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Low energy nuclear physics experiments are transitioning towards fully digital data acquisition systems. Realizing the gains in flexibility afforded by these systems relies on equally flexible data reduction techniques. In this paper,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Caleb Marshall

High-energy physics data analysis relies heavily on the comparison between experimental and simulated data as stressed lately by the Higgs search at LHC and the recent identification of a Higgs-like new boson. The first link in the full…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Denis Perret-Gallix

The conventional approach to Bayesian decision-theoretic experiment design involves searching over possible experiments to select a design that maximizes the expected value of a specified utility function. The expectation is over the joint…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-18 Tommie A. Catanach , Niladri Das

Event reconstruction at the LHC, the task of assigning observed physics objects to their true origins, is a central challenge for precision measurements and searches. Many existing machine learning approaches address this problem but rely…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Nathalie Soybelman , Francesco A. Di Bello , Nilotpal Kakati , Eilam Gross

The rise of generative models for scientific research calls for the development of new methods to evaluate their fidelity. A natural framework for addressing this problem is two-sample hypothesis testing, namely the task of determining…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-05 Samuele Grossi , Marco Letizia , Riccardo Torre

Multivariate Analysis is an increasingly common tool in experimental high energy physics; however, many of the common approaches were borrowed from other fields. We clarify what the goal of a multivariate algorithm should be for the search…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Kyle S. Cranmer

The problem of learning the structure of a high dimensional graphical model from data has received considerable attention in recent years. In many applications such as sensor networks and proteomics it is often expensive to obtain samples…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-08 Gautam Dasarathy , Aarti Singh , Maria-Florina Balcan , Jong Hyuk Park

Data from particle physics experiments are unique and are often the result of a very large investment of resources. Given the potential scientific impact of these data, which goes far beyond the immediate priorities of the experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Jon Butterworth , Sabine Kraml , Harrison Prosper , Andy Buckley , Louie Corpe , Cristinel Diaconu , Mark Goodsell , Philippe Gras , Martin Habedank , Clemens Lange , Kati Lassila-Perini , André Lessa , Rakhi Mahbubani , Judita Mamužić , Zach Marshall , Thomas McCauley , Humberto Reyes-Gonzalez , Krzysztof Rolbiecki , Sezen Sekmen , Giordon Stark , Graeme Watt , Jonas Würzinger , Shehu AbdusSalam , Aytul Adiguzel , Amine Ahriche , Ben Allanach , Mohammad M. Altakach , Jack Y. Araz , Alexandre Arbey , Saiyad Ashanujjaman , Volker Austrup , Emanuele Bagnaschi , Sumit Banik , Csaba Balazs , Daniele Barducci , Philip Bechtle , Samuel Bein , Nicolas Berger , Tisa Biswas , Fawzi Boudjema , Jamie Boyd , Carsten Burgard , Jackson Burzynski , Jordan Byers , Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Cécile Caillol , Orhan Cakir , Christopher Chang , Gang Chen , Andrea Coccaro , Yara do Amaral Coutinho , Andreas Crivellin , Leo Constantin , Giovanna Cottin , Hridoy Debnath , Mehmet Demirci , Juhi Dutta , Joe Egan , Carlos Erice Cid , Farida Fassi , Matthew Feickert , Arnaud Ferrari , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Dillon S. Fitzgerald , Roberto Franceschini , Benjamin Fuks , Lorenz Gärtner , Kirtiman Ghosh , Andrea Giammanco , Alejandro Gomez Espinosa , Letícia M. Guedes , Giovanni Guerrieri , Christian Gütschow , Abdelhamid Haddad , Mahsana Haleem , Hassane Hamdaoui , Sven Heinemeyer , Lukas Heinrich , Ben Hodkinson , Gabriela Hoff , Cyril Hugonie , Sihyun Jeon , Adil Jueid , Deepak Kar , Anna Kaczmarska , Venus Keus , Michael Klasen , Kyoungchul Kong , Joachim Kopp , Michael Krämer , Manuel Kunkel , Bertrand Laforge , Theodota Lagouri , Eric Lancon , Peilian Li , Gabriela Lima Lichtenstein , Yang Liu , Steven Lowette , Jayita Lahiri , Siddharth Prasad Maharathy , Farvah Mahmoudi , Vasiliki A. Mitsou , Sanjoy Mandal , Michelangelo Mangano , Kentarou Mawatari , Peter Meinzinger , Manimala Mitra , Mojtaba Mohammadi Najafabadi , Sahana Narasimha , Siavash Neshatpour , Jacinto P. Neto , Mark Neubauer , Mohammad Nourbakhsh , Giacomo Ortona , Rojalin Padhan , Orlando Panella , Timothée Pascal , Brian Petersen , Werner Porod , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Shakeel Ur Rahaman , Are Raklev , Hossein Rashidi , Patricia Rebello Teles , Federico Leo Redi , Jürgen Reuter , Tania Robens , Abhishek Roy , Subham Saha , Ahmetcan Sansar , Kadir Saygin , Nikita Schmal , Jeffrey Shahinian , Sukanya Sinha , Ricardo C. Silva , Tim Smith , Tibor Šimko , Andrzej Siodmok , Ana M. Teixeira , Tamara Vázquez Schröder , Carlos Vázquez Sierra , Yoxara Villamizar , Wolfgang Waltenberger , Peng Wang , Martin White , Kimiko Yamashita , Ekin Yoruk , Xuai Zhuang

We examine discovery criteria at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) within a model-independent framework, with particular emphasis on the statistical signatures of new physics. This study is motivated by the recent shift from model-specific…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2026-05-26 S. V. Chekanov , E. J. Weik

Nowadays, scientific databases have become the bread-and-butter of particle physicists. These databases must be maintained and checked repeatedly to insure the accuracy of their content. The COMPETE collaboration aims at motivating data…

We present a trainable framework for efficiently generating gauge configurations, and discuss ongoing work in this direction. In particular, we consider the problem of sampling configurations from a 4D $SU(3)$ lattice gauge theory, and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Sam Foreman , Xiao-Yong Jin , James C. Osborn

The LHC physics programme involves a vast amount of Monte Carlo event simulation. This paper reviews current efforts towards sharing the generated events as Open Data. Open Event Generation helps reduce duplication of effort and resource…

Data analytics and data science play a significant role in nowadays society. In the context of Smart Grids (SG), the collection of vast amounts of data has seen the emergence of a plethora of data analysis approaches. In this paper, we…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Bruno Rossi , Stanislav Chren

High energy physics data is a long term investment and contains the potential for physics results beyond the lifetime of a collaboration. Many existing experiments are concluding their physics programs, and looking at ways to preserve their…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-12-09 David M. South

Realistic environments for prototyping, studying and improving analysis workflows are a crucial element on the way towards user-friendly physics analysis at HL-LHC scale. The IRIS-HEP Analysis Grand Challenge (AGC) provides such an…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Alexander Held , Elliott Kauffman , Oksana Shadura , Andrew Wightman

In this work, we introduce a new framework for active experimentation, the Prediction-Guided Active Experiment (PGAE), which leverages predictions from an existing machine learning model to guide sampling and experimentation. Specifically,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-22 Ruicheng Ao , Hongyu Chen , David Simchi-Levi

To gain a comprehensive view of what the LHC tells us about physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM), it is crucial that different BSM-sensitive analyses can be combined. But in general, search analyses are not statistically orthogonal, so…

This study addresses the challenge of accurately identifying multi-task contention types in high-dimensional system environments and proposes a unified contention classification framework that integrates representation transformation,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Xiao Yang , Yinan Ni , Yuqi Tang , Zhimin Qiu , Chen Wang , Tingzhou Yuan

Thus far the LHC experiments have yet to discover beyond-the-standard-model physics. This motivates efforts to search for new physics in model independent ways. In this spirit, we describe procedures for using a variant of the Matrix…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Dipsikha Debnath , James S. Gainer , Konstantin T. Matchev

We study the indirect effects of new physics on the phenomenology of the recently discovered "Higgs-like" particle. In a model independent framework these effects can be parametrized in terms of an effective Lagrangian at the electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Tyler Corbett , O. J. P. Eboli , J. Gonzalez-Fraile , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia