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We address recent experiments shedding light on the energy spectrum of under- and optimally doped cuprates at temperatures above superconducting transition. Angle resolved photoemission reveals coherent excitation only near nodal points on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Lev P. Gor'kov , Gregory B. Teitel'baum

A full Fermi surface exists in underdoped high-temperature superconductors if the temperature T lies above the pseudogap temperature T*. Below T* only arcs of Fermi surface survive, scaling with T/T* as T -> 0, with T* displaying strong…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-10-01 Mike Guidry , Yang Sun , Cheng-Li Wu

Through the measurements of magnetic field dependence of specific heat in $La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4$ in zero temperature limit, we determined the nodal slope $v_\Delta$ of the quasiparticle gap. It is found that $v_\Delta$ has a very similar…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hai-Hu Wen , Lei Shan , Xiao-Gang Wen , Yue Wang , Hong Gao , Zhi-Yong Liu , Fang Zhou , Jiwu Xiong , Wenxin Ti

Transport measurements on the cuprates suggest the presence of a quantum critical point hiding underneath the superconducting dome near optimal hole doping. We provide numerical evidence in support of this scenario via a dynamical cluster…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. Galanakis , E. Khatami , K. Mikelsons , A. Macridin , J. Moreno , D. A. Browne , M. Jarrell

A theory of strongly correlated electron or hole liquids with the fermion condensate is presented and applied to the consideration of quasiparticle excitations in high temperature superconductors, in their superconducting and normal states.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. R. Shaginyan

High-temperature superconducting cuprates are distinguished by an enigmatic pseudogap which opens near optimal doping where the superconducting transition temperature is highest. Key questions concern its origin and whether it is essential…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-09-15 J. G. Storey

We discuss the physics of the high temperature superconductivity in hole doped copper oxide ceramics in the pseudogap region. Starting from an effective reduced Hamiltonian relevant to the dynamics of holes injected into the copper oxide…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Paolo Cea

In the search for mechanisms of high-temperature superconductivity it is critical to know the electronic spectrum in the pseudogap phase from which superconductivity evolves. The lack of angle-resolved photoemission data for every cuprate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Lev P. Gor'kov , Gregory B. Teitel'baum

The particle-hole asymmetry electronic state of cuprate superconductors and the related doping and temperature dependence of the Fermi arc length are studied based on the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism. By taking into…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-10-25 Huaisong Zhao , Lulin Kuang , Shiping Feng

In a conventional framework, superconductivity is lost at a critical temperature (T_c) because, at higher temperatures, gluing bosons can no longer bind two electrons into a Cooper pair. In high-T_c cuprates, it is still unknown how…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Y. Ishida , T. Saitoh , T. Mochiku , T. Nakane , K. Hirata , S. Shin

It is generally believed that behaviours of quasiparticles (holes) in high-$T_{\rm C}$ cupurates should be attributed to the two-dimensional (2D) electronic states in the CuO$_{2}$ planes. The various anomalies of the transport coefficients…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Setsuo Misawa

The combination of a large superconducting gap, low transition temperature, and quasi two-dimensionality in strongly underdoped high temperature superconductors severely constrains the behavior of the ab-plane superfluid density \rho with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor F. Herbut , Matthew J. Case

A pairing gap and coherence are the two hallmarks of superconductivity. In a classical BCS superconductor they are established simultaneously at Tc. In the cuprates, however, an energy gap (pseudogap) extends above Tc. The origin of this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-02-10 Takeshi Kondo , Rustem Khasanov , Tsunehiro Takeuchi , Joerg Schmalian , Adam Kaminski

The underdoped cuprates have a number of interesting and unusual properties that often seem hard to reconcile with one another. In this paper we show how many of these diverse phenomena can be synthesized into a single coherent theoretical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 T. Senthil , P. A. Lee

Because the normal state of underdoped cuprate superconductors is an enigmatic Fermi-arc metal, it is valuable to analyze an exactly solvable model that exhibits both Fermi arcs and $d$-wave superconductivity. Here, we focus on a recently…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Xianliang Zhou , Fei Yang , Miao Liu , Yin Shi , Sheng Meng

Through the measurements of magnetic field dependence of specific heat in $La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4$ in zero temperature limit, we find that the nodal slope $v_\Delta$ of the superconducting gap has a very similar doping dependence of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hai-Hu Wen , Lei Shan , Xiao-Gang Wen , Yue Wang , Hong Gao , Zhi-Yong Liu , Fang Zhou , Jiwu Xiong , Wenxin Ti

In this paper we present a consolidated equation for all low-field transport coefficients, based on a reservoir approach developed for non-interacting quasiparticles. This formalism allows us to treat the two distinct types of charged…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Rufus Boyack , Zhiqiang Wang , Qijin Chen , K. Levin

Despite often being dismissively described as exhibiting conventional Fermi-liquid-like behaviour, heavily overdoped high-Tc cuprates sport several unexpected features. Thermodynamic properties expected to be roughly constant with doping…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-08-12 J. G. Storey

Since the discovery of the cuprate high-temperature superconductivity in 1986, a universal phase diagram has been constructed experimentally and numerous theoretical models have been proposed. However, there remains no consensus on the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-11 Jun Chang , Jize Zhao

A model of a strongly correlated electron liquid based on the fermion condensation (FC) is extended to high-temperature superconductors. Within our model, the appearance of FC presents a boundary separating the region of a strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. A. Artamonov , V. R. Shaginyan
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