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Single and two-mode multiphoton states are the cornerstone of many quantum technologies, e.g., metrology. In the optical regime these states are generally obtained combining heralded single-photons with linear optics tools and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-30 V. Paulisch , H. J. Kimble , J. I. Cirac , A. González-Tudela

The U(1,1) and U(2) transformations realized by three-mode interaction in the respective parametric approximations are studied in conditional measurement, and the corresponding non-unitary transformation operators are derived. As an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-05 J. Clausen , H. Hansen , L. Knoll , J. Mlynek , D. -G. Welsch

Dicke states are permutation-invariant superpositions of qubit computational basis states, which play a prominent role in quantum information science. We consider here two higher-dimensional generalizations of these states: $SU(2)$ spin-$s$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Noah B. Kerzner , Federico Galeazzi , Rafael I. Nepomechie

Qudit Dicke states are higher-dimensional analogues of an important class of highly-entangled completely symmetric quantum states known as (qubit) Dicke states. A circuit for preparing arbitrary qudit Dicke states deterministically is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Rafael I. Nepomechie , David Raveh

Inspired by recent advances in the manipulation of superconducting circuits coupled to mechanical modes in the quantum regime, we propose a protocol for generating superpositions of orthogonally squeezed states in a quantum harmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Marius K. Hope , Jonas Lidal , Francesco Massel

We study the conditional preparation of single photons based on parametric downconversion, where the detection of one photon from a given pair heralds the existence of a single photon in the conjugate mode. We derive conditions on the modal…

We present an optical device which is capable of heralding a variety of DFS states which protect against collective noise. Specifically, it can prepare all three basis states which span a DFS qutrit as well as an arbitrarily encoded DFS…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-27 C. Allen Bishop , Ryan S. Bennink , Travis S. Humble , Philip G. Evans , Mark S. Byrd

Bell state measurements, in which two quantum bits are projected onto a maximally entangled state, are an essential component of quantum information science. We propose and experimentally demonstrate the projection of two quantum systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-31 A. Halevy , E. Megidish , T. Shacham , L. Dovrat , H. S. Eisenberg

We provide a toolbox for continuous variables quantum state engineering and characterization of biphoton states produced by spontaneous parametric down conversion in a transverse pump configuration. We show that the control of the pump…

The preparation of quantum states serves as a pivotal subroutine across various domains, including quantum communication protocols, quantum computing, and the exploration of quantum correlations and other resources within physical systems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Douglas F. Pinto , Lucas Friedrich , Jonas Maziero

Recently quantum tomography has been proposed as a fundamental tool for prototyping a few qubit quantum device. It allows the complete reconstruction of the state produced from a given input into the device. From this reconstructed density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. T. Thew , K. Nemoto , A. G. White , W. J. Munro

Entangled photons (biphotons) in the time-frequency degree of freedom play a crucial role in both foundational physics and advanced quantum technologies. Fully characterizing them poses a key scientific challenge. Here, we propose a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Baihong Li , Changhua Chen , Boxin Yuan , Xiaofei Zhang , Ruifang Dong , Shougang Zhang , Rui-Bo Jin

We put the pure-state decomposition mathematical property of a mixed state to a physical test. We begin by characterizing all the possible decompositions of a rank-two mixed state by means of the complex overlap between two involved states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Luis Roa , Alejandra Maldonad-Trapp , Marcelo Alid

We present the theoretical basis for and experimental verification of arbitrary single-qubit state generation, using the polarization of photons generated via spontaneous parametric downconversion. Our precision measurement and state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicholas Peters , Joseph Altepeter , Evan Jeffrey , David Branning , Paul Kwiat

We present a general methodology to obtain the basis of qudits which are admissible to Quantum Fourier Transform (QFT). We first study this method for qubits to characterize the ensemble that works for the Hadamard transformation (QFT for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Arpita Maitra , Santanu Sarkar

The description of excited state dynamics in multichromophoric systems constitutes both a theoretical and experimental challenge in modern physical chemistry. An experimental protocol which can systematically characterize both coherent and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-31 Joel Yuen-Zhou , Jacob J. Krich , Masoud Mohseni , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

The NOON states play a critical role as physical resources in quantum information processing and quantum metrology, yet their preparation efficiency and applicability are often constrained by complicated operational procedures or the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Dong-Sheng Li , Yi-Hao Kang , Zhi-Cheng Shi , Yang Xiao , Ye-Hong Chen , Yan Xia

We propose a method to deterministically prepare a desired quantum state in a one-dimensional (1D) continuum by a shaped photon pulse. This method is based on time-reverse of the quantum emission process. We show that the desired quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Zeyang Liao , M. Suhail Zubairy

Modeling low energy eigenstates of fermionic systems can provide insight into chemical reactions and material properties and is one of the most anticipated applications of quantum computing. We present three techniques for reducing the cost…

We propose a two-photon micromaser-based scheme for the generation of a nonclassical state from a mixed state. We conclude that a faster, as well as a higher degree of field purity is achieved in comparison to one-photon processes. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-16 A. F. Gomes , J. A. Roversi , A. Vidiella-Barranco