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Nonlinear transport through interacting single-wall nanotubes containing a few impurities is studied theoretically. Extending the Luttinger liquid theory to incorporate trigonal warping and chirality effects, we derive the current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. De Martino , R. Egger , A. M. Tsvelik

Illumination is performed at low temperature on dopant-free two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) of varying depths, under unbiased (gates grounded) and biased (gates at a positive or negative voltage) conditions. Unbiased illuminations in…

The theory for current fluctuations in ac-driven transport through nanoscale systems is put forward. By use of a generalized, non-Hermitian Floquet theory we derive novel explicit expressions for the time-averaged current and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sébastien Camalet , Jörg Lehmann , Sigmund Kohler , Peter Hänggi

We show, using a tight-binding model and time-dependent density-functional theory, that a quasi-steady state current can be established dynamically in a finite nanoscale junction without any inelastic effects. This is simply due to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neil Bushong , Na Sai , Massimiliano Di Ventra

The Kondo-effect is a many-body phenomenon arising due to conduction electrons scattering off a localized spin. Coherent spin-flip scattering off such a quantum impurity correlates the conduction electrons and at low temperature this leads…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Paaske , A. Rosch , P. Woelfle , N. Mason , C. M. Marcus , J. Nygard

The non linear charge transfer through a tunnel junction between two Luttinger systems is studied for repulsive, finite range interaction between electrons on the same, V_{11}, and on different,V_{12}, sides of the junction. Features of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Maura Sassetti , Bernhard Kramer

We present a theoretical study of time-dependent transport via a quantum shuttle within the non-equilibrium Green's function technique. An arbitrary voltage is applied to the tunnel junction and electrons in the leads are considered to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-30 Muhammad Tahir , Angus MacKinnon

We carry out a self-consistent analytical theory of unipolar current and noise properties of metal-semiconductor-metal structures made of highly resistive semiconductors in the presence of an applied bias of arbitrary strength. By including…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Gomila , I. R. Cantalapiedra , L. Reggiani

A streamlined technique for the electrochemical fabrication of metal nanojunctions (MNJs) between lithographically defined electrodes is presented. The first low-temperature transport measurements in such structures reveal suppression of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. H. Yu , D. Natelson

Josephson diodes are superconducting elements that show an asymmetry in the critical current depending on the direction of the current. Here, we theoretically explore how an alternating current bias can tune the response of such a diode. We…

We present a scattering description of transport in several normal-superconductor structures. We show that the related requirements of self-consistency and current conservation introduce qualitative changes in the transport behavior when…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Sánchez-Cañizares , F. Sols

The superconducting diode effect (SDE) is defined by the difference in the magnitude of critical currents applied in opposite directions. It has been observed in various superconducting systems and attracted high research interests.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Shichao Qi , Jun Ge , Chengcheng Ji , Yiwen Ai , Gaoxing Ma , Ziqiao Wang , Zihan Cui , Yi Liu , Ziqiang Wang , Jian Wang

We calculate the current-voltage characteristic of a homogeneously strained metallic carbon nanotube adsorbed on a substrate. The strain generates a gap in the energy spectrum leading to a reduction of the current. In the elastic regime,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Juergen Dietel , Hagen Kleinert

We study the current-voltage characteristics of a superconducting junction with particle losses at the contacts. We adopt the Keldysh formalism to compute the steady-state current for varying transmission of the contact. In the low…

We present a theoretical analysis of the nonlinear bias and temperature dependence of current-voltage characteristics of a spin-valve device which is formed by connecting a quantum dot to two ferromagnetic electrodes whose magnetic moments…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Baigeng Wang , Jian Wang , Hong Guo

Symmetry elegantly governs the fundamental properties and derived functionalities of condensed matter. For instance, realizing the superconducting diode effect (SDE) demands breaking space-inversion and time-reversal symmetries…

Work is devoted to physics of current transport in a wide class of the hetero-phase granulated mediums and similar systems with set of metal or semi-conductor granules, quantum dots or potential wells in which the exit from Coulomb blockade…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-13 E. S. Demidov , N. E. Demidova

The interplay between charge ordering and its manifestation in macroscopic electrical transport in low-dimensional materials is crucial for understanding resistive switching mechanisms. In this study, we investigate the electronic transport…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Nitin Kumar , Nicholas Jerla , John Ponis , Sarbajit Banerjee , G. Sambandamurthy

Coulomb coupling between proximal layers in graphene heterostructures results in efficient energy transfer between the layers. We predict that, in the presence of correlated density inhomogeneities in the layers, vertical energy transfer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Justin C. W. Song , Leonid S. Levitov

We have studied quantum transport in Graphene Nanoribbon Tunnel Field-Effect Transistors. Unlike other studies on similar structures, we have included dissipative processes induced by inelastic electron-phonon scattering and edge roughness…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Youngki Yoon , Sayeef Salahuddin
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