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In this work, we present the first magnetization measurements of DyCo$_5$ single crystals in magnetic fields up to 14 T, spanning a temperature range up to 600 K. Our investigation reveals several unique features, including a significant…

The large saturation magnetization in conventional dense moment ferromagnets offers flexible means of manipulating the ordered state through demagnetizing shape anisotropy fields but these dipolar fields, in turn, limit the integrability of…

In the disordered local moment picture, we calculated the magnetization (M) and magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) of FePt, CoPt, and MnAl ordered alloys and body-centered tegragonal FeCo (bct-FeCo) disordered alloy, assuming spatially…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Naofumi Kobayashi , Kazushige Hyodo , Akimasa Sakuma

Scanning probe microscopy and spectroscopy, and more recently in combination with electron spin resonance, have allowed the direct observation of electron dynamics on the single-atom limit. The interpretation of data is strongly depending…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 C. Wolf , F. Delgado , J. Reina , N. Lorente

The magnetic anisotropy of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 nanopowders was measured as a function of temperature by the modified singular point detection technique. In this method singularities indicating the anisotropy field were determined analyzing ac…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 I. Radelytskyi , P. Dluzewski , V. Dyakonov , P. Aleshkevych , W. Kowalski , P. Jarocki , H. Szymczak

Magnetocrystalline anisotropy, a crucial factor in magnetic properties and applications like magnetoresistive random-access memory, often requires extensive $k$-point mesh in first-principles calculations. In this study, we develop a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Hiroto Saito , Takashi Koretsune

One-dimensional metal-organic chains often possess a complex magnetic structure susceptible to be modified by a alteration of their chemical composition. The possibility to tune their magnetic properties provides an interesting playground…

Accurate modelling of magnetism is pivotal for elucidating the microscopic origins of magnetic phenomena in functional materials. However, for a specified class of materials, such as random dilute ferromagnets or alloys, the reliance on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 K. Das , N. Gonzalez Szwacki , K. Gas , M. Sawicki , R. Hayn , D. Sztenkiel

The low-lying magnetic excitations in the dimer of single-molecule magnets (Mn4)2 are studied by inelastic neutron scattering as a function of hydrostatic pressure. The anisotropy parameters D and B04, which describe each Mn4 subunit, are…

A model of magnetic interactions in the ordered ferromagnetic FePt is proposed on the basis of first-principles calculations of non-collinear magnetic configurations and shown to be capable of explaining recent measurements of magnetic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 O. N. Mryasov , U. Nowak , K. Y. Guslienko , R. W. Chantrell

Here, a dynamical Monte-Carlo (DMC) method is used to study temperature-dependent dynamical magnetization of famous Mn2Ni system as typical example of single-chain magnets with strong magnetic anisotropy. Simulated magnetization curves are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Jun Li , Bang-Gui Liu

We present a finite-temperature theory of the anisotropic spin-spin correlations in magnetic metallic monolayers, deposited on a suitable substrate. The `spins' are the local moments set up by the itinerant electrons, and the key concept is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. dos Santos Dias , J. B. Staunton , A. Deak , L. Szunyogh

Using first-principles calculations, we study the magnetism of 5d transition-metal atomic junctions including structural relaxations and spin-orbit coupling. Upon stretching monatomic chains of W, Ir, and Pt suspended between two leads, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Alexander Thiess , Yuriy Mokrousov , Stefan Heinze

We study the interplay of the Kondo effect and spin-polarized tunneling in a class of systems exhibiting uniaxial magnetic anisotropy, such as magnetic molecules, magnetic adatoms, or quantum dots coupled to a single localized magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Maciej Misiorny , Ireneusz Weymann , Jozef Barnas

The field-driven reorientation transition of an anisotropic ferromagnetic monolayer is studied within the context of a finite-temperature Green's function theory. The equilibrium state and the field dependence of the magnon energy gap $E_0$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. G. Pini , P. Politi , R. L. Stamps

Magnetic anisotropy controls the orientational stability and switching properties of magnetic states, and therefore plays a central role in spintronics. First-principles density-functional-theory calculations are able, in most cases, to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Gaurav Chaudhary , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Allan H. MacDonald , Samir Lounis

In this chapter we review the quantitative and qualitative aspects of describing the properties of magnetic solids on the basis of electronic Hamiltonian. We show that a spin Hamiltonian approach becomes consistent with an electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Myung-Hwan Whangbo , Hongjun Xiang

We present a theoretical survey of magnetocrystalline anisotropies in (Ga,Mn)As epilayers and compare the calculations to available experimental data. Our model is based on an envelope function description of the valence band holes and a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Zemen , J. Kucera , K. Olejnik , T. Jungwirth

To investigate the magnetic properties of SmFe$_{12}$, we construct an effective spin model, where magnetic moments, crystal field (CF) parameters, and exchange fields at 0 K are determined by first principles. Finite temperature magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Takuya Yoshioka , Hiroki Tsuchiura , Pavel Novák

We analyze theoretically the magnetic anisotropy in the nematic phase of FeSe by computing the spin and the orbital susceptibilities from the microscopic multiorbital model. In particular, we take into account both the $xz/yz$ and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Steffen Bötzel , Ilya M. Eremin