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The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is sensitive to signals of beyond the Standard Model physics through a variety of channels including missing energy and resonance searches. In most searches, the new physics and the Standard Model backgrounds…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Max H. Fieg , Patrick J. Fox , Jinbo Zhang , Aishik Ghosh , Virat Varada , Daniel Whiteson

Accelerator technology has advanced tremendously since the introduction of accelerators in the 1930s, and particle accelerators have become indispensable instruments in high energy physics (HEP) research to probe Nature at smaller and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-03-25 Pushpalatha Bhat , Vladimir Shiltsev

Naturalness arguments suggest that the stop sector is within reach of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We investigate how the observation of a third generation squark signal could predict masses and discovery modes of other supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-15 Aaron Pierce , Bibhushan Shakya

The International Linear Collider has a rich physics programme, whatever lies beyond the standard model. Accurate measurement of the top quark mass is needed to constrain the model or its extensions. If there is a light Higgs boson the LHC…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David J. Miller

The design of the LHC and future colliders aims their operation with high intensity beams, with bunch population, $N_p$, of the order of $10^{11}$. This is dictated by a desire to study very rare processes with maximum data sample. HEP…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 B. B. Levchenko

Chapter 15 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-06-01 P. Fessia , S. Weisz

A new effect is presented, which changes the emittance during colliding-beam operation in circular colliders. If the initial transverse distribution is Gaussian, the collision probability is much higher for particles in the core of the beam…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-12-01 R. Bruce

The CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) started operation a few months ago. The machine will deliver proton-proton and nucleus-nucleus collisions at energies as high as sqrt(s)=14 TeV and luminosities up to L~10^{34} cm^{-2}s^{-1}, never…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-05-03 David d'Enterria

A rapidity gap program with great potential can be realized at the Large Hadron Collider, LHC, by adding a few simple forward shower counters (FSCs) along the beam line on both sides of the main central detectors, such as CMS. Measurements…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Michael Albrow , Albert De Roeck , Valery Khoze , Jerry Lamsa , E. Norbeck , Y. Onel , Risto Orava , M. G. Ryskin

The LHC crystal-based collimation system is mainly addressed. A CRYSTAL simulation code for particle tracking in crystals is introduced. Its essence consists in both adequate and fast sampling of proton trajectories in crystals which is…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Alexei I. Sytov , Victor V. Tikhomirov

Long-lived particles (LLPs) are particles that are stable or that live long enough for their decays to be experimentally distinguishable in time or position from their production point. We provide an overview of the phenomenology and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Laura Jeanty , Brian Shuve

Measurements at low transverse momentum will be performed at the LHC for studying particle production mechanisms in $pp$ and heavy-ion collisions. Some of the experimental capabilities for bulk matter physics are presented, focusing on…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-07-22 B. Hippolyte

Although the LHC experiments have searched for and excluded many proposed new particles up to masses close to 1 TeV, there are many scenarios that are difficult to address at a hadron collider. This talk will review a number of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-02 María Teresa Núñez Pardo de Vera

The usage of Effective Field Theories (EFT) for LHC new physics searches is receiving increasing attention. It is thus important to clarify all the aspects related with the applicability of the EFT formalism in the LHC environment, where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 F. Pobbe , A. Wulzer , M. Zanetti

Two next-generation high-energy experiments, the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the $e^+e^-$ International Linear Collider (ILC), are highly expected to unravel the new structure of matter and forces from the electroweak scale to the TeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-11-15 S. Y. Choi

The LHC will open up a new regime in high energy physics. The resultant greatly expanded discovery reach makes it incumbant on LHC experimenters to be prepared for discoveries, even in the very early days. To that end a variety of Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dan Green

Dark sectors with strong interactions have received considerable interest. Assuming the existence of a minimally coupled dark sector which runs to strong interactions in the infrared, we address the question whether the scaling behavior of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Christoph Englert , Karl Nordström , Michael Spannowsky

The forward neutrino program at the Large Hadron Collider has entered the era of providing the first measurements and observations. As it has notable connections to astrophysics and will complement the results and projections of key…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Toni Mäkelä

Powerful flexible computer codes are essential for the design and optimisation of accelerator and experiments. We briefly review what already exists and what is needed in terms of accelerator codes. For the FCC-ee it will be important to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Manuela Boscolo , Helmut Burkhardt , Gerardo Ganis , Clément Helsens

Chapter 7 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in…

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