中文
相关论文

相关论文: A Gauge Model of Data Selection, Acquisition and A…

200 篇论文

Modern searches for physics beyond the Standard Model produce rapidly expanding literature containing heterogeneous information, including textual analyses, numerical datasets, and graphical exclusion limits. Integrating these distributed…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Altan Cakir , Ayca Yerlikaya

In the era of big data, analysts usually explore various statistical models or machine learning methods for observed data in order to facilitate scientific discoveries or gain predictive power. Whatever data and fitting procedures are…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-24 Jie Ding , Vahid Tarokh , Yuhong Yang

We introduce a search technique that is sensitive to a broad class of signals with large final state multiplicities. Events are clustered into large radius jets and jet substructure techniques are used to count the number of subjets within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Sonia El Hedri , Anson Hook , Martin Jankowiak , Jay G. Wacker

We introduce a new high dimensional algorithm for efficiency corrected, maximally Monte Carlo event generator independent fiducial measurements at the LHC and beyond. The approach is driven probabilistically using a Deep Neural Network on…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Mikael Mieskolainen

We develop, discuss, and compare several inference techniques to constrain theory parameters in collider experiments. By harnessing the latent-space structure of particle physics processes, we extract extra information from the simulator.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Johann Brehmer , Kyle Cranmer , Gilles Louppe , Juan Pavez

Data Acquisition and Control Systems used in high energy physics experiments, such as those which will take place in the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, require the specification of data formats and transmission protocols as well as…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Joaquim E. Neves , Richard Jacobsson , Niko Neufeld , Beat Jost

In recent years hypergraphs have emerged as a powerful tool to study systems with multi-body interactions which cannot be trivially reduced to pairs. While highly structured methods to generate synthetic data have proved fundamental for the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Nicolò Ruggeri , Federico Battiston , Caterina De Bacco

We present a set of recommendations for the presentation of LHC results on searches for new physics, which are aimed at providing a more efficient flow of scientific information between the experimental collaborations and the rest of the…

Feature generation (FG) aims to enhance the prediction potential of original data by constructing high-order feature combinations and removing redundant features. It is a key preprocessing step for tabular scientific data to improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Meng Xiao , Junfeng Zhou , Yuanchun Zhou

We consider fits to two or more datasets for which results from the sa me experiment share a common systematic uncertainty in addition to their individ ual statistical errors. This is important in extracting the maximum information from a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Roger John Barlow

Experimental Particle Physics has been at the forefront of analyzing the worlds largest datasets for decades. The HEP community was the first to develop suitable software and computing tools for this task. In recent times, new toolkits and…

Recently, and with the growing development of big energy datasets, data-driven learning techniques began to represent a potential solution to the energy disaggregation problem outperforming engineered and hand-crafted models. However, most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Karim Said Barsim , Bin Yang

Purely data driven approaches for machine learning present difficulties when data is scarce relative to the complexity of the model or when the model is forced to extrapolate. On the other hand, purely mechanistic approaches need to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-16 Mauricio A. Álvarez , David Luengo , Neil D. Lawrence

The optimization of composition and processing to obtain materials that exhibit desirable characteristics has historically relied on a combination of scientist intuition, trial and error, and luck. We propose a methodology that can…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-20 Julia Ling , Max Hutchinson , Erin Antono , Sean Paradiso , Bryce Meredig

This chapter provides an introduction to collider phenomenology, explaining how theoretical concepts are translated into experimental analyses at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Beginning with the principles of collider operation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Michael Spannowsky

Each LHC experiment will produce datasets with sizes of order one petabyte per year. All of this data must be stored, processed, transferred, simulated and analyzed, which requires a computing system of a larger scale than ever mounted for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-10-05 Kenneth Bloom

Unfolding, in the context of high-energy particle physics, refers to the process of removing detector distortions in experimental data. The resulting unfolded measurements are straightforward to use for direct comparisons between…

Learning-based techniques are increasingly effective at controlling complex systems using data-driven models. However, most work done so far has focused on learning individual tasks or control laws. Hence, it is still a largely unaddressed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-08 Alexandre Capone , Armin Lederer , Jonas Umlauft , Sandra Hirche

We develop a machine learning method for mapping data originating from both Standard Model processes and various theories beyond the Standard Model into a unified representation (latent) space while conserving information about the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Anna Hallin , Gregor Kasieczka , Sabine Kraml , André Lessa , Louis Moureaux , Tore von Schwartz , David Shih

In this paper, we introduce a variation of the group testing problem capturing the idea that a positive test requires a combination of multiple ``types'' of item. Specifically, we assume that there are multiple disjoint \emph{semi-defective…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Thach V. Bui , Jonathan Scarlett