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The flow of the relativistic imperfect fluid in two dimensions is discussed. We calculate the symmetry group of the energy-momentum tensor conservation equation in the ultrarelativistic limit. Group-invariant solutions for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-11-06 C Alexa , D Vrinceanu

In this thesis a systematic comparison of supersymmetric plasma systems and their nonsupersymmetric counterparts is presented. The work is motivated by the AdS/CFT correspondence and the main aim is to check how much the plasma governed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-01 Alina Czajka

The large proper-time behaviour of expanding boost-invariant fluids has provided many crucial insights into quark-gluon plasma dynamics. Here we formulate and explore the late-time behaviour of nonequilibrium dynamics at the level of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Michal P. Heller , Alexandre Serantes , Michał Spaliński , Viktor Svensson , Benjamin Withers

Gauge theory - gravity duality predicts that the shear viscosity of N=4 supersymmetric SU(N_c) Yang-Mills plasma at temperature T in the limit of large N_c and large 't Hooft coupling g^2_{YM} N_c is independent of the coupling and equals…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alex Buchel , James T. Liu , Andrei O. Starinets

We show that one can obtain asymptotic evolving boost-invariant geometries in a simple manner from the corresponding static solutions. We exhibit the procedure in the case of a supergravity dual of R-charged hydrodynamics by turning on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dongsu Bak , Romuald A. Janik

We formulate and explore the physical implications of a new translation gauge theory of gravity in flat space-time with a new Yang-Mills action, which involves quadratic gauge curvature and fermions. The theory shows that the presence of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Jong-Ping Hsu

A novel technique is used to compute the bulk viscosity of high temperature holographic gauge theory plasmas with softly broken conformal symmetry. Working in a black hole background which corresponds to a non-trivial solution to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Amos Yarom

We study far-from-equilibrium field theory dynamics using gauge/gravity duality applied to the Robinson-Trautman (RT) class of spacetimes and we present a number of new results. First, we assess the applicability of the hydrodynamic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-08 Kostas Skenderis , Benjamin Withers

In [29], Plebanski reformulated the anti-self-dual Einstein equations with non-zero scalar curvature as a first order PDE for a connection in an SO(3)-bundle over the four-manifold. The aim of this article is to place this differential…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-11-30 Joel Fine

Using fluid/gravity correspondence, we determine the (linearized) stress energy tensor of $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory at strong coupling with all orders in derivatives of fluid velocity included. We find that the dissipative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Yanyan Bu , Michael Lublinsky

Quark-gluon plasma during its initial phase after its production in heavy-ion collisions is expected to have substantial pressure anisotropies. In order to model this situation by a strongly coupled N=4 super-Yang-Mills plasma with fixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Anton Rebhan , Dominik Steineder

The exact 1+3 covariant dynamical fluid equations for a multi-component plasma, together with Maxwell's equations are presented in such a way as to make them suitable for a gauge-invariant analysis of linear density and velocity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mattias Marklund , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Gerold Betschart , Martin Servin , Christos Tsagas

In this study, the gauge/string duality is used to investigate the dynamics of a moving heavy quark in a strongly coupled, non-conformal plasma. The drag force in this non-conformal model is smaller than that of $\mathcal{N} = 4$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Tolga Domurcukgul , Razieh Morad

Multipolar order in complex fluids is described by statistical correlations. This paper presents a novel dynamical approach, which accounts for microscopic effects on the order parameter space. Indeed, the order parameter field is replaced…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Cesare Tronci

We provide an explicit construction of a manifestly duality invariant, interacting deformation of Maxwell theory in four dimensions in terms of mutually local, but interacting 1- and 3-forms. Interestingly, our theory is formulated directly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Carlo Alberto Cremonini , Erik Hundeshagen , Ivo Sachs

Using the Janik-Peschanski dual to a Bjorken flow, a Langevin equation is derived for a heavy quark in an expanding N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills plasma. Such a plasma is characterized by a proper-time dependence of the temperature and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-19 G. C. Giecold

The energy density wake produced by a heavy quark moving through a strongly coupled N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills plasma is computed using gauge/string duality.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Laurence G. Yaffe , Paul M. Chesler

We address the problem of the energy conditions in modified gravity taking into account the additional degrees of freedom related to scalar fields and curvature invariants. The latter are usually interpreted as generalized {\it geometrical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-05 José P. Mimoso , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Salvatore Capozziello

I discuss the constructions of boost-invariant dissipative conformal hydrodynamic flows by elaborating on the geometric procedure by Gubser and Yarom, which starts from a static, maximally symmetric flow on dS$_3\times\mathbb{R}$. Three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Sašo Grozdanov

The hydrodynamic expansion of quark-gluon plasmas with spherical and longitudinally boost-invariant geometries is studied as a function of the initial energy density. The sensitivity of the collective flow pattern to uncertainties in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Dirk H. Rischke , Miklos Gyulassy