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We present and implement a new scheme for extended multi-channel selective femtosecond coherent control based on symmetry properties of the excitation channels. Here, an atomic non-resonant two-photon absorption channel is coherently…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-17 Andrey Gandman , Lev Chuntonov , Leonid Rybak , Zohar Amitay

We present a novel method for inferring ground-truth signal from multiple degraded signals, affected by different amounts of sensor exposure. The algorithm learns a multiplicative degradation effect by performing iterative corrections of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Luka Kolar , Rok Šikonja , Lenart Treven

We apply the optimal fluctuation method to the calculation of the optical absorption in disordered one-dimensional semiconductors below the fundamental optical gap. We find that a photon energy exists at which the shape of the optimal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Maxim Mostovoy , Frank Antonsen , Jasper Knoester

Consider the problem where a statistician in a two-node system receives rate-limited information from a transmitter about marginal observations of a memoryless process generated from two possible distributions. Using its own observations,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Gil Katz , Pablo Piantanida , Mérouane Debbah

Transmission of real-time data is strongly increasing due to remote processing of sensor data, among other things. A route to meet this demand is adaptive sensing, in which sensors acquire only relevant information using pre-processing at…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Claudia Lenk , Lars Seeber , Martin Ziegler , Philipp Hövel , Stefanie Gutschmidt

The reliable detection of environmental molecules in the presence of noise is an important cellular function, yet the underlying computational mechanisms are not well understood. We introduce a model of two interacting sensors which allows…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Vudtiwat Ngampruetikorn , David J. Schwab , Greg J. Stephens

This paper considers the problem of binary distributed detection of a known signal in correlated Gaussian sensing noise in a wireless sensor network, where the sensors are restricted to use likelihood ratio test (LRT), and communicate with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-20 Nahal Maleki , Azadeh Vosoughi , Nazanin Rahnavard

Energy efficiency is a key requirement in the design of wireless sensor networks. While most theoretical studies only account for the energy requirements of communication, the sensing process, which includes measurements and compression,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-23 Xi Liu , Osvaldo Simeone , Elza Erkip

This paper considers cooperative spectrum sensing algorithms for Cognitive Radios which focus on reducing the number of samples to make a reliable detection. We develop an energy efficient detector with low detection delay using…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-29 Jithin K. Sreedharan , Vinod Sharma

We describe how the effect of charge noise on a pair of spins coupled via the exchange interaction can be calculated by modelling charge fluctuations as a random telegraph noise process using probability density functions. We develop…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. J. Testolin , J. H. Cole , L. C. L. Hollenberg

We propose a two-terminal method to measure shot noise in mesoscopic systems based on an instability in the current-voltage characteristic of an on-chip detector. The microscopic noise drives the instability, which leads to random switching…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew N. Jordan , Eugene V. Sukhorukov

Two-dimensional mass spectrometry (2D MS) is a method for tandem mass spectrometry that enables the correlation between precursor and fragment ions without the need for ion isolation. On a Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass…

Diffusion transformers have demonstrated remarkable generation quality, albeit requiring longer training iterations and numerous inference steps. In each denoising step, diffusion transformers encode the noisy inputs to extract the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Shuai Wang , Zhi Tian , Weilin Huang , Limin Wang

The positive effects of various perturbations introduced in a bidimensional photonic-crystal patterned membrane on its integrated absorption are investigated numerically and theoretically. Two phenomena responsible for the enhanced…

This work aims to tackle the all-in-one image restoration task, which seeks to handle multiple types of degradation with a single model. The primary challenge is to extract degradation representations from the input degraded images and use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Jie Chu , Tong Su , Pei Liu , Yunpeng Wu , Le Zhang , Zenglin Shi , Meng Wang

The signal measured with a curvature sensor is here analyzed. In the outset, we derive the required minimum number of sensing elements at the pupil edges, in dependence on the total number of sensing elements. The distribution of the sensor…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Aglae Kellerer

Uncertainty quantification and sensitivity analyses are a vital component for predictive modeling in the sciences and engineering. The adjoint approach to sensitivity analysis requires solving a primary system of equations and a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-12-08 Kelli D. Humbird , Ryan G. McClarren

Because of the broken time-translation symmetry, in periodically driven vibrational systems fluctuations of different vibration components have different intensities. Fluctuations of one of the components are often squeezed, whereas…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 J. S. Huber , G. Rastelli , M. J. Seitner , J. Kölbl , W. Belzig , M. I. Dykman , E. M. Weig

Transformers have recently emerged as a significant force in the field of image deraining. Existing image deraining methods utilize extensive research on self-attention. Though showcasing impressive results, they tend to neglect critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Yuhong He , Aiwen Jiang , Lingfang Jiang , Zhifeng Wang , Lu Wang

We study the problem of distributed and rate-adaptive feature compression for linear regression. A set of distributed sensors collect disjoint features of regressor data. A fusion center is assumed to contain a pretrained linear regression…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Aditya Deshmukh , Venugopal V. Veeravalli , Gunjan Verma