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Fundamental thermodynamic concepts and an earlier elastic solid-state point defect model are employed to formulate an analytical second-order olynomial function describing the density scaling of the diffusion coefficient in viscous liquids.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-08-13 Anthony N. Papathanassiou

It has been argued recently that the galaxy peculiar velocity field provides evidence of excessive power on scales of $50\hmpc$, which seems to be inconsistent with the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model. We discuss several…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yin-Zhe Ma , Douglas Scott

We give an updated overview of both weak and strong coupling methods to describe the approach to a plasma described by viscous hydrodynamics, a process now called hydrodynamisation. At weak coupling the very first moments after a heavy ion…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Wilke van der Schee

Exact values for bulk and shear viscosity are important to characterize a fluid and they are a necessary input for a continuum description. Here we present two novel methods to compute bulk viscosities by non-equilibrium molecular dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Gerhard Jung , Friederike Schmid

We study the properties of heavy quarkonia in a quark-gluon plasma in the presence of bulk viscous effects. Within the hard thermal loop approximation at one-loop, the dielectric permittivity of quark-gluon plasma is computed, where the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Lata Thakur , Najmul Haque , Yuji Hirono

Here is presented the calculation of the dynamic electrical conductivity of fully ionized, strongly coupled plasmas as a function of the external electric field frequency $\omega$. The calculations are based on the the formula for the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-14 V. A. Sreckovic , V. M. Adamyan , Lj. M. Ignjatovic , A. A. Mihajlov

Being interested in how a strongly coupled system approaches asymptotic freedom, we re-examine existing precision lattice QCD results for thermodynamic properties of the gluon plasma in a large temperature range. We discuss and thoroughly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 G. Jackson , A. Peshier

Studies of non-equilibrium dynamics of cosmological phase transitions may involve a scalar field interacting weakly with the energy-momentum tensor of a thermal plasma. At late times, when the scalar field is approaching equilibrium, it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-27 G. Jackson , M. Laine

The viscosity of strongly interacting systems is a topic of great interest in diverse fields. We focus here on the bulk and shear viscosities of \emph{non-relativistic} quantum fluids, with particular emphasis on strongly interacting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Edward Taylor , Mohit Randeria

Calculating opacities for a wide range of plasma conditions (i.e. temperature, density, element) requires detailed knowledge of the plasma configuration space and electronic structure. For plasmas composed of heavier elements, relativistic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Nathanael Gill , Christopher Fontes , Charles Starrett

We consider five-dimensional gravity coupled to a negative cosmological constant and a single U(1) gauge field, including a general set of four-derivative interactions. In this framework, we construct charged planar AdS black hole solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Robert C. Myers , Miguel F. Paulos , Aninda Sinha

We consider the hydrodynamics of strongly interacting quark gluon plasma in finite temperature and density using the holographic duality of charged black hole in anti DeSitter space. We calculate the transport coefficients at arbitrary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Yoshinori Matsuo , Sang-Jin Sin , Yang Zhou

We show that there are universal high-temperature relations for transport coefficients of plasmas described by a wide class of field theories with gravity duals. These theories can be viewed as strongly coupled large-Nc conformal field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Aleksey Cherman , Abhinav Nellore

A new method is proposed to compute the bulk viscosity in strange quark matter at high densities. Using the method it is straightforward to prove that the bulk viscosity is positive definite, which is not so easy to accomplish in other…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Shou-wan Chen , Hui Dong , Qun Wang

The next-to-leading order weak-coupling shear viscosity of QCD was computed 6 years ago. However, these results have never been applied at finite baryon chemical potential $\mu$, even though intermediate-energy heavy ion collisions and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Isabella Danhoni , Guy D. Moore

The spin polarization for baryon in a hydrodynamic medium has been extensively studied in the weakly coupled regime using quantum kinetic theory. As a first study of this problem in the strongly coupled regime, we investigate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Si-wen Li , Shu Lin

The properties of electrostatic transverse shear waves propagating in a strongly coupled dusty plasma with an equilibrium density gradient are examined using the generalized hydrodynamic equation. In the usual kinetic limit, the resulting…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. S Janaki , D. Banerjee , N. Chakrabarti

The transport properties of one-dimensional Fermi gases at low-temperatures are often described by the Luttinger liquid (LL) model. However, to study dissipation one needs to examine interactions beyond the LL model. In this work we provide…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Jeff Maki , Shizhong Zhang

By studying classes of supersymmetric solutions of D=11 supergravity with AdS_5 factors, we determine some properties of the dual four-dimensional N=1 superconformal field theories. For some explicit solutions we calculate the central…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Eoin O Colgain , Oscar Varela

We compute the strong coupling limit of the shear viscosity for the N=4 super-Yang-Mill theory with a chemical potential. We use the five-dimensional Reissner-Nordstrom-anti-deSitter black hole, so the chemical potential is the one for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kengo Maeda , Makoto Natsuume , Takashi Okamura