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相关论文: Dark Energy Model with Spinor Matter and Its Quint…

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We develop a two-scalar field quintom model, which utilises both a quintessence-like and a phantom-like scalar field, enabling a smooth and stable transition across the $w=-1$ phantom divide as hinted by recent measurements of Baryonic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 L. W. K. Goh , A. N. Taylor

In the framework of a single scalar field quintom model with higher derivative, we construct in this paper a dark energy model of which the equation of state (EOS) $w$ crosses over the cosmological constant boundary. Interestingly during…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-24 Xiao-fei Zhang , Taotao Qiu

In this paper we revisit the dynamical dark energy model building based on single scalar field involving higher derivative terms. By imposing a degenerate condition on the higher derivatives in curved spacetime, one can select the models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Mingzhe Li , Taotao Qiu , Yifu Cai , Xinmin Zhang

Recently, the so-called Elko spinor field has been proposed to be a candidate of dark energy. It is a non-standard spinor and has unusual properties. When the Elko spinor field is used in cosmology, its unusual properties could bring some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Hao Wei

Null Energy Condition (NEC) requires the equation of state (EoS) of the universe $w_u$ satisfy $w_u\geq-1$, which implies, for instance in a universe with matter and dark energy dominating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-10-28 Taotao Qiu , Yi-Fu Cai , Xin-Min Zhang

Observations of high-redshift supernovae indicate that the universe is accelerating at the present stage, and we refer to the cause for this cosmic acceleration as ``dark energy''. In particular, the analysis of current data of type Ia…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jingfei Zhang , Xin Zhang , Hongya Liu

A new model for the universe filled with a generalized Chaplygin fluid is considered which unitarily describes as a single vacuum entity both a quintessence scalar field and a cosmological constant, so unifying the notion of dark energy.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

The dark energy transition between quintessence ($w>-1$) and phantom ($w<-1$) regimes (the crossing of the cosmological constant boundary) is studied using the dark energy equation of state. Models characterized by this type of transition…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hrvoje Stefancic

We show that the dark energy effects can be modeled by using an \emph{Ising perfect fluid} with network interactions, whose low redshift equation of state, i.e. $\omega_0$, becomes $\omega_0=-1$ as in the $\Lambda$CDM model. In our picture,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Orlando Luongo , Damiano Tommasini

In this paper, we develop a simple method for the reconstruction of the string-inspired dark energy model with the lagrangian $ {\cal L} = -V (\phi) \sqrt{1 - \alpha' {\nabla}_{\mu} \phi \nabla^{\mu} \phi + \beta' \phi \Box \phi} $ given by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shuai Zhang , Bin Chen

In this work we study the cosmological evolution of a dark energy model with two scalar fields, i.e. the tachyon and the phantom tachyon. This model enables the equation of state $w$ to change from $w>-1$ to $w<-1$ in the evolution of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Shang-Gang Shi , Yun-Song Piao , Cong-Feng Qiao

Hybrid Chaplygin gas model is put forward, in which the gases play the role of dark energy. For this model the coincidence problem is greatly alleviated. The effective equation of state of the dark energy may cross the phantom divide…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hongsheng Zhang , Zong-Hong Zhu , Lihua Yang

We perform in this paper a statefinder diagnostic to a dark energy model with two scalar fields, called "quintom", where one of the scalar fields has a canonical kinetic energy term and the other has a negative one. Several kinds of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

In this work we have studied a cosmological model based on a quintom dark energy model non-minimally coupled with gravity, endowed with a specfic potential energy of the exponential squared type. For this specific type of potential energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Mihai Marciu

We consider a model where both dark energy and dark matter originate from the coupling of a scalar field with a non-conventional kinetic term to, both, a metric measure and a non-metric measure. An interacting dark energy/dark matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Stefano Ansoldi , Eduardo I. Guendelman

In this paper we consider a quintom model of dark energy with non-minimal coupling between scalar field and modified gravity which is known $f(R)$ gravity. The Lagrangian for scalar field has been inspired by tachyonic Lagrangian in string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J Sadeghi , M R Setare , A Banijamali

We study a correspondence between $f(R)$ model of gravity and a phenomenological kind of dark energy (DE), which is known as QCD ghost dark energy. Since this kind of dark energy is not stable in the context of Einsteinian theory of gravity…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Kh. Saaidi , Ali. Aghamohammadi , B. Sabet , O. Farooq

We constrain the parameters of dynamical dark energy in the form of a classical scalar field with barotropic equation of state jointly with other cosmological parameters using various combined datasets including the CMB power spectra from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Olga Sergijenko , Bohdan Novosyadlyj

We propose a dynamical (quintessence) model of dark energy in the current universe with a renormalizable (Higgs-like) scalar potential. We prove the viability of our model (after fine tuning) for the certain range of the average scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Sergei V. Ketov , N. Watanabe

There are many different phenomenological models describing the cosmological dark energy and accelerating Universe by choosing adjustable functions. In this paper we consider a specific model of scalar tachyon field which is derived from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Ya. Aref'eva