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相关论文: Modelling the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless Tran…

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We investigate the center-of-mass momentum distribution $n_{\boldsymbol Q}$ of Cooper pairs and their first-order correlation function $g_1(r)$ in a strongly interacting two-dimensional Fermi gas. Recently, the BKT…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Morio Matsumoto , Daisuke Inotani , Yoji Ohashi

Proliferation of defects is a mechanism that allows for topological phase transitions. Such a phase transition is found in two dimensions for the XY-model, which lies in the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) universality class. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-30 Kevin T. Grosvenor , Ruben Lier , Piotr Surówka

Using the top-down approach, we study intersecting Dp-Dq brane configuration in string theory and find examples, where there can be a quantum phase transition at zero temperature induced by the violation of the Breitenlohner-Freedman (BF)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Shesansu Sekhar Pal

The collective behavior of a many-body system near a continuous phase transition is insensitive to the details of its microscopic physics[1]. Characteristic features near the phase transition are that the thermodynamic observables follow…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Chen-Lung Hung , Xibo Zhang , Nathan Gemelke , Cheng Chin

We study the two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model using the mapping onto the half-filled repulsive Hubbard model in a uniform magnetic field coupled to the fermion spins. The low-energy effective action for charge and pairing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Dupuis

Despite about forty years of investigations, the nature of the melting transition in two dimensions is not completely clear. In the framework of the most popular Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless-Halperin-Nelson-Young (BKTHNY) theory, 2D…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-11 E. N. Tsiok , Yu. D. Fomin , V. N. Ryzhov

We study the superfluid phase transition in the two-dimensional (2D) excitonic system. Employing the extended Falicov-Kimball model (EFKM) and considering the local quantum correlations in the system composed of conduction band electrons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-04 V. Apinyan , T. K. Kopeć

We investigate quantum phase transitions in a topological Josephson junction with an embedded ferromagnetic layer, revealing a rich landscape of critical phenomena. The low-energy excitations comprise Majorana fermions propagating along the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Adrian Reich , Dmitriy S. Shapiro , Alexander Shnirman

We investigate, both analytically and numerically, the phase diagram of three-dimensional Z(N) lattice gauge theories at finite temperature for N > 4. These models, in the strong coupling limit, are equivalent to a generalized version of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-12-06 O. Borisenko , V. Chelnokov , G. Cortese , R. Fiore , M. Gravina , A. Papa , I. Surzhikov

The Berezinskii--Kosterlitz--Thouless (BKT) transition of the two-dimensional $XY$ model on the honeycomb lattice is investigated using both the techniques of Neural Network (NN) and Monte Carlo simulations. It is demonstrated in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Fu-Jiun Jiang

We study the spin dynamics in the quasi-2D spin-$1/2$ dimer compound Ba$_2$CuSi$_2$O$_6$Cl$_2$, which exhibits a magnetic field-induced Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of triplons. Using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spin-lattice…

Two-dimensional superconductors and electron-hole superfluids in van der Waals heterostructures having tunable valence and conduction bands in the electronic spectrum are emerging as rich platforms to investigate novel quantum phases and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Giovanni Midei , Andrea Perali

In a two-dimensional (2D) spin system, the XY model, characterized by planar rotational symmetry, exhibits a unique phenomenon known as the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition. In contrast, the clock model, which introduces…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Yutaka Okabe , Hiromi Otsuka

The two Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transitions of the two-dimensional 5-state clock model are studied on infinite strips using the DMRG algorithm. Because of the open boundary conditions, the helicity modulus $\Upsilon_2$ is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Christophe Chatelain

We measure the momentum distribution of a 2D trapped Bose gas and observe the increase of the range of coherence around the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition. We quantitatively compare our observed profiles to both a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 T. Plisson , B. Allard , M. Holzmann , G. Salomon , Alain Aspect , Philippe Bouyer , Thomas Bourdel

We investigate critical phenomena in the $O(2)$ models using symmetry-twisted partition functions that can be efficiently computed within the tensor renormalization group framework. We first demonstrate, taking the three-dimensional model…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Shinichiro Akiyama , Raghav G. Jha , Jun Maeda , Yuya Tanizaki , Judah Unmuth-Yockey

Vortex motion plays a central role in determining the resistance of two-dimensional superconductors, both in the context of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition and in the mixed state of type-II superconductors under…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Zhipeng Xu , Kun Jiang , Jiangping Hu

We probe the presence of long-range correlations in phase fluctuations by analyzing the higher-order spectrum of resistance fluctuations in ultra-thin NbN superconducting films. The non-Gaussian component of resistance fluctuations is found…

In this paper, the influence of an in-plane magnetic field B_\parallel on the finite-temperature phase transitions in nu=2 bilayer quantum Hall systems are examined. It is found that there can exist two types of finite-temperature phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Min-Fong Yang , Ming-Che Chang

We derive the self-consistent harmonic approximation for the $2D$ XY model with non-local interactions. The resulting equation for the variational couplings holds for any form of the spin-spin coupling as well as for any dimension. Our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Guido Giachetti , Nicolo Defenu , Stefano Ruffo , Andrea Trombettoni