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Comparison of the observed evolution of the Ly-alpha transmitted flux in the spectra of four highest redshift quasars discovered by SLOAN survey with the theoretical prediction for this evolution based on the state-of-the-art numerical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nickolay Y. Gnedin

The physical interpretation of cold dark matter perturbations is clarified by associating Bertschinger's Poisson gauge with a Eulerian/observer's frame of reference. We obtain such an association by using a Lagrangian approach to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-27 Cornelius Rampf

Scalar tensor theories can be expressed in different frames, such as the commonly-used Einstein and Jordan frames, and it is generally accepted that cosmological observables are the same in these frames. We revisit this by making a detailed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 François Rondeau , Baojiu Li

The forward-backward asymmetry of $b$-quark jets on the $Z$-pole measured at LEP/SLD experiments shows us -2.8-$\sigma$ deviation from the Standard Model (SM) prediction. We examine a possibility of Kaluza-Klein (KK) gluon to explain the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Gi-Chol Cho , Yoshimi Kanehata

We explore features of redshift distortion in Fourier analysis of N-body simulations. The phases of the Fourier modes of the dark matter density fluctuation are generally shifted by the peculiar motion along the line of sight, the induced…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Yan-Chuan Cai , Jun Pan

We derive a redshift drift formula for the spherically symmetric inhomogeneous pressure Stephani universes which are complementary to the spherically symmetric inhomogeneous density Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi models. We show that there is a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Adam Balcerzak , Mariusz P. Dabrowski

We consider Kaluza-Klein theories as candidates for the unification of gravity and the electro-weak model. In particular, we fix how to reproduce geometrically the interaction between fermions and gauge bosons, in the low energy limit.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Cianfrani , Giovanni Montani

We examine the shadow of a rotating Kaluza-Klein black hole in Einstein gravity coupled to a Maxwell field and a dilaton. The size and the shape of the shadow depend on the mass, the charge, and the angular momentum of the compact object.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-14 Leonardo Amarilla , Ernesto F. Eiroa

The geometrization of the Electro-Weak Model is achieved in a 5-dimensional Riemann-Cartan framework. Matter spinorial fields are extended to 5 dimensions by the choice of a proper dependence on the extra-coordinate and of a normalization…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Orchidea Maria Lecian Giovanni Montani

Empirical observations together with theoretical analyses are being used to argue that the classical phenomenon of gravitational redshift -- namely, the redshift of light in a static gravitational potential -- may be in tension with the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Asher Klatchko , Robert Hill

We present the results of a model-independent investigation of the rest-frame UV spectra from a comprehensive sample of $394$ quasars in the redshift range $1.5\leq z \leq 7.5$. We fit the main Broad Emission Lines (BELs) in the rest-frame…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Romain A. Meyer , Sarah E. I. Bosman , Richard S. Ellis

In the model of low-energy quantum gravity by the author, the redshift mechanism is quantum and local, and it is not connected with any expansion of the Universe. A few possibilities to verify its predictions are considered here: the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-09-11 Michael A. Ivanov

The Einstein Telescope and other third generation interferometric detectors of gravitational waves are projected to be operational post $2030$. The cosmological signatures of gravitational waves would undoubtedly shed light on any departure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Ayan Mitra , Jurgen Mifsud , David F. Mota , David Parkinson

By extending original Kaluza-Klein theory to 6-dimension, the basic quantum field equations for 0-spin particle, 1-spin particle and 1/2 spin particle with mass >0 are directly derived from 6-dimensional Einstein equations. It shows that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaodong Chen

We propose a unified diffusion-mobility relation which quantifies both quantum and classical levels of understanding on electron dynamics in ordered and disordered materials. This attempt overcomes the inability of classical Einstein…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-05-11 K. Navamani , Swapan K. Pati

Non-vanishing boundary localised terms significantly modify the mass spectrum and various interactions among the Kaluza-Klein excited states of 5-Dimensional Universal Extra Dimensional scenario. In this scenario we compute the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Avirup Shaw

Recently the PVLAS collaboration reported the observation of a rotation of linearly polarized laser light induced by a transverse magnetic field -- a signal being unexpected within standard QED. In this review, we emphasize two mechanisms…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Ringwald

We investigate the geodetic precession effect of a parallely transported spin-vector along a circular geodesic in the five-dimensional squashed Kaluza-Klein black hole spacetime. Then we derive the higher-dimensional correction of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-01 Ken Matsuno , Hideki Ishihara

We revisit the epoch of cosmic speed-up characterized by the redshift of transition from a decelerated to an accelerated phase. This redshift is termed the transition redshift ($z_t$). We use the spatially Flat and Non-Flat variants of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 David Dahiya , Deepak Jain

Gravity darkening induced by rapid stellar rotation provides us with a unique opportunity to characterize the spin-orbit misalignment of a planetary system through analysis of its photometric transit. We use the gravity-darkened transit…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Miranda K. Herman , Ernst J. W. de Mooij , Chelsea X. Huang , Ray Jayawardhana