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We advocate for the construction of a new detector element at the LHCb experiment, designed to search for displaced decays of beyond standard model long-lived particles, taking advantage of a large shielded space in the LHCb cavern that is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Vladimir V. Gligorov , Simon Knapen , Michele Papucci , Dean J. Robinson

Today, hadron physics research occurs at Fermilab as parts of broader experimental programs. This is very likely to be the case in the future. Thus, much of this presentation focuses on our vision of that future - a future aimed at making…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jeffrey A. Appel

Chapter 16 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-05-29 M. Lamont , M. Pojer , J. M. Jowett

Results from the large hadron collider (LHC) show that no available Monte Carlo simulation incorporates our pre-LHC knowledge of soft and hard diffraction in a way that could be reliably extrapolated to LHC energies. As a simulation is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Konstantin Goulianos

During the beam commissioning of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) with 150, 75, 50 and 25-ns bunch spacing, important electron-cloud effects, like pressure rise, cryogenic heat load, beam instabilities or emittance growth, were observed. A…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-06-25 O. Dominguez , F. Zimmermann

I discuss the motivations for, and the status of, precision calculations for the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the planned International Linear Collider (ILC).

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 U. Baur

Strange quark and hadron production will be studied at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies in order to explore the properties of both pp and heavy-ion collisions. The ALICE experiment will be specifically efficient in the strange…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-09-13 B. Hippolyte

High energy particle colliders have been in the forefront of particle physics for more than three decades. At present the near term US, European and international strategies of the particle physics community are centered on full…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Vladimir Shiltsev

Chapter 2 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in…

We show that colliders can impose strong constraints on models of dark matter, in particular when the dark matter is light. We analyze models where the dark matter is a fermion or scalar interacting with quarks and/or gluons through an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-05 Jessica Goodman , Masahiro Ibe , Arvind Rajaraman , William Shepherd , Tim M. P. Tait , Hai-Bo Yu

The measurements at RHIC have revealed a new state of matter, which needs to be further characterized in order to better understand its implications for the early evolution of the universe and QCD. I will show that, in the near future,…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rene Bellwied

Physics issues at the upcoming and planned colliders are discussed. We critically review the the different arguments that suggest that New Physics is bound to materialise at the TeV scale and why we should keep an open minded approach. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fawzi Boudjema

In this paper we develop a cost-benefit analysis of a major research infrastructure, the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the highest-energy accelerator in the world, currently operating at CERN. We show that the evaluation of benefits can be…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Massimo Florio , Stefano Forte , Emanuela Sirtori

The next generation of experiments in particle physics will for the first time systematically test flavor physics models based on flavon fields. Starting from the current quark-flavor constrains on such models we show how the new generation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Martin Bauer , Torben Schell , Tilman Plehn

Physics Beyond Colliders is an exploratory study aimed at exploiting the full scientific potential of CERN's accelerator complex and its scientific infrastructure in the next two decades through projects complementary to the LHC, HL-LHC and…

We show that collider experiments have the potential to exclude a light scalar field as well as generic models of modified gravity as dark energy candidates. Our mechanism uses the spectrum radiated by black holes and can equally well be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Doran , Joerg Jaeckel

In the coming year, the Large Hadron Collider will begin colliding protons at energies nearly an order of magnitude beyond the current frontier. The LHC will, of course, provide unprecedented opportunities to discover new particle physics.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-12 Jonathan L. Feng

We have considered the physics opportunities of future lepton-hadron colliders and how these opportunities might be realized in a possible polarized eRHIC facility and an e-p collider as part of a staged or final version VLHC. We evaluated…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Fleming , E. Kinney , S. Lammers , S. Magill

The Large Hadron electron Collider (LHeC) is a proposed facility which will exploit the new world of energy and intensity offered by the LHC for electron-proton scattering, through the addition of a new electron accelerator. This…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-02-14 Paul Laycock

We estimate the reach of the 14 TeV LHC and future hadronic and leptonic colliders in the parameter space of the minimal composite Higgs model, outlining the complementarity of direct resonance searches and indirect information from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Andrea Thamm , Riccardo Torre , Andrea Wulzer