler , L. M. Ghiringhelli

Explainability is a longstanding challenge in deep learning, especially in high-stakes domains like healthcare. Common explainability methods highlight image regions that drive an AI model's decision. Humans, however, heavily rely on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Shobhit Agarwal , Yevgeniy R. Semenov , William Lotter

Density functional theory and its optimization algorithm are the main methods to calculate the properties in the field of materials. Although the calculation results are accurate, it costs a lot of time and money. In order to alleviate this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Houchen Zuo , Yongquan Jiang , Yan Yang , Jie Hu

This paper addresses the problem of evaluating the quality of finite element meshes for the purpose of structural mechanic simulations. It proposes the application of a machine learning model trained on data collected from expert…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Joachim Sprave , Christian Drescher