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Using a model of nonmagnetic impurity potential, we have examined the behavior of planar vortex solutions in the classical two-dimensional XY ferromagnets in the presence of a spin vacancy localized out of the vortex core. Our results show…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. A. S. Mól , A. R. Pereira , A. S. T. Pires

The possibility of a zero temperature, altermagnetic instability in anisotropic two dimensional electron systems in the diffusive regime is analyzed, in the presence and absence of spin-orbit coupling. Allowing for ferromagnetism, a phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Alberto Cortijo

We present an investigation of the effect of randomizing exchange strengths in the $S=1/2$ square lattice quasi-two-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet (QuinH)$_2$Cu(Cl$_{x}$Br$_{1-x}$)$_{4}\cdot$2H$_2$O (QuinH$=$Quinolinium,…

Exact results for the thermodynamic properties of ensembles of magnetic impurities with randomly distributed host-impurity couplings in the quantum antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model are presented. Exact calculations are done for arbitrary…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Klümper , A. A. Zvyagin

The effects of boundary impurities on the entanglement entropy in an antiferromagnetic Heisenberg opened spin-$1/2$ chain are investigated. The method of density-matrix renormalization-group is used to obtain the bipartite entanglement. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jie Ren , Shiqun Zhu , Xiang Hao

The effects of quantum fluctuations due to directional anisotropy and frustration between nearest neighbors and next-nearest neighbors of the quantum spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice are investigated using spin-wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-06 Kingshuk Majumdar

Ordering of the geometrically frustrated two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a pyrochlore slab is studied by Monte Carlo simulations. The model is expected to serve as a reference system of SrCrGaO compound studied extensively. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Takuya Arimori , Hikaru Kawamura

We report the formation of a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ vortex crystal in the tetrahedral antiferromagnetic order on a triangular lattice. The noncoplanar tetrahedral state consists of four sublattices with spins oriented along the faces of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Tomoki Hirosawa , Alexander Mook , Maria Azhar

Magnetic vortices in thermal equilibrium in two-dimensional magnets are studied here under the presence of a low concentration of nonmagnetic impurities (spin vacancies). A nearest-neighbor Heisenberg (XXZ) spin model with easy-plane…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-08 G. M. Wysin

The study of the interaction between superconductivity and charge ordering is helpful to resolve the pairing mechanism in high-temperature superconductors. Recently, several resistance oscillations studies trigger the speculation that a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Changshuai Lan , Chuanwen Zhao , Xin Yi , Qiao Chen , Xinming Zhao , Dong Wu , Chengyu Yan , Shun Wang

It was recently discovered that, depending on their symmetries, collinear antiferromagnets may break spin degeneracy in momentum space, even in absence of spin-orbit coupling. Such systems, dubbed altermagnets, have electronic bands with a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Kostiantyn V. Yershov , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Maria Daghofer , Jeroen van den Brink

We report our theoretical study on nucleation of a magnetic vortex around a nonmagnetic impurity doped into ferromagnets. The mechanism lies in the asymmetric Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction arising from the breaking of spatial inversion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Satoru Hayami , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yukitoshi Motome

We study the fate of a spin-1/2 impurity in the itinerant antiferromagnetic metallic phase via a renormalization group analysis and a variational calculation. The local moment - conduction electron interaction hamiltonian in an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-06-05 Vivek Aji , Chandra Varma , Ilya Vekhter

We study the influence of disorder on the vortex charge, both due to random pinning of the vortices and due to scattering off non-magnetic impurities. In the case when there are no impurities present, but the vortices are randomly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Lages , P. D. Sacramento

The dynamical behavior of anisotropic two dimensional Heisenberg models is still a matter of controversy. The existence of a central peak at all temperatures and a rich structure of magnon peaks are not yet understood. It seems that the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. R. Pereira , L. A. S. Mol , S. A. Leonel , P. Z. Coura , B. V. Costa

The effect of non-magnetic impurities is discussed for both the two-leg Heisenberg ladder system and other spin liquids with excitation gap. It is shown that the random depletion of spins introduces a random Berry phase term to the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. Nagaosa , A. Furusaki , M. Sigrist , H. Fukuyama

Spin models that have been proposed to describe dimerized chains, ladders, two dimensional antiferromagnets, and other compounds are here studied when some spins are replaced by spinless vacancies, such as it occurs by $Zn$ doping. A small…

When the impurity mean free path is short, only spin-polarized Cooper pairs which are non-locally and antisymmetrically correlated in time may exist in a half-metallic ferromagnet. As a consequence, the half-metal acts as an odd-frequency…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Eirik Holm Fyhn , Jacob Linder

Theories, simulations and experiments on vortex dynamics in quasi-two-dimensional magnetic materials are reviewed. These materials can be modelled by the classical two-dimensional anisotropic Heisenberg model with XY (easy-plane) symmetry.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. G. Mertens , A. R. Bishop

We study dilute magnetic impurities and vacancies in two-dimensional frustrated magnets with non-collinear order. Taking the triangular-lattice Heisenberg model as an example, we use quasiclassical methods to determine the impurity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Alexander Wollny , Lars Fritz , Matthias Vojta