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A quasiclassical theory of giant magnetoresistance in nanoscale point contacts between different ferromagnetic metals is developed. The contacts were sorted by three types of mutual positions of the conduction spin-subband bottoms which are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. N. Useinov , R. G. Deminov , L. R. Tagirov , G. Pan

We have studied the influence of the transverse size of a magnetic tunnel nanojunction on the magnitude of the magnetoresistance. During modeling, the size of the right contact was fixed, while the size of the left one gradually changed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 V. L. Katkov , V. A. Osipov

This work presents a unified theoretical framework for spin-resolved electron transport in magnetic point contacts (PCs) in nanoscale dimensions. This work advances existing research by presenting a model which seamlessly transitions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Mudasar Bashir , Andrew Sanchez , Pranaba Muduli , Artur Useinov

We determine magnetoresistance effects in stable and clean permalloy nanocontacts of variable cross-section, fabricated by UHV deposition and in-situ electromigration. To ascertain the magnetoresistance (MR) effects originating from a…

We present calculations of quantized conductance and magnetoresistance in nanosize point contacts between two ferromagnetic metals. When conductance is open for only one conduction electrons spin-projection, the magnitude of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. R. Tagirov , B. P. Vodopyanov , B. M. Garipov

For spin-polarized junctions of ferromagnetically contacting multiple conductive paths, such as ferromagnet (FM)/atomic wires/FM and FM/carbon nanotubes/FM junctions, we theoretically investigate spin-dependent transport to elucidate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satoshi Kokado , Kikuo Harigaya

We report measurements of the electron transport through atomic-scale constrictions and tunnel junctions between ferromagnetic electrodes. Structures are fabricated using a combination of e-beam lithography and controlled electromigration.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. K. Keane , L. H. Yu , D. Natelson

This work is focused on determining the electrical resistance, which induced by single domain wall in magnetic nanowire with a negligible defect. The provided model covers a wide range of nanowire's diameters. The obtained result…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Artur Useinov

Effects of neutrino charge radius and magnetic moment constraints obtained from the astrophysical observations and reactor experiments, as well as in-medium modifications of the weak and electromagnetic nucleon form factors of the matter on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , A. Sulaksono , K. Tsushima

Developing permanent magnets with fewer critical elements requires understanding hysteresis effects and coercivity through visualizing magnetization reversal. Here, we numerically investigate the effect of the geometry of nanoscale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Shouvik Sarker , Md Mahadi Rajib , Radhika Barua , Jayasimha Atulasimha

Magneto-resistance is a physical effect of great fundamental and industrial interest since it is the basis for the magnetic field sensors used in computer read-heads and Magnetic Random Access Memories. As device dimensions are reduced,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Viret , M. Gabureac , F. Ott , C. Fermon , C. Barreteau , R. Guirado-Lopez

The general approach for the consideration of the magnetoelectric effects in ferroic nanorods is proposed in the framework of the phenomenological theory. The intrinsic surface stress, magneto- and electrostriction as well as piezoelectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. D. Glinchuk , E. A. Eliseev , A. N. Morozovska , R. Blinc

The magnetoresistance (MR) effect in metallic atomic-sized contacts is studied theoretically by means of first-principle electronic structure calculations. We consider three-atom chains formed from Co, Cu, Si, and Al atoms suspended between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei Bagrets , Nikos Papanikolaou , Ingrid Mertig

The spin configuration in the ferromagnetic part during the magnetization reversal plays a crucial role in the exchange bias effect. Through Monte Carlo simulation, the exchange bias effect in ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic core-shell…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Rui Wu , Shilei Ding , Youfang Lai , Guang Tian , Jinbo Yang

The conducting and thermodynamic properties of ballistic metallic nanocontacts with smooth shapes are investigated. All properties are related to the electronic scattering matrix, which is evaluated in the WKB approximation for independent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. A. Stafford , F. Kassubek , J. Bürki , H. Grabert , D. Baeriswyl

We study the effect of the ferromagnetic (FM) contacts on the spin accumulation in the lateral spin valve system for the collinear magnetization configurations. When an additional FM electrode is introduced in the all-metallic lateral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tae-Suk Kim , B. C. Lee , Hyun-Woo Lee

A novel method for controlling nanowire magnetic properties and growth from filling time profile is presented. The wires are grown with an electrodeposition method ("Template synthesis") with a wide selection of pore diameters. We show that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 A. Ghaddar , F. Gloaguen , J. Gieraltowski

Using first-principles calculations, we study the magnetism of 5d transition-metal atomic junctions including structural relaxations and spin-orbit coupling. Upon stretching monatomic chains of W, Ir, and Pt suspended between two leads, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Alexander Thiess , Yuriy Mokrousov , Stefan Heinze

We use a microscopic Slater-Koster tight-binding model with short-range exchange and atomic spin-orbit interactions that realistically captures generic features of ferromagnetic metal nanoparticles to address the mesoscopic physics of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Cehovin , C. M. Canali , A. H. MacDonald

Recent experiments in ferromagnetic atomic-sized contacts have shown that the anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) is greatly enhanced and has an asymmetric angular dependence as compared with that of bulk samples. The origin of these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-24 M. Häfner , J. K. Viljas , J. C. Cuevas
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