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It is known than the inclusion of spatial curvature can modify the evolution of matter perturbations and affect the Large Scale Structure (LSS) formation. We quantify the effects of the non-zero space curvature in terms of LSS formation for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Jhonny A. Agudelo Ruiz , Júlio C. Fabris , Alan M. Velasquez-Toribio , Ilya L. Shapiro

The physics of de Sitter space is essential to our understanding of our cosmological past, present, and future. It forms the foundation for the statistical predictions of inflation in terms of quantum vacuum fluctuations that are being…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Daniel Green

Existence of frame invariant, maximum, time interval $T$, length $L$, and mass $M$ is postulated. In the de Sitter universe - (1) the life span of universe, (2) the circumference of universe at the point of maximum expansion, and (3) the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Moninder Singh Modgil

The present paper tries to answer the question: Can a de Sitter phase in presence of radiation be a competitor of the standard inflationary paradigm for the early universe? This kind of a de Sitter phase can exist in cosmological models…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Anirban Chatterjee , Saddam Hussain

The role of an exponential function of the scalar curvature in the modified gravity is analyzed. Two models are proposed. A toy model that complies with local and cosmological constraints and gives appropriate qualitative description of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 L. N. Granda

We investigate the possible effect of cosmological-constant type dark energy during the inflation period of the early universe. This is accommodated by a new dispersion relation in de Sitter space. The modified inflation model of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Zhe Chang , Ming-Hua Li , Sai Wang , Xin Li

In this work, we investigate the cosmological dynamics of the $f(R, \mathcal{L}_m)$ gravity framework with a particular focus on the contributions of the scalar field. Considering a functional form that includes linear and exponential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Y. Kalpana Devi , Rahul Bhagat , B. Mishra

Large-scale bulk peculiar motions introduce a characteristic length scale, inside which the local kinematics are dominated by peculiar-velocity perturbations rather than by the background Hubble expansion. Regions smaller than the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Christos G. Tsagas

We consider scalar perturbations of energy-density for a class of cosmological models where an early phase of accelerated expansion evolves, without any fine-tuning for graceful exit, towards the standard Friedman eras of observed universe.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 S. Capozziello , G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta

We construct gravitational modifications that go beyond Horndeski, namely theories with extended nonminimal derivative couplings, in which the coefficient functions depend not only on the scalar field but also on its kinetic energy. Such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Minas Tsoukalas

According to conformal cyclic cosmology, a two-surface (Penrose 2-surface) must exist between successive conformal aeons. To understand the quantum gravitational effects of the Penrose 2-surface, a few higher dimensional solutions are…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Natarajan Shriethar

We derive the scalar-tensor Hamiltonian constraint to all orders of momenta when the canonical constraint algebra is deformed by a phase space function as predicted by some studies into loop quantum cosmology. We find that the momenta and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Rhiannon Cuttell , Mairi Sakellariadou

A new cosmological model based on the de Sitter gravity is investigated by dynamical analysis and numerical discussions. Via some transformations, the evolution equations of this model can form an autonomous system with 8 physical critical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Xi-chen Ao , Xin-zhou Li , Ping Xi

In terms of the Beltrami model of de Sitter space we show that there is an interchangeable relation between Snyder's quantized space-time model in dS-space of momenta at the Planck length $\ell_P=(G\hbar c^{-3})^{1/2}$ and the dS-invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Han-Ying Guo

We have extended our result on defocussing of world lines [1] by modifying gravity in the early epoch by a 5-d theory with scalar $\psi(r)$. The acceleration term in the Raychaudhuri equation has been shown to be positive for flat FRW…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 R Parthasarathy

A deformation of special relativistic kinematics (possible signal of a theory of quantum gravity at low energies) leads to a modification of the notion of spacetime. At the classical level, this modification is required when one considers a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-02 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. J. Relancio

In this paper we study the effects of spatial curvature of the metric on the phase space of vacuum $f(R)$ gravity. Particularly, we appropriately choose the variables of the dynamical system, in order for this to be autonomous, and we study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 S. D Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

The Poincar\'e sector of a recently deformed conformal algebra is proposed to describe, after the identification of the deformation parameter with the Planck length, the symmetries of a new relativistic theory with two observer-independent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Nicola Rossano Bruno

We discuss the effect of quantum stress tensor fluctuations in deSitter spacetime upon the expansion of a congruence of timelike geodesics. We treat a model in which the expansion fluctuations begin on a given hypersurface in deSitter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chun-Hsien Wu , Kin-Wang Ng , L. H. Ford

A scalar field with an exponential potential has the particular property that it is attracted into a solution in which its energy scales as the dominant component (radiation or matter) of the Universe, contributing a fixed fraction of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pedro G. Ferreira