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相关论文: Gauge invariant sub-structures of tree-level doubl…

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We compute the tree-level current for the emission of a soft quark-antiquark pair in association with a gluon. This soft current is the last missing ingredient to understand the infrared singularities that can arise in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Vittorio Del Duca , Claude Duhr , Rayan Haindl , Zhengwen Liu

We address the problem of decomposing graphs in perturbative QCD into terms associated with particular regions. Motivated by asking how to incorporate next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD corrections in parton-shower algorithms, we require that:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 J. C. Collins , F. Hautmann

We calculate the perturbative corrections in the strong coupling to the unpolarized quark transverse-momentum dependent parton distribution function (TMDPDF) operator within a background-field framework, extending the approach of Ref. [1].…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Swagato Mukherjee , Vladimir V. Skokov , Andrey Tarasov , Shaswat Tiwari

We compute in conventional dimensional regularisation the tree-level splitting amplitudes for a quark parent in the limit where four partons become collinear to each other. This is part of the universal infrared behaviour of the QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Vittorio Del Duca , Claude Duhr , Rayan Haindl , Achilleas Lazopoulos , Martin Michel

We compute in conventional dimensional regularisation the tree-level splitting amplitudes for a gluon parent which splits into four collinear partons. This is part of the universal infrared behaviour of the QCD scattering amplitudes at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Vittorio Del Duca , Claude Duhr , Rayan Haindl , Achilleas Lazopoulos , Martin Michel

The main aspects of a gauge-invariant approach to the description of quark dynamics in the nonperturbative regime of QCD are first reviewed. In particular, the role of the parallel transport operation in constructing gauge-invariant Green's…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-08 H. Sazdjian

One of the necessary steps in constructing high precision option of KKMC was to install the double bremsstrahlung matrix element for the process e+ e- to nu_e bar nu_e into the scheme of Coherent Exclusive Exponentiation. The process is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Z. Was

The interpretation of virtual gluons as ghosts in the non-linear gluonic structure of QCD permits the formulation and realization of a manifestly gauge-invariant and Lorentz covariant theory of interacting quarks/anti-quarks, for all values…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-11 H. M. Fried , Y. Gabellini , T. Grandou , Y. -M. Sheu

We consider the factorization properties of on-shell QCD amplitudes with massive partons in the limit when all kinematical invariants are large compared to the parton mass and discuss the structure of their infrared singularities. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 S. Moch , A. Mitov

Parton showers are crucial components of high-energy physics calculations. Improving their modelling of QCD is an active research area since shower approximations are stumbling blocks for precision event generators. Naively, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Leif Gellersen , Stefan Prestel , Michael Spannowsky

We compute the tree-level current for the emission of two soft quark-antiquark pairs in a hard scattering. We also compute the square of this current and discuss the resulting color correlations, featuring dipole correlations and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Xinguang Chen , Zhengwen Liu

This paper investigates how tree-level amplitudes with massless quarks, gluons and/or massless scalars transforming under a single copy of the gauge group can be expressed in the context of the scattering equations as a sum over the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-04 Stefan Weinzierl

We study the three-particle and four-particle scattering amplitudes for an arbitrary, finite number of massive scalars, spinors and vectors by employing the on-shell massive spinor formalism. We consider the most general three-particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Da Liu , Zhewei Yin

A prescription is presented to construct manifestly gauge invariant tree-level scattering amplitudes with one or two off-shell initial-state gluons for processes with arbitrary particles in the final state, which allows for calculations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-09 A. van Hameren

Polygonal lines are used for the paths of the gluon field phase factors entering in the definition of gauge invariant quark Green's functions. This allows classification of the Green's functions according to the number of segments the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-11 H. Sazdjian

When computing the properties of reactions involving unstable charged particles care has to be taken to use a gauge invariant amplitude. In this talk we present methods to (automatically) obtain such an amplitude, both at the tree level and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Geert Jan van Oldenborgh

We present a new formalism for parton shower simulation of QCD jets, which incorporates the following features: invariance under boosts along jet axes, improved treatment of heavy quark fragmentation, angular-ordered evolution with soft…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Stefan Gieseke , Philip Stephens , Bryan Webber

We introduce photon and gluon propagators in which the scalar polarization component is subtracted systematically by making use of the BRST invariance of the off-shell vector boson created from physical on-shell states. The propagator has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Kaoru Hagiwara , Junichi Kanzaki , Kentarou Mawatari

Using a system of the corresponding Schwinger-Dyson equations of motion, a pure dynamical theory of quark confinement and spontaneous breakdown of chiral symmetry is formulated. It is based on dominated in the QCD vacuum self-interaction of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gogohia

By separating the gluon field into physical and pure-gauge components, the usual Poincar\'e subalgebra for an interacting system can be reconciled with gauge-invariance when decomposing the total rotation and translation generators of QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-07 Xiang-Song Chen
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