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相关论文: Cosmological Feynman Paths

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The paper is devoted to the description a measurable time-interval (``proper time'') in the Hamiltonian version of general relativity with the Dirac-ADM metric. To separate the dynamical parameter of evolution from the space metric we use…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 L. N. Gyngazov , M. Pawlowski , V. N. Pervushin , V. I. Smirichinski

Parameters that quantify the acceleration of cosmic expansion are conventionally determined within the standard Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model, which fixes spatial curvature to be homogeneous. Generic averages of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Lawrence H. Dam , Asta Heinesen , David L. Wiltshire

A model quantum cosmology is used to illustrate how arrows of time emerge in a universe governed by a time-neutral dynamical theory constrained by time asymmetric initial and final boundary conditions represented by initial and final…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-18 James B. Hartle

The current cosmic time evolution of the Universe is described by the General Relativity theory when a cosmological principle is considered under a flat space time landscape. The set of known as Friedmann equations, contain the principles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Rodrigo Sandoval-Orozco , Celia Escamilla-Rivera

There ought to exist a description of quantum field theory which does not depend on an external classical time. To achieve this goal, in a recent paper we have proposed a non-commutative special relativity in which space-time and matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kinjalk Lochan , Seema Satin , Tejinder P. Singh

High-energy end of the cosmic-ray spectrum has provided us to check a validity of the Lorentz Invariance and the Relativity principle, through the observation of the so-called GZK cut-off. It is claimed in this report that the comoving…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Humitaka Sato

We show that an unification of quantum mechanics and general relativity implies that there is a fundamental length in Nature in the sense that no operational procedure would be able to measure distances shorter than the Planck length.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Xavier Calmet

Modern cosmology is based on the cosmological principle, which states that the Universe is statistically homogeneous and isotropic. When applied in its strict -- rather than statistical -- sense, the cosmological principle leads to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Pierre Fleury

We study the effects of inhomogeneities on the evolution of the Universe, by considering a range of cosmological models with discretized matter content. This is done using exact and fully relativistic methods that exploit the symmetries in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Timothy Clifton , Daniele Gregoris , Kjell Rosquist , Reza Tavakol

The path integral approach to quantum mechanics requires a substantial generalisation to describe the dynamics of systems confined to bounded domains. Non-local boundary conditions can be introduced in Feynman's approach by means of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Asorey , J. Clemente-Gallardo , J. M. Munoz-Castaneda

A direct pathway from Hilbert's ``Foundation of Physics'' to Quantum Gravity is established through Dirac's Hamiltonian reduction of General Relativity and Bogoliubov's transformation by analogy with a similar pathway passed by QFT in 20th…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Pervushin , V. A. Zinchuk

Relativistic quantum theories are usually thought of as being quantum field theories, but this is not the only possibility. Here we consider relativistic quantum theories with a fixed number of particles that interact neither through…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Matthias Lienert , Roderich Tumulka

A simple model of the brane-world cosmology has been proposed, which is characterized by four parameters, the bulk cosmological constant, the spatial curvature of the universe, the radiation strength arising from bulk space-time and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daisuke Ida

A simple and surprisingly realistic model of the origin of the universe can be developed using the Friedmann equation from general relativity, elementary quantum mechanics, and the experimental values of h, c, G and the proton mass. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 T. R. Mongan

A spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker(FRW) cosmological model with generalized Chaplygin gas is studied in the context of scalar-metric formulation of cosmology. Schutz's mechanism for the perfect fluid is applied with generalized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Barun Majumder

The thermodynamic properties of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) without considering the Lorentz term were established in \cite{Zhu09}. In this paper, we extend this result to the recent proposed new model of LQC with the Lorentz term. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Xiangdong Zhang

A number of diagrammatic "cutting rules" have recently been developed for the wavefunction of the Universe which determines cosmological correlation functions. These leverage perturbative unitarity to relate particular "discontinuities" in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Santiago Agui-Salcedo , Scott Melville

It is shown that properties of a discrete space-time geometry distinguish from properties of the Riemannian space-time geometry. The discrete geometry is a physical geometry, which is described completely by the world function. The discrete…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Yuri A. Rylov

Fractional cosmology modifies the standard derivative to Caputo's fractional derivative of order $\mu$, generating changes in General Relativity. Friedmann equations are modified, and the evolution of the species densities depends on $\mu$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , Guillermo Fernandez-Anaya , A. Hernández-Almada , Genly Leon , Juan Magaña

We treat a relativistically moving particle interacting with a quantum field from an open system viewpoint of quantum field theory by the method of influence functionals or closed-time-path coarse-grained effective actions. The particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip R. Johnson , B. L. Hu