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Network biology has been successfully used to help reveal complex mechanisms of disease, especially cancer. On the other hand, network biology requires in-depth knowledge to construct disease-specific networks, but our current knowledge is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-18 Sungmin Rhee , Seokjun Seo , Sun Kim

Data Distribution Service (DDS) is an innovative approach towards communication in ICS/IoT infrastructure and robotics. Being based on the cross-platform and cross-language API to be applicable in any computerised device, it offers the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Stanislav Abaimov

Designing protein binders targeting specific sites, which requires to generate realistic and functional interaction patterns, is a fundamental challenge in drug discovery. Current structure-based generative models are limited in generating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Zishen Zhang , Xiangzhe Kong , Wenbing Huang , Yang Liu

Protein footprinting is a new methodology that is based on probing, typically with the use of mass spectrometry, of reactivity of different aminoacid residues to a modifying reagent. Data thus obtained allow one to make inferences about…

Accurately segmenting lesions in ultrasound images is challenging due to the difficulty in distinguishing boundaries between lesions and surrounding tissues. While deep learning has improved segmentation accuracy, there is limited focus on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-19 Guoping Xu , Ximing Wu , Wentao Liao , Xinglong Wu , Qing Huang , Chang Li

Biometric systems based on brain activity have been proposed as an alternative to passwords or to complement current authentication techniques. By leveraging the unique brainwave patterns of individuals, these systems offer the possibility…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Avinash Kumar Chaurasia , Matin Fallahi , Thorsten Strufe , Philipp Terhörst , Patricia Arias Cabarcos

Traditional person re-identification (ReID) methods typically represent person images as real-valued features, which makes ReID inefficient when the gallery set is extremely large. Recently, some hashing methods have been proposed to make…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Ming-Wei Li , Qing-Yuan Jiang , Wu-Jun Li

Dynamic Binary Instrumentation (DBI) is the set of techniques that enable instrumentation of programs at run-time, making it possible to monitor and modify the execution of compiled binaries or entire systems. DBI is used for countless…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Oscar Llorente-Vazquez , Xabier Ugarte-Pedrero , Igor Santos-Grueiro , Pablo Garcia Bringas

The availability of large annotated datasets and affordable computation power have led to impressive improvements in the performance of CNNs on various object detection and recognition benchmarks. These, along with a better understanding of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Rajeev Ranjan , Ankan Bansal , Jingxiao Zheng , Hongyu Xu , Joshua Gleason , Boyu Lu , Anirudh Nanduri , Jun-Cheng Chen , Carlos D. Castillo , Rama Chellappa

In the field of brain-machine interfaces, biohybrids offer an interesting new perspective, as in them, the technological side acts like a closed-loop extension or real counterpart of biological tissue, instead of the usual open loop…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-01-17 Christian Georg Mayr , Richard Miru George , Mattia Tambaro , Giacomo Indiveri

Quantitative analysis of multidimensional biological images is useful for understanding complex cellular phenotypes and accelerating advances in biomedical research. As modern microscopy generates ever-larger 2D and 3D datasets, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Alexandr A. Kalinin , Anne E. Carpenter , Shantanu Singh , Matthew J. O'Meara

Medical images play a crucial role in modern healthcare by providing vital information for diagnosis, treatment planning, and disease monitoring. Fields such as radiology and pathology rely heavily on accurate image interpretation, with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-06 H. R. Tizhoosh

Association testing aims to discover the underlying relationship between genotypes (usually Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms, or SNPs) and phenotypes (attributes, or traits). The typically large data sets used in association testing often…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-07-04 Zhen Li , Vikneswaran Gopal , Xiaobo Li , John M. Davis , George Casella

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into pathology is advancing precision medicine by improving diagnosis, treatment planning, and patient outcomes. Digitised whole-slide images (WSIs) capture rich spatial and morphological…

Deep learning has advanced mass spectrometry data interpretation, yet most models remain feature extractors rather than unified scoring frameworks. We present pUniFind, the first large-scale multimodal pre-trained model in proteomics that…

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems have become a dominant approach to augment large language models (LLMs) with external knowledge. However, existing vector database (VecDB) retrieval pipelines rely on flat or single-resolution…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Dong Liu , Yanxuan Yu

Background: Discovering potential drug-drug interactions (DDIs) is a long-standing challenge in clinical treatments and drug developments. Recently, deep learning techniques have been developed for DDI prediction. However, they generally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Yaqing Wang , Zaifei Yang , Quanming Yao

Despite progresses in data engineering, there are areas with limited consistencies across data validation and documentation procedures causing confusions and technical problems in research involving machine learning. There have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Ramtin Zargari Marandi , Anne Svane Frahm , Maja Milojevic

Accurate predictions of peptide retention times (RT) in liquid chromatography have many applications in mass spectrometry-based proteomics. Herein, we present DeepRT, a deep learning based software for peptide retention time prediction.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-05-17 Chunwei Ma , Zhiyong Zhu , Jun Ye , Jiarui Yang , Jianguo Pei , Shaohang Xu , Ruo Zhou , Chang Yu , Fan Mo , Bo Wen , Siqi Liu

Classical simulations of protein flexibility remain computationally expensive, especially for large proteins. A few years ago, we developed a fast method for predicting protein structure fluctuations that uses a single protein model as the…

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