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Ionic structure of high pressure, high temperature fluids is a challenging theoretical problem with applications to planetary interiors and fusion capsules. Here we report a multi-messenger platform using velocimetry and \textit{in situ}…

We report a giant, ~22%, electroresistance modulation for a metallic alloy above room temperature. It is achieved by a small electric field of 2 kV/cm via piezoelectric strain-mediated magnetoelectric coupling and the resulting magnetic…

We present the high-temperature (70 K < T < 300 K) resistivity anisotropy and Hall effect measurements of the quasi-one-dimensional (1D) organic conductor (TMTTF)2AsF6. The temperature variations of the resistivity are pronouncedly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bojana Korin-Hamzic , Emil Tafra , Mario Basletic , Amir Hamzic , Martin Dressel

We report measurements of noncontact friction between surfaces of NbSe$_{2}$ and SrTiO$_{3}$, and a sharp Pt-Ir tip that is oscillated laterally by a quartz tuning fork cantilever. At 4.2 K, the friction coefficients on both the metallic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Kohta Saitoh , Kenichi Hayashi , Yoshiyuki Shibayama , Keiya Shirahama

We report that electricity can be generated from limitless thermal motion of ions by two dimensional (2D) surface of silicon wafer at room temperature. A typical silicon device, on which asymmetric electrodes with Au and Ag thin films were…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Guo'an Tai , Zihan Xu

Heat transfer at the interface between two materials is becoming increasingly important as the size of electronic devices shrinks. Most studies concentrate on the interfacial thermal conductance between either crystalline-crystalline or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Julien El Hajj , Christophe Adessi , Michaël de San Feliciano , Gilles Ledoux , Samy Merabia

A key challenge in materials discovery is to find high-temperature superconductors. Hydrogen and hydride materials have long been considered promising materials displaying conventional phonon-mediated superconductivity. However, the high…

Thermal effects contributing to the Casimir interaction between objects are usually small at room temperature and they are difficult to separate from quantum mechanical contributions at higher temperatures. We propose that the thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Anh D. Phan , Lilia M. Woods , D. Drosdoff , I. V. Bondarev , N. A. Viet

We have measured the very low temperature (down to 30 mK) subgap resistance of Titanium Nitride (Superconductor, Tc = 4.6 K)/highly doped Silicon (Semiconductor) SIN junction (the insulating layer stands for the Schottky barrier). As the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Lefloch , D. Quirion , M. Sanquer

We report measurements and calculations on the properties of the intermetallic compound Be$_5$Pt. High-quality polycrystalline samples show a nearly constant temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity over a wide temperature…

Thermal properties in the metal/graphene (Gr) systems are analyzed by using an atomistic phonon transport model based on Landauer formalism and first-principles calculations. The specific structures under investigation include chemisorbed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. Mao , B. D. Kong , C. Gong , S. Xu , T. Jayasekera , K. Cho , K. W. Kim

Room temperature superconductivity under normal conditions has been a major challenge of physics and material science since its very discovery. Here we report the global room-temperature superconductivity observed in cleaved highly oriented…

Thermal switching provides an effective way for active heat flow control, which has recently attracted increasing attention in terms of nanoscale thermal management technologies. In magnetic and spintronic materials, the thermal…

Combining theory and certain striking phenomenology we suggest that silicene and germanene are \textit{elemental Mott insulators} and abode of doping induced high Tc superconductivity. In our theory, a 3 fold reduction in silicene $\pi -…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-27 G. Baskaran

In superconductor-semiconductor hybrid structures, superconductivity and spin polarization are competing effects because magnetic fields break Cooper pairs. They can be combined using thin films and in-plane magnetic fields, an approach…

Superconductivity was recently observed in the iron-arsenic-based compounds with a superconducting transition temperature (Tc) as high as 56K [1-7], naturally raising comparisons with the high Tc copper oxides. The copper oxides have…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Q. Yuan , J. Singleton , F. F. Balakirev , S. A. Baily , G. F. Chen , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang

Combined gold and silicon nano-system has spurred tremendous interest in the scientific community due to its application in different metal-semiconductor electronic devices and solar driven water splitting cells. Silicon, fabricated on gold…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Shahriar Nahian , Shahriar Muhammad Nahid , Mohammad Motalab , Pritom Bose

Mixed valence rare-earth samarium compounds SmX (X=Se,Te) have been recently proposed as candidate materials for use in high-speed, low-power digital switches driven by stress induced changes of resistivity. At room temperature these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Marcelo A. Kuroda , Zhengping Jiang , Michael Povolotskyi , Gerhard Klimeck , Dennis M. Newns , Glenn J. Martyna

Superconductivity in strongly correlated electron systems frequently emerges in proximity to another broken symmetry. In heavy-electron superconductors, the nearby ordered state most commonly is magnetism, and the so-called Ce115…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tuson Park , Xin Lu , Han-Oh Lee , J. D. Thompson

(withdrawn) A combined study of magnetic susceptibility and AC resistance was performed on melt-spun Cu-Co granular magnetic ribbons. The AC resistance as a function of temperature has a sharp maximum. We associate it with a diverging…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. B. Pakhomov , J. C. Denardin , M. Knobel , O. F. de Lima