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We performed an integral field spectroscopic study for the HII galaxy IIZw70 in order to investigate the interplay between its ionized interstellar medium (ISM) and the massive star formation (SF). Observations were taken in the optical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Kehrig , J. M. Vilchez , S. F. Sanchez , E. Telles , E. Perez-Montero , D. Martin-Gordon

We present ultraviolet, optical, near-infrared, Spitzer mid-infrared, and radio images of 14 radio-selected objects in M 33. These objects are thought to represent the youngest phase of star cluster formation. We have detected the majority…

Stars mostly form in groups consisting of a few dozen to several ten thousand members. For 30 years, theoretical models provide a basic concept of how such star clusters form and develop: they originate from the gas and dust of collapsing…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 S. Pfalzner , G. Parmentier , M. Steinhausen , K. Vincke , K. Menten

We present near-infrared JHKs and narrow-band H2(1-0) photometric observations of the W51A region, obtained with GTC EMIR, aiming to characterize its young stellar population and provide mass estimates for individual cluster members and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Aden Dawson , Adam Ginsburg , Carlos Roman-Zuniga

How Very Young Massive star Clusters (VYMCs; also known as "starburst" clusters), which typically are of $\gtrsim 10^4M_\odot$ and are a few Myr old, form out of Giant Molecular Clouds is still largely an open question. Increasingly…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Sambaran Banerjee , Pavel Kroupa

We investigate the intrinsic stellar populations (estimated total numbers of OB and pre-main-sequence stars down to 0.1 Mo) that are present in 17 massive star-forming regions (MSFRs) surveyed by the MYStIX project. The study is based on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Michael A. Kuhn , Konstantin V. Getman , Eric D. Feigelson

During star cluster formation, ongoing mass accretion is resisted by stellar feedback in the form of protostellar outflows from the low-mass stars and photo-ionization and radiation pressure feedback from the massive stars. We model the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Christopher D. Matzner , Peter H. Jumper

The formation of massive stars and their arrival on the zero-age main-sequence occurs hidden behind dense clouds of gas and dust. In the giant Hii region NGC 3603, the radiation of a young cluster of OB stars has dispersed dust and gas in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 C. A. Hummel , T. Stanke , R. Galvan-Madrid , B. S. Koribalski

To shed light on the time evolution of local star formation episodes in M33, we study the association between 566 Giant Molecular Clouds (GMCs), identified through the CO (J=2-1) IRAM-all-disk survey, and 630 Young Stellar Cluster…

It is likely that all stars are born in clusters, but most clusters are not bound and disperse. None of the many protoclusters in our Galaxy are likely to develop into long-lived bound clusters. The Super Star Clusters (SSCs) seen in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sara Beck

Radiative feedback from massive stars plays a central role in the evolution of molecular clouds and the interstellar medium. This paper presents a multi-wavelength analysis of the bright-rimmed cloud, BRC 44, which is located at the…

The formation of the stellar mass within galaxy cluster cores is a poorly understood process. It features the complicated physics of cooling flows, AGN feedback, star formation and more. Here, we study the growth of the stellar mass in the…

Embedded clusters are formed in molecular clouds where massive stars can produce HII regions. The detailed embedded-open cluster evolutionary connection as well as the origin of associations are yet to be unveiled. There appears to be a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-03 T. A. Saurin , E. Bica , C. Bonatto

We have studied the young low-mass pre-main sequence (PMS) stellar population associated with the massive star-forming region DR 21 by using archival X-ray Chandra observations and by complementing them with existing optical and IR surveys.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 V. M. Rivilla , I. Jimenez-Serra , J. Martin-Pintado , J. Sanz-Forcada

We test the hypothesis that globular clusters form in supergiant molecular clouds within high-redshift galaxies. Numerical simulations demonstrate that such large, dense, and cold gas clouds assemble naturally in current hierarchical models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Oleg Y. Gnedin , Jose L. Prieto

The interplay between the ISM and the massive stars formed in clusters and, more generally, in recent events of star formation is reviewed via the global effects each has on the other. The pre-existing environment affects the properties of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Calzetti , C. A. Tremonti , T. M. Heckman , C. Leitherer

We perform a systematic study of evolutionary stages and stellar masses of young stellar objects (YSOs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) to investigate properties of star formation of the galaxy. There are 4825 sources in our YSO sample,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Takuma Kokusho , Hiroki Torii , Hidehiro Kaneda , Yasuo Fukui , Kengo Tachihara

We present a study of the star cluster population in the starburst irregular galaxy NGC 4449 based on B, V, I, and Ha images taken with the Advanced Camera for Surveys on the Hubble Space Telescope. We derive the cluster properties such as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Francesca Annibali , Monica Tosi , Alessandra Aloisi , Roeland P. van der Marel

Clouds more massive than about $10^5$ M$_\odot$ are potential sites of massive cluster formation. Studying the properties of such clouds in the early stages of their evolution offers an opportunity to test various cluster formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Vineet Rawat , M. R. Samal , D. L. Walker , A. Zavagno , A. Tej , G. Marton , D. K. Ojha , Davide Elia , W. P. Chen , J. Jose , C Eswaraiah

Young massive clusters play an important role in the evolution of their host galaxies, and feedback from the high-mass stars in these clusters can have profound effects on the surrounding interstellar medium. The nuclear starburst in the…