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Rotating bosonic dark matter halos are considered as potential candidates for modeling dark matter in galactic halos. These bosonic dark matter halos can be viewed as a dilute and very extended version of bosonic stars, and the methods used…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Jorge Castelo Mourelle , Christoph Adam

Extremely light bosonic wave dark matter ($\psi$DM) is an emerging dark matter candidate contesting the conventional cold dark matter paradigm and a model subject to intense scrutiny of late. This work for the first time reports testable…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 James H. H. Chan , Hsi-Yu Schive , Shing-Kwong Wong , Tzihong Chiueh , Tom Broadhurst

We develop a model of Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter halos with a solitonic core and an isothermal atmosphere based on a generalized Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson equation [P.H. Chavanis, Eur. Phys. J. Plus 132, 248 (2017)]. This equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We present the first set of high-resolution, hydrodynamical cosmological simulations of galaxy formation in a Fuzzy Dark Matter (FDM) framework. These simulations were performed with a new version of the GASOLINE2 code, known as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Matteo Nori , Shubhan Bhatia , Andrea V. Macciò

Scalar Field Dark Matter (SFDM) comprised of ultralight ($\gtrsim 10^{-22}$ eV) bosons is an alternative to standard, collisionless Cold Dark Matter (CDM) that is CDM-like on large scales but inhibits small-scale structure formation. As a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Paul R. Shapiro , Taha Dawoodbhoy , Tanja Rindler-Daller

There has been considerable interest in the last several years in support of the idea that galaxies and clusters could have highly condensed cores of dark matter (DM) within their central regions. In particular, it has been suggested that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Wen-Jian Chung , Lorne Nelson

Many independent high-resolution simulations of structure formation in cold dark matter models show that galactic halos should have singular core profiles. This is in stark contrast with observations of both low- and high-surface brightness…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steen Hannestad

Light bosonic dark matter can form gravitationally bound states known as boson stars. In this work, we explore a new signature of these objects interacting with the interstellar medium (ISM). We show how small effective couplings between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Javier F. Acevedo , Amit Bhoonah , Joseph Bramante

The presence of large dark matter cores in dwarf galaxies has long been puzzling and many are now known to be surrounded by an extensive halo of stars. Distinctive core-halo structure is characteristic of dark matter as a Bose Einstein…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Alvaro Pozo , Tom Broadhurst , Ivan de Martino , Tzihong Chiueh , George F. Smoot , Silvia Bonoli , Raul Angulo

In fuzzy dark matter (FDM) cosmologies, the dark matter consists of ultralight bosons ($m\lesssim10^{-20}$ eV). The astrophysically large de Broglie wavelengths of such particles hinder the formation of low-mass dark matter halos. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Jackson Sipple , Adam Lidz , Daniel Grin , Guochao Sun

The shapes of individual self-gravitating structures of an ensemble of identical, collisionless particles have remained elusive for decades. In particular, a reason why mass density profiles like the Navarro-Frenk-White or the Einasto…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Jenny Wagner

Galactic dark matter is modelled by a scalar field in order to effectively modify Kepler's law without changing standard Newtonian gravity. In particular, a solvable toy model with a self-interaction U(Phi) borrowed from non-topological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Eckehard W. Mielke , Burkhard Fuchs , Franz E. Schunck

Wave dark matter ($\psi \rm{DM}$) composed of extremely light bosons ($m_{\psi} \sim 10^{-22}\,\rm eV$), with quantum pressure suppressing structures below a kpc-scale de Broglie wavelength, has become a viable dark matter candidate.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Hsi-Yu Schive , Tzihong Chiueh

The fuzzy dark matter model (FDM, also known as quantum wave dark matter model) argues that light bosons with a mass of $\sim10^{-22}{\;{\rm eV}}$ are a possible candidate for dark matter in the Universe. One of the most important…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Zhi Li , Juntai Shen , Hsi-Yu Schive

Recent high-quality observations of dwarf and low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies have shown that their dark matter (DM) halos prefer flat central density profiles. On the other hand the standard cold dark matter model simulations predict…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 T. Matos , Victor H. Robles

Dark matter consisting of a Bose--Einstein condensate (BEC) of ultra-light particles is predicted to have a soliton shape that shifts with the dark matter mass fraction in galaxies containing a centrally localized point mass (or black…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Dor Ben-Amotz

We confront a non-relativistic Bose--Einstein Condensate (BEC) model of light bosons interacting gravitationally either through a Newtonian or a Yukawa potential with the observed rotational curves of $12$ dwarf galaxies. The baryonic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Emma Kun , Zoltán Keresztes , Saurya Das , László Á. Gergely

Fuzzy Dark Matter (FDM) has recently emerged as an interesting alternative model to the standard Cold Dark Matter (CDM). In this model, dark matter consists of very light bosonic particles with quantum mechanical effects on galactic scales.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Sana Elgamal , Matteo Nori , Andrea V. Macciò , Marco Baldi , Stefan Waterval

We show that fuzzy dark matter halos exhibit spatial differentiation in the degree of coherence of the field configuration, ranging from completely coherent in the central solitonic core to incoherent outside it, with a crossover region in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 I-Kang Liu , Nick P. Proukakis , Gerasimos Rigopoulos

Fuzzy dark matter (FDM), a scalar particle coupled to the gravitational field without self-interaction whose mass range is $m \sim 10^{-24} - 10^{-20}\ \rm{eV}$, is one of the promising alternative dark matter candidates to cold dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Hiroki Kawai , Masamune Oguri , Alfred Amruth , Tom Broadhurst , Jeremy Lim