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Gravitational waves from compact binary mergers provide a direct measurement of luminosity distance, which, in combination with redshift information, serves as a cosmological probe. In order to statistically infer merger redshifts, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Hui Tong , Maya Fishbach , Eric Thrane

We present the results of the first X-ray polarimetric observation of the low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1957+115, performed with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer in May 2023. The binary system has been in a high-soft spectral state since…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-09 L. Marra , M. Brigitte , N. Rodriguez Cavero , S. Chun , J. F. Steiner , M. Dovčiak , M. Nowak , S. Bianchi , F. Capitanio , A. Ingram , G. Matt , F. Muleri , J. Podgorný , J. Poutanen , J. Svoboda , R. Taverna , F. Ursini , A. Veledina , A. De Rosa , J. A. Garcia , A. A. Lutovinov , I. A. Mereminskiy , R. Farinelli , S. Gunji , P. Kaaret , T. Kallman , H. Krawczynski , Y. Kan , K. Hu , A. Marinucci , G. Mastroserio , R. Mikušincová , M. Parra , P. O. Petrucci , A. Ratheesh , P. Soffitta , F. Tombesi , S. Zane , I. Agudo , L. A. Antonelli , M. Bachetti , L. Baldini , W. H. Baumgartner , R. Bellazzini , S. D. Bongiorno , R. Bonino , A. Brez , N. Bucciantini , S. Castellano , E. Cavazzuti , C. Chen , S. Ciprini , E. Costa , E. Del Monte , L. Di Gesu , N. Di Lalla , A. Di Marco , I. Donnarumma , V. Doroshenko , S. R. Ehlert , T. Enoto , Y. Evangelista , S. Fabiani , R. Ferrazzoli , K. Hayashida , J. Heyl , W. Iwakiri , S. G. Jorstad , V. Karas , F. Kislat , T. Kitaguchi , J. J. Kolodziejczak , F. La Monaca , L. Latronico , I. Liodakis , S. Maldera , A. Manfreda , F. Marin , A. P. Marscher , H. L. Marshall , F. Massaro , I. Mitsuishi , T. Mizuno , M. Negro , C. Y. Ng , S. L. O'Dell , N. Omodei , C. Oppedisano , A. Papitto , G. G. Pavlov , A. L. Peirson , M. Perri , M. Pesce-Rollins , M. Pilia , A. Possenti , S. Puccetti , B. D. Ramsey , J. Rankin , O. J. Roberts , R. W. Romani , C. Sgro , P. Slane , G. Spandre , D. A. Swartz , T. Tamagawa , F. Tavecchio , Y. Tawara , A. F. Tennant , N. E. Thomas , A. Trois , S. S. Tsygankov , R. Turolla , J. Vink , M. C. Weisskopf , K. Wu , F. Xie

The spin of a black hole (BH) encodes information about its formation and evolution history. Yet the understanding of the distribution of BH spins in X-ray binaries (XBs), of the models used to measure spin, and of their impact on…

Gravitational waves are a prediction of general relativity, and with ground-based detectors now running in their advanced configuration, we will soon be able to measure them directly for the first time. Binaries of stellar-mass black holes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Pau Amaro-Seoane , Xian Chen

Can we determine a spin parameter of a black hole by observation of a black hole shadow in an accretion disk? In order to answer this question, we make a qualitative analysis and a quantitative analysis of a shape and a position of a black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Rohta Takahashi

We present a comprehensive Bayesian spectral analysis of the black hole X-ray binary 4U 1630-47 during its 2022 outburst, using simultaneous \textit{NICER} and \textit{NuSTAR} observations. Using the traditional frequentist approach, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Debtroy Das , Honghui Liu , Zuobin Zhang , Cosimo Bambi , Jiachen Jiang , Johannes Buchner , Andrea Santangelo , Menglei Zhou

We present results from a deep Suzaku observation of the black hole in LMC X-1, supplemented by coincident monitoring with RXTE. We identify broad relativistic reflection features in a soft disc-dominated spectrum. A strong and variable…

The peaks of the spectra of the accretion disks surrounding massive black holes in quasars are in the far-UV or soft X-ray band, which are usually not observed. However, in the disk corona model, the soft photons from the disk are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Bei You , Xinwu Cao , Ye-Fei Yuan

We attempt to constrain the black hole spin in GX 339-4 from spectral fitting of disc dominated data using RXTE spectra from the three most recent outbursts. We use the best current models for the disc emission, including full radiative…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Mari Kolehmainen , Chris Done

Future X-ray instrumentation is expected to allow us to significantly improve the constraints derivedfrom the Fe K lines in AGN, such as the black-hole angular momentum (spin) and the inclination angle of the putative accretion disk. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 K. D. Murphy , T. Yaqoob , M. Dovčiak , V. Karas

We analyze a new numerical relativity dataset of spinning but nonprecessing binary black holes on eccentric orbits, with eccentricities from approximately $0.1$ to $0.5$, with dimensionless spins up to $0.75$ included at mass ratios…

We present a model for determining the dimensionless spin parameter and mass of the black hole remnant of black hole-neutron star mergers with parallel orbital angular momentum and initial black hole spin. This approach is based on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Francesco Pannarale

Accurately inferring black hole spin is crucial for understanding black hole dynamics and their astrophysical environments. In this work, we outline a geometric method for spin estimation by using the interferometric shape of the first…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Lennox S. Keeble , Alejandro Cárdenas-Avendaño , Daniel C. M. Palumbo

MAXI J1305-704 is a transient X-ray binary with a black hole primary. It was discovered on April 9, 2012, during its only known outburst. MAXI J1305-704 is also a high inclination low-mass X-ray binary with prominent dip features in its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Ye Feng , James F. Steiner , Santiago Ubach Ramirez , Lijun Gou

Primordial black holes in the mass range of ground-based gravitational-wave detectors can comprise a significant fraction of the dark matter. Mass and spin measurements from coalescences can be used to distinguish between an astrophysical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 V. De Luca , G. Franciolini , P. Pani , A. Riotto

We present a spectral analysis of \textit{Insight}-HXMT observations of the low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1543-47 which locates in our Milky Way galaxy during the 2021 outburst. We focus on the observations in its soft state, and attempt to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Jiashi Chen , Wei Wang

MAXI J1820+070 (ASSASN-18ey) is a Black hole X-ray binary discovered in 2018. The brightness of the source triggered multi-wavelength campaigns of this source from different observatories. We analyse the Power Density Spectra obtained from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Yash Bhargava , Tomaso Belloni , Dipankar Bhattacharya , Sara Motta , Gabriele Ponti

GRS 1915+105 harbors one of the most massive known stellar black holes in the Galaxy. In May 2007, we observed GRS 1915+105 for 117 ksec in the low/hard state using Suzaku. We collected and analyzed the data with the HXD/PIN and XIS cameras…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. L. Blum , J. M. Miller , A. C. Fabian , M. C. Miller , J. Homan , M. van der Klis , E. M. Cackett , R. C. Reis

In General Relativity, the spacetimes of black holes have three fundamental properties: (i) they are the same, to lowest order in spin, as the metrics of stellar objects; (ii) they are independent of mass, when expressed in geometric units;…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Dimitrios Psaltis , Colm Talbot , Ethan Payne , Ilya Mandel

Recent observations of AdLIGO and Virgo have shown that the spin measurements in binary black hole (BH) systems are typically small, which is consistent with the predictions by the classical isolated binary evolution channel. In this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Ying Qin , Xinwen Shu , Shuangxi Yi , Yuan-Zhu Wang