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相关论文: The study of topology of the universe using multip…

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A fundamental assumption in cosmology is that of statistical isotropy - that the universe, on average, looks the same in every direction in the sky. Statistical isotropy has recently been tested stringently using Cosmic Microwave Background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Caroline Zunckel , Dragan Huterer , Glenn D. Starkman

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) is a unique probe of cosmological parameters and conditions. There is a connection between anisotropy in the CMB and the topology of the Universe. Adopting a universe with the topology of a 3-Torus, or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Angelica de Oliveira-Costa , George F. Smoot

Spatial correlations of the cubic 3-torus topology are analysed using the Planck 2013 data. The spatial-correlation method for detecting multiply connected spaces is based on the fact that positions on the cosmic microwave background (CMB)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 R. Aurich

We study the possibility for constraining the topology of the Universe by means of the matched circles statistic applied to polarised cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy maps. The advantages of using the CMB polarisation maps in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-09 P. Bielewicz , A. J. Banday , K. M. Gorski

A search for matched circle pairs of similar temperature fluctuations in the final WMAP 9yr data is carried out. Such a signature is expected if the space of the Universe is multiply connected. We investigate the relation between the pixel…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Ralf Aurich , Sven Lustig

We investigate the large scale anomalies in the angular distribution of the cosmic microwave background radiation as measured by WMAP using several tests. These tests, based on the multipole vector expansion, measure correlations between…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-19 L. Raul Abramo , Armando Bernui , Ivan S. Ferreira , T. Villela , C. Alexandre Wuensche

We study the effect of global topology of the spatial geometry on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) for closed flat and closed hyperbolic models in which the spatial hypersurface is multiply connected. If the CMB temperature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-09-06 Kaiki Taro Inoue

[Abridged] We apply the multipole vector framework to full-sky maps derived from the first year WMAP data. We significantly extend our earlier work showing that the two lowest cosmologically interesting multipoles, l=2 and 3, are not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. J. Copi , D. Huterer , D. J. Schwarz , G. D. Starkman

We impose constraints on the topology of the Universe determined from a search for matched circles in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropy patterns of the 7-year WMAP data. We pay special attention to the sensitivity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 P. Bielewicz , A. J. Banday , K. M. Gorski

Multiply connected space sections of the universe on a scale smaller than the horizon size can leave an imprint on cosmic microwave background polarization maps, in such a way that the so-called ``circles-in-the-sky'' method can be used to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain Riazuelo , Samuel Caillerie , Marc Lachièze-Rey , Roland Lehoucq , Jean-Pierre Luminet

Several analyses of the microwave sky maps from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) have drawn attention to alignments amongst the low-order multipoles. Amongst the various possible explanations, an effect of cosmic topology has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 James G. Cresswell , Andrew R. Liddle , Pia Mukherjee , Alain Riazuelo

In this work we investigate the standard deviation of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature gradient field as a signature for a multiply connected nature of the Universe. CMB simulations of a spatially infinite universe model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Ralf Aurich , Thomas Buchert , Martin J. France , Frank Steiner

We propose a novel representation of cosmic microwave anisotropy maps, where each multipole order l is represented by l unit vectors pointing in directions on the sky and an overall magnitude. These "multipole vectors and scalars" transform…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. J. Copi , D. Huterer , G. D. Starkman

The significance to which the cosmic microwave background observations by the satellite COBE can be used to refute a specific observationally based hypothesis for the global topology (3-manifold) of the Universe is investigated, by a new…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Boudewijn F. Roukema

We investigate the Statistical Isotropy and Gaussianity of the CMB fluctuations, using a set of multipole vector functions capable of separating these two issues. In general a multipole is broken into a frame and $2\ell-3$ ordered…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kate Land , Joao Magueijo

Low multipole amplitudes in the Cosmic Microwave Background CMB radiation can be explained by selection rules from the underlying multiply-connected homotopy. We apply a multipole analysis to the harmonic bases and introduce point…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Peter Kramer

The measurements of CMB anisotropy have opened up a window for probing the global topology of the universe on length scales comparable to and beyond the Hubble radius. We have developed a new method for calculating the CMB anisotropy in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tarun Souradeep , Dmitry Pogosyan , J. Richard Bond

In this paper we pursue a new technique to search for evidence of a finite Universe, making use of a spherical mexican-hat wavelet decomposition of the microwave background fluctuations. Using the information provided by the wavelet…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Rocha , L. Cayon , R. Bowen , A. Canavezes , J. Silk , A. J. Banday , K. M. Gorski

In the last decade, the study of the overall shape of the universe, called Cosmic Topology, has become testable by astronomical observations, especially the data from the Cosmic Microwave Background (hereafter CMB) obtained by WMAP and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Jean-Pierre Luminet

The mysteriously low CMB power on the largest scales might point to a Universe which consists of a multi-connected space. In addition to a suppression of large-scale power, a multi-connected space can be revealed by its circles-in-the-sky…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Aurich , S. Lustig , F. Steiner
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