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The phase diagram of a frustrated S=1/2 antiferromagnetic spin ladder with additional next-nearest neighbor exchanges, both diagonal and inchain, is studied by a weak-coupling effective field theory approach combined with exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Temo Vekua , Andreas Honecker

We examine the ground state of a Heisenberg model with arbitrary spin S on a one-dimensional lattice composed of diamond-shaped units. A unit includes two types of antiferromagnetic exchange interactions which frustrate each other. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Takano , K. Kubo , H. Sakamoto

We investigate the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model with competing ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions on diamond-decorated lattices. Tuning the exchange interactions to the boundary of the ferromagnetic phase, we analyze the models…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-07 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , O. A. Vasilyev

The two-magnon problem in the $k=-\pi/2$ sector of a \emph{finite-size} spin-1/2 chain with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor (NN) interaction $(J_1>0)$ and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor (NNN) interaction $(J_2<0)$ and anisotropy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Zimeng Li , Ning Wu

We study ground-state properties of the Heisenberg frustrated spin chain with interactions up to fourth nearest neighbors by the exact-diagonalization method and the density matrix renormalization group method. We find that ferrimagnetism…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Tokuro Shimokawa , Hiroki Nakano

Quantum corrections of the biquadratic interaction in the 1D spin-1/2 frustrated ferromagnetic Heisenberg model are studied. The biquadratic interaction for spin-1/2 chains is eliminated and transformed to the quadratic interaction. Doing a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Javad Vahedi , Saeed Mahdavifar

Genuine multipartite correlations in finite-size XY chains are studied as a function of the applied external magnetic field. We find that, for low temperatures, multipartite correlations are sensitive to the parity change in the Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Gian Luca Giorgi , Thomas Busch

The frustrated Heisenberg $J_{1}-J_{2}$ model on a square lattice is numerically investigated by variational Monte Carlo simulations. We propose a antiferromagnetic fermion resonating-valence-bond (AF-fRVB) state that has ability to examine…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Chung-Pin Chou , Hong-Yi Chen

The ground-state properties of the S=1/2 frustrated Heisenberg spin chain with interactions up to fourth nearest neighbors are investigated by the exact-diagonalization method and density matrix renormalization group method. Our numerical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-30 Tokuro Shimokawa , Hiroki Nakano

We study the ground state properties of the bond alternating $S=1/2$ quantum spin chain whose Hamiltonian is H=\sum_j (S_{2j}^x S_{2j+1}^x +S_{2j}^y S_{2j+1}^y +\lambda S_{2j}^z S_{2j+1}^z ) +\beta \sum_j {\bf S}_{2j-1} \cdot {\bf S}_{2j} .…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Yamanaka , Y. Hatsugai , M. Kohmoto

We investigate the occurrence of exact zero modes in one-dimensional quantum magnets of finite length that possess edge states. Building on conclusions first reached in the context of the spin-1/2 XY chain in a field, then for the spin-1…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Natalia Chepiga , Frédéric Mila

We present an exact algorithm for finding all the ground states of the two-dimensional Edwards-Anderson $\pm J$ spin glass and characterize its performance. We investigate how the ground states change with increasing system size and and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. W. Landry , S. N. Coppersmith

We construct a set of exact ground states with a localized ferromagnetic domain wall and an extended spiral structure in a deformed flat-band Hubbard model. In the case of quarter filling, we show the uniqueness of the ground state with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Makoto Homma , Chigak Itoi

We study the energy per particle of a one-dimensional ferromagnetic/anti-ferromagnetic frustrated spin chain with nearest and next-to-nearest interactions close to the helimagnet/ferromagnet transition point as the number of particles…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Marco Cicalese , Francesco Solombrino

We study the simple Hamiltonian, $H=-K(S_{1z}^2 +S_{2z}^2)+ \lambda\vec S_1\cdot\vec S_2$, of two, large, coupled spins which are taken equal, each of total spin $s$ with $\lambda$ the exchange coupling constant. The exact ground state of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Solomon A. Owerre , M. B. Paranjape

We introduce a frustrated spin 1/2 Hamiltonian which is an extension of the two dimensional $J_1 - J_2$ Heisenberg model. The ground states of this model are exactly obtained at a first order quantum phase transition between two regions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. D. Batista , S. A. Trugman

Spin asymmetry of the ground states is studied for the trapped spin-degenerate (two-component) gases of the fermionic atoms with the repulsive interaction between different components, and, for large particle number, the asymmetric…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Sogo , H. Yabu

The ferrimagnetic phase of the sawtooth chain with mixed ferromagnetic nearest-neighbour interactions $J$ and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbour interactions $J'$ (within the isotropic Heisenberg model) was previously characterized as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Roman Rausch , Matthias Peschke , Cassian Plorin , Jürgen Schnack , Christoph Karrasch

The phase transitions occurring in the frustrated Ising square antiferromagnet with first- ($J_1 < 0$) and second- ($J_2 < 0$) nearest-neighbor interactions are studied within the framework of the effective-field theory with correlations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-03 A. Bobák , T. Lučivjanský , M. Borovský , M. Žukovič

While significant attention has been devoted to studying entanglement in photonic systems, solid-state spin lattices remain relatively underexplored. Motivated by this gap, we investigate the entanglement structure of one-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Marcin Wieśniak , Ankit Kumar , Idriss Hank Nkouatchoua Ngueya