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Microscopic mechanisms of positive charge transfer in DNA remain unclear. A quantum state of electron hole in DNA is determined by the competition of a pi-stacking interaction $b$ smearing a charge between different base pairs and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-03-15 D. B. Uskov , A. L. Burin

Measurements of electron transfer rates as well as of charge transport characteristics in DNA produced a number of seemingly contradictory results, ranging from insulating behaviour to the suggestion that DNA is an efficient medium for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Bulla , R. Gutierrez , G. Cuniberti

Numerous experiments on charge transfer in DNA yield a contradictory picture of the transfer: on the one hand they suggest that it is a very slow process and the charge is almost completely localized on one Watson-Crick pair, but on the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-04-22 V. D. Lakhno , V. B. Sultanov

An 1d model with time-dependent random hopping is proposed to describe charge transport in DNA. It admits to investigate both diffusion of electrons and their tunneling between different sites in DNA. The tunneling appears to be strongly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. I. Kats , V. V. Lebedev

We present a theoretical analysis of the environment effects on charge transport in double-stranded synthetic poly(G)-poly(C) DNA molecules attached to two ideal leads. Coupling of the DNA to the environment results in two effects: (i)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-07-13 A. V. Malyshev , E. Diaz , F. Dominguez-Adame , V. A. Malyshev

We study the electronic properties of DNA by way of a tight-binding model applied to four particular DNA sequences. The charge transfer properties are presented in terms of localisation lengths, crudely speaking the length over which…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Daphne Klotsa , Rudolf A. Roemer , Matthew S. Turner

We present a short review of various experiments that measure charge transfer and charge transport in DNA. Some general comments are made on the possible connection between 'chemistry-style' charge transfer experiments that probe…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. P. Armitage , M. Briman , G. Gruner

The question of whether DNA conducts electric charges is intriguing to physicists and biologists alike. The suggestion that electron transfer/transport in DNA might be biologically important has triggered a series of experimental and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-05-04 H. Wang , R. Marsh , J. P. Lewis , R. A. Roemer

We report on our theoretical investigations of the electronic states in a DNA molecule. We have used a two-leg charge ladder model where electron-electron interactions and the electron spin have been taken into account. The energy spectra…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. M. Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

The electrical properties of DNA molecules are investigated by charge injection and electric force microscopy experiments. Prior to injection, DNA molecules exhibit a weak positively charged state. We probe the electrical behaviour of DNA…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Heim , Thierry Melin , Dominique Deresmes , Dominique Vuillaume

We present a very simple model for the study of charge transport in a molecule patterned on B-DNA. In this model we use a discrete non-linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation to describe electrons propagating along the sugar-phosphate backbone of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Niels R. Walet , Wojtek J. Zakrzewski

Strong influence of water molecules on the transport and magnetic properties of DNA, observed in this study, opens up real opportunities for application of DNA in molecular electronics. Interaction of the nucleobases with water molecules…

化学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-13 Julia Berashevich , Tapash Chakraborty

We investigate the charge transfer characteristics of one and two excess charges in a DNA base-pair dimer using a model Hamiltonian approach. The electron part comprises diagonal and off-diagonal Coulomb matrix elements such a correlated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Sabine Tornow , Ralf Bulla , Frithjof B. Anders , Gertrud Zwicknagl

Charge transfer can take place along double helical DNA over distances as long as 30 nanometers. However, given the active role of the thermal environment surrounding charge carriers in DNA, physical mechanisms driving the transfer process…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Roman Korol , Dvira Segal

We study an intermediate quantum coherent-incoherent charge transport mechanism in metal-molecule-metal junctions using B\"uttiker's probe technique. This tool allows us to include incoherent effects in a controlled manner, and thus to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Hyehwang Kim , Michael Kilgour , Dvira Segal

Charge diffusion through desoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a physico-chemical phenomenon that on the one hand is being explored for technological purposes, on the other hand is applied by nature for various informational processes in life.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Mirko Rossini , Ole Ammerpohl , Reiner Siebert , Joachim Ankerhold

Charge transfer in a DNA duplex chain is studied by constructing a system with virtual electrodes connected at the ends of each DNA strand. The systeym is described by the tight-binding model and its transport is analyzed by the transfer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 X. F. Wang , Tapash Chakraborty

DNAs charge transfer and self-assembly characteristics have made it a hallmark of molecular electronics for the past two decades. A fast and efficient charge transfer mechanism with programmable properties using DNA nanostructures is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Busra Demir , Hashem Mohammad , M. P. Anantram , Ersin Emre Oren

Charge migration along DNA molecules has attracted scientific interest for over half a century. Reports on possible high rates of charge transfer between donor and acceptor through the DNA, obtained in the last decade from solution…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Danny Porath , Gianaurelio Cuniberti , Rosa Di Felice

The transfer of electrons and holes along DNA dimers, trimers and polymers is described at the base-pair level, using the relevant on-site energies of the base-pairs and the hopping parameters between successive base-pairs. The temporal and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-07-01 Constantinos Simserides
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