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In order to investigate the dependence on lattice size of several observables in percolation, the Hoshen-Kopelman algorithm was modified so that growing lattices could be simulated. By this way, when simulating a lattice of size L, lattices…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel Tiggemann

We study numerically the form of the conductance distribution in the non-metallic regime for (1) weakly disordered systems which become insulating due to increase of the system length and (2) cubic d-dimensional systems, in which…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Markos

The capabilities of additive manufacturing have facilitated the design and production of mechanical metamaterials with diverse unit cell geometries. Establishing linkages between the vast design space of unit cells and their effective…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Hooman Danesh , Maruthi Annamaraju , Tim Brepols , Stefanie Reese , Surya R. Kalidindi

In this article we propose and numerically implement a mathematical model for the simulation of three-dimensional semiconductor devices characterized by an heterogeneous material structure. The model consists of a system of nonlinearly…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-12 A. Mauri , R. Sacco , M. Verri

We study fluid flow at the interfaces between elastic solids with randomly rough, self-affine surfaces. We show by numerical simulation that elastic deformation lowers the relative contact area at which contact patches percolate in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-16 Wolf B. Dapp , Andreas Lücke , Bo N. J. Persson , Martin H. Müser

A two-dimensional three-phase conducting composite with coated circular inclusions, periodically distributed in a parallelogram, is studied. The phases are assumed to be isotropic, and perfect contact conditions at the interfaces are…

Cell migration is important in many biological processes, including embryonic development, cancer metastasis, and wound healing. In these tissues, a cell's motion is often strongly constrained by its neighbors, leading to glassy dynamics.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Dapeng Bi , J. H. Lopez , J. M. Schwarz , M. Lisa Manning

We propose a three dimensional mechanical model of embryonic tissue dynamics. Mechanically coupled adherent cells are represented as particles interconnected with elastic beams which can exert non-central forces and torques. Tissue…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Andras Czirok , Dona Greta Isai

A three-dimensional model of a single-layer lithium-ion pouch cell is presented which couples conventional porous electrode theory describing cell electrochemical behaviour with an energy balance describing cell thermal behaviour.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Robert Timms , Scott G. Marquis , Valentin Sulzer , Colin Please , S. Jon Chapman

This paper addresses the numerical simulation of self-piercing rivetting processes to join fibre reinforced polymers and sheet metals. Special emphasis is placed on the modelling of the deformation and failure behaviour of the composite…

Fatigue crack growth is usually a three-dimensional problem, but it is often simplified to two dimensions to reduce complexity. However, this study investigates the relationships between microscopic effects such as crack kinking, shear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Vanessa Schöne , Florian Paysan , Eric Breitbarth

The origin of rigidity in disordered materials is an outstanding open problem in statistical physics. Previously, a class of 2D cellular models has been shown to undergo a rigidity transition controlled by a mechanical parameter that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Matthias Merkel , Lisa Manning

We study directed rigidity percolation (equivalent to directed bootstrap percolation) on three different lattices: square, triangular, and augmented triangular. The first two of these display a first-order transition at p=1, while the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcio Argollo de Menezes , Cristian F. Moukarzel

While high-resolution microscopic techniques are crucial for studying cellular structures in cell biology, obtaining such images from thick 3D engineered tissues remains challenging. In this review, we explore advancements in fluorescence…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2025-02-07 Yasaman Kargar Gaz Kooh , Nathaniel Huebsch

Experimental testing on dry woven fabrics exhibits a complex set of evidences that are difficult to be completely described using classical continuum models. The aim of this paper is to show how the introduction of energy terms related to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Gabriele Barbagallo , Angela Madeo , Fabrice Morestin , Philippe Boisse

In order to establish defined biomimetic systems, type I collagen was functionalised with 1,3-Phenylenediacetic acid (Ph) as aromatic, bifunctional segment. Following investigation on molecular organization and macroscopic properties,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-02-11 Giuseppe Tronci , Amanda Doyle , Stephen J. Russell , David J. Wood

The transport of individual entities through interconnected structures is a process of practical relevance both in biology and technology. Examples are given by diffusive dynamics of molecules in porous structures. In soft environments,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Jakob Mihatsch , Andreas M. Menzel

Nanostructured tungsten has been reported as a possible alternative plasma-facing material due to its potential ability to self-heal radiation-induced defects, a property that is attributed to its high density of grain boundaries (GB).…

Asymptotic homogenisation is used to systematically derive reduced-order macroscopic models of conductive behaviour in spirally-wound layered materials in which the layers have very different conductivities. The problem is motivated by the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Steven Psaltis , Robert Timms , Colin Please , S. Jonathan Chapman

Insight in the crumpling or compaction of one-dimensional objects is of great importance for understanding biopolymer packaging and designing innovative technological devices. By compacting various types of wires in rigid confinements and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-21 M. Reza Shaebani , Javad Najafi , Ali Farnudi , Daniel Bonn , Mehdi Habibi