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The mechanism of carbon nanotube (CNT) nucleation and growth has been a mystery for over 15 years. Prior models have attempted the extension of older classical transport mechanisms. In July 2000, a more detailed and accurate nonclassical,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Reginald B. Little , Alexandru S. Biris

N-doped single/multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were studied for long time from synthesis to properties. However, the stability of N in the CNT lattice still needs further developments. In this work, to obtain more stable N-doped CNTs,…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Lei Shi , Markus Sauer , Oleg Domanov , Philip Rohringer , Paola Ayala , Thomas Pichler

We predict and analyze mechanical instability and corresponding self-sustained mechanical oscillations occurring in a nanoelectromechanical system composed of a metallic carbon nanotube (CNT) suspended between two superconducting leads and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 A. V. Parafilo , L. Y. Gorelik , M. Fistul , H. C. Park , R. I. Shekhter

A simple scalable scheme is reported for fabricating suspended carbon nanotube field effect transistors (CNT-FETs) without exposing pristine as-grown carbon nanotubes to subsequent chemical processing. Versatility and ease of the technique…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-22 V. K. Sangwan , V. W. Ballarotto , M. S. Fuhrer , E. D. Williams

The carbon rich phase diagrams of nickel-carbon nanoparticles, relevant to catalysis and catalytic chemical vapor deposition synthesis of carbon nanotubes, are calculated for system sizes up to about 3 nanometers (807 Ni atoms). A tight…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yann Magnin , Alexandre Zappelli , Hakim Amara , François Ducastelle , Christophe Bichara

The synthesis of double-wall carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) with highly unperturbed inner shells is reported using the catalytic vapor deposition method. Temperature dependent and high resolution Raman measurements show an enhanced phonon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 F. Simon , A. Kukovecz , Z. Konya , R. Pfeiffer , H. Kuzmany

In recent experiments, unprecedentedly large values for the conductivity of electrolytes through carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been measured, possibly owing to flow slip and a high pore surface charge density whose origin is still unknown.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Théo Hennequin , Manoel Manghi , Adrien Noury , Francois Henn , Vincent Jourdain , John Palmeri

Addition of only 1% of acetylene into ethanol was found to enhance the growth rate of singlewalled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) by up to ten times. Since acetylene is a byproduct of the thermal decomposition of ethanol, this suggests an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-27 R. Xiang , E. Einarsson , J. Okawa , Y. Miyauchi , S. Maruyama

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are nonlinear high-Q resonators with strong coupling to single-electron tunneling. We begin by describing several methods to detect the flexural motion of a CNT resonator. Next, we illustrate how single-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-23 Harold B. Meerwaldt , Gary A. Steele , Herre S. J. van der Zant

Controlling the chirality and yield of carbon nanotubes is essential for their diverse applications from macroscopic composites to nanoelectronics. Floating-catalyst chemical vapor deposition is widely employed as a scalable synthesis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-08 K. Otsuka , R. Fujiwara , S. Maruyama

We examine the effect of van der Waals (vdW) interactions between atomic force microscope (AFM) tips and individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs) supported on SiO2. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations reveal how CNTs deform during AFM…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-09 Rouholla Alizadegan , Albert D. Liao , Feng Xiong , Eric Pop , K. Jimmy Hsia

Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) are one of the most important materials in nanotechnology. In some of their technological applications (electromechanical oscillators and mechanical actuators for artificial muscles, for instance), it is necessary to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-02 Jose M. de Sousa , Pedro A. S. Autreto , Douglas S. Galvao

In order to understand the first stages of the nucleation of carbon nanotubes in catalytic processes, we present a tight-binding Monte Carlo study of the stability and cohesive mechanisms of different carbon structures deposited on nickel…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hakim Amara , Christophe Bichara , François Ducastelle

Recent studies of single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in aqueous media have showed that water can significantly affect the tube mechanical properties. CNTs under hydrostatic compression can preserve their elastic properties up to large…

The features of the $IV$ characteristics of metallic carbon nanotubes (m-NTs) in different experimental setups are studied using semi-classical Boltzmann transport equation together with the heat dissipation equation to account for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. A. Kuroda , J. -P. Leburton

Interwall interaction energies of double-walled nanotubes (DWNTs) with long inner and short outer walls are calculated as functions of coordinates describing relative rotation and displacement of the walls using van der Waals corrected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Andrey M. Popov , Irina V. Lebedeva , Andrey A. Knizhnik , Yurii E. Lozovik , Boris V. Potapkin

Materials comprising carbon nanotube (CNT) aligned nanowire (NW) polymer nanocomposites (A-PNCs) are emerging as next-generation materials for use in aerospace structures. Enhanced operating regimes, such as operating temperatures, motivate…

We study the electron transport in metallic carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with realistic defects of different types. We focus on large CNTs with many defects in the mesoscopic range. In a recent paper we demonstrated that the electronic transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Fabian Teichert , Andreas Zienert , Jörg Schuster , Michael Schreiber

Nematic phase is the most fundamental mesophase exhibited by most of the rod shaped anisotropic liquid crystalline molecules. Nematics are orientationally ordered fluids whose average orientation direction can be manipulated on application…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Jitendra Kumar , Raj K Gupta , Sandeep Kumar , V. Manjuladevi

The fast flow rate of water through nanochannels has promising applications in desalination, energy conversion, and nanomedicine. We have used molecular dynamics simulations to show that the water molecules passing through a wide…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Hemant Kumar , Saheb Bera , Subhadeep Dasgupta , A. K. Sood , Chandan Dasgupta , Prabal K. Maiti