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相关论文: Decoherence by a spin thermal bath: Role of the sp…

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Dynamics of the (sub-)Ohmic spin-boson model under various bath initial conditions is investigated by employing the Dirac-Frenkel time-dependent variational approach with the multiple Davydov $\mathrm{D_1}$ ansatz in the interaction…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Lipeng Chen , Yiying Yan , Maxim F. Gelin , Zhiguo Lü

We demonstrate that decoherence of many-spin systems can drastically differ from decoherence of single-spin systems. The difference originates at the most basic level, being determined by parity of the central system, i.e. by whether the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Melikidze , V. V. Dobrovitski , H. A. De Raedt , M. I. Katsnelson , B. N. Harmon

We consider the time development of the density matrix for a system coupled to a thermal bath, in models that go beyond the standard two-level systems through addition of an energy excitation degree of freedom and through the possibility of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 N. F. Bell , R. F. Sawyer , R. R. Volkas

We identify sufficient conditions on the structure of the interaction Hamiltonian between a two-level quantum system and a thermal bath which, without any external drive or coherent measurement, guarantee the generation of steady-state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Giacomo Guarnieri , Michal Kolar , Radim Filip

The well-known increase of the decoherence rate with the temperature, for a quantum system coupled to a linear thermal bath, holds no longer for a different bath dynamics. This is shown by means of a simple classical non-linear bath, as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-23 A. Montina , F. T. Arecchi

We consider thermalization of a microscopic quantum system by interaction with a thermal bath. Our interest is the minimal size the bath can have while still being able to thermalize the system. Within a specific thermalization scheme we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Stephan Kleinbölting , Rochus Klesse

Motivated by the hyperfine interaction of electron spins with surrounding nuclei, we investigate systems of central spins coupled to a bath of noninteracting spins in the framework of random matrix theory. With increasing number of central…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-02 John Schliemann

We discuss how the crossovers in models like spin-boson model are changed by adding the coupling of the central spin to localised modes- the latter modelled as a 'spin bath'. These modes contain most of the environmental entropy and energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. C. E. Stamp , I. S. Tupitsyn

We study a system of two qubits interacting with a common environment, described by a two-spin boson model. We demonstrate two competing roles of the environment: inducing entanglement between the two qubits and making them decoherent. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sangchul Oh , Jaewan Kim

Spin bath polarization is the key to enhancing the sensitivity of quantum sensing and information processing. Significant effort has been invested in identifying the consequences of quantumness and its control for spin-bath polarization.…

We analyze decoherence and objectivization processes in spin-spin models for arbitrary spins. We first derive the most general analytic form of the decoherence factor in the measurement limit, where the interaction Hamiltonian dominates the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Mateusz Kiciński , Jarosław K. Korbicz

The time evolution of spin states of two electrons interacting with a nuclear spin bath in a quantum dot system is studied. The hyperfine interaction between the electrons and the nuclear spins is modeled by an isotropic Heisenberg…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , V. Ravishankar , V. Subrahmanyam

We theoretically investigate the dephasing of a central spin-1 model. An interesting mechanism of spin decoherence is found with this model, namely {\em hyperfine mediated spectral diffusion}. This mechanism contains both the features of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Rui Li

This work addresses quantum adiabatic decoherence of many-body spin systems coupled with a boson field in the framework of open quantum systems theory. We generalize the traditional spin-boson model by considering a system-environment…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-04 H. H. Segnorile , C. E. González , R. C. Zamar

In this article we derive the exact dynamics of a two qubit (spin 1/2) system interacting centrally with separate fermionic baths composed of qubits in thermal state. Further, each spin of a bath is coupled to every other spin of the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Devvrat Tiwari , Shounak Datta , Samyadeb Bhattacharya , Subhashish Banerjee

We investigate the effect of initial system-environment correlations to improve the estimation of environment parameters. By employing various physical situations of interest, we present results for the environment temperature and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Ali Raza Mirza , Jim Al-Khalili

In this paper, we address the question of stability of protected chiral modes (e.g., helical edge states at the boundary of two-dimensional topological insulators) upon interactions with the external bath. Namely, we study how…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Andrey A. Bagrov , Francisco Guinea , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

We examine two exactly solvable models of decoherence -- a central spin-system, (i) with and (ii) without a self--Hamiltonian, interacting with a collection of environment spins. In the absence of a self--Hamiltonian we show that in this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. M. Cucchietti , J. P. Paz , W. H. Zurek

Spin decoherence poses a significant challenge in molecular magnets, with the nuclear spin bath serving as a prominent source. Intriguingly, spin qubits at the clock transition exhibit remarkable insensitivity to the surrounding nuclear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Xiao Chen , Haechan Park , Silas Hoffman , Shuanglong Liu , Hai-Ping Cheng

We consider the evolution of two-time correlations in the quantum XXZ spin-chain in contact with an environment causing dephasing. Extending quasi-exact time-dependent matrix product state techniques to consider the dynamics of two-time…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Stefan Wolff , Jean-Sebastien Bernier , Dario Poletti , Ameneh Sheikhan , Corinna Kollath