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相关论文: $\alpha$-vacuum and inflationary bispectrum

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The interplay between string theory and early-universe cosmology offers promising avenues to explore high-energy regimes where the standard single-field slow-roll model may no longer provide an accurate description. One intriguing scenario…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-28 M. Meo

The behaviour of a non-canonical scalar field within an anisotropic Bianchi type I, spatially homogeneous, Universe in the framework of the intermediate inflation will be studied. It will be examined on the condition that both the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Mahdeyeh Naderi , Ali Aghamohammadi , Abdollah Refaei , Haidar Sheikhahmadi

We provide a derivation from first principles of the primordial bispectrum of scalar perturbations produced during inflation driven by a canonically normalized scalar field whose potential exhibits small sinusoidal modulations. A potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Raphael Flauger , Enrico Pajer

It seems generic to have vacua with lower dimensionality than ours. We consider the possibility that the observable universe originated in a transition from one of these vacua. Such a universe has anisotropic spatial curvature. This may be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-09-29 Peter W. Graham , Roni Harnik , Surjeet Rajendran

We propose an evolutional scenario of the universe which starts from quantum states with conformal invariance, passing through the inflationary era, and then makes transition to the conventional Einstein space-time. The space-time dynamics…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ken-ji Hamada , Shinichi Horata , Tetsuyuki Yukawa

We develop a possibility of generating tensor non-Gaussianity in a kind of anisotropic inflation, where a $U(1)$ gauge field is kinetically coupled to a spectator scalar field. Owing to this coupling, the coherent mode of the electric field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Takashi Hiramatsu , Kai Murai , Ippei Obata , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We present examples of non-Gaussian statistics that can induce bispectra matching local and non-local (including equilateral) templates in biased sub-volumes. We find cases where the biasing from coupling to long wavelength modes affects…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Bekir Baytaş , Aruna Kesavan , Elliot Nelson , Sohyun Park , Sarah Shandera

We investigate the effects of non-zero spatial curvature on cosmic inflation in the light of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy measurements from the Planck 2018 legacy release and from the 2015 observing season of BICEP2 and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Lukas T. Hergt , Fruzsina J. Agocs , Will J. Handley , Michael P. Hobson , Anthony N. Lasenby

Cosmological phase transitions in the primordial universe can produce anisotropic stochastic gravitational wave backgrounds (GWB), similar to the cosmic microwave background (CMB). For adiabatic perturbations, the fluctuations in GWB follow…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Soubhik Kumar , Raman Sundrum , Yuhsin Tsai

We show that Inflation in a False Vacuum becomes viable in the presence of a spectator scalar field non minimally coupled to gravity. The field is unstable in this background, it grows exponentially and slows down the pure de Sitter phase…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fabrizio Di Marco , Alessio Notari

We study the generation of primordial perturbations in a (single-field) slow-roll inflationary universe. In momentum space, these (Gaussian) perturbations are characterized by a zero mean and a non-zero variance $\Delta^2(k, t)$. However,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Ivan Agullo , Jose Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

The instability of (quasi) de Sitter spacetime from quantum gravitational effects has been discussed in many works. Especially, the gravitational backreaction from quantum energy momentum tensor is crucial for understanding the low-energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Hiroki Matsui

Adams et al. (1997b) have noted that according to our current understanding of the unification of fundamental interactions, there should have been phase transitions associated with spontaneous symmetry breaking {\em during} the inflationary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jose Barriga , Enrique Gaztanaga , Mario Santos , Subir Sarkar

We discuss a new scenario for early cosmology when the inflationary de Sitter phase emerges dynamically. This genuine quantum effect occurs as a result of dynamics of the topologically nontrivial sectors in a strongly coupled QCD- like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

In the context of inflationary scenarios, the observed large angle anisotropy of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature is believed to probe the primordial metric perturbations from inflation. Although the perturbations from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Somnath Bharadwaj , Dipak Munshi , Tarun Souradeep

Gravitational waves from inflation induce polarization patterns in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). It is known that there are only two types of non-Gaussianities of the gravitaional waves in the most general scalar field theories…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Hiroaki W. H. Tahara , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We continue to investigate possible signatures of a pre-inflationary anisotropic phase in two-point and three point correlation functions of the curvature perturbation for high-momentum modes which exit the horizon well after…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Anindya Dey , Ely D. Kovetz , Sonia Paban

We present the first computation of the cosmological perturbations generated during inflation up to second order in deviations from the homogeneous background solution. Our results, which fully account for the inflaton self-interactions as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 V. Acquaviva , N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

We investigate possible signatures of a pre-inflationary anisotropic phase in two-point and three-point correlation functions of the curvature perturbation for high-momentum modes which exit the horizon after isotropization. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Anindya Dey , Sonia Paban

We use the excited coherent states built over the initial non-de Sitter modes, to study the modification of spectra of primordial scalar fluctuation. Non-de Sitter modes are actually the asymptotic solution of the inflaton field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-06 E. Yusofi , M. Mohsenzadeh , M. R. Tanhayi