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We investigate the influence of the superconducting (S) proximity effect in the quantum Hall (QH) regime by computing the charge conductance flowing through a graphene-based QH/S/QH junction. This situation offers the exciting possibility…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Pierre Carmier

We have introduced a controllable nano-scale incursion into a potential barrier imposed across a two-dimensional electron gas, and report on the phenomena that we observe as the incursion develops. In the quantum Hall regime, the…

We consider an electronic Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometer in the integer quantum Hall regime, where the colliding electronic states are generated by applying voltage pulses (creating for instance Levitons) to ohmic contacts. The aim of this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Matteo Acciai , Preden Roulleau , Imen Taktak , D. Christian Glattli , Janine Splettstoesser

We consider dephasing in the electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer strongly coupled to current noise created by a voltage biased quantum point contact (QPC). We find the visibility of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations as a function voltage bias…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-16 Ivan P. Levkivskyi , Eugene V. Sukhorukov

Quasi-particles in fractional quantum Hall states are collective excitations that carry fractional charge and anyonic statistics. While the fractional charge affects semi-classical characteristics such as shot noise and charging energies,…

Coulomb effects on the edge states of a two dimensional electron gas in the presence of a high magnetic field are studied for different widths of the boundaries. Schr\"odinger and Poisson equations are selfconsistently solved in the integer…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 L. Brey , J. J. Palacios , C. Tejedor

We consider the signatures of the Integer Quantum Hall Effect in a degenerate gas of electrically neutral atomic fermions. An effective magnetic field is achieved by applying two incident light beams with a high orbital angular momentum. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. Ohberg , G. Juzeliunas , J. Ruseckas , M. Fleischhauer

Edge states of the quantum Hall fluid provide an almost unparalled opportunity to study mesoscopic effects in a highly correlated electron system. In this paper we develop a bosonization formalism for the finite-size edge state, as…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michael R. Geller , Daniel Los

We investigate how a magnetic field induces one-dimensional edge channels when the two-dimensional surface states of three-dimensional topological insulators become gapped. The Hall effect, measured by contacting those channels, remains…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Matthias Sitte , Achim Rosch , Ehud Altman , Lars Fritz

Experimental study of quantum Hall corrals reveals Aharonov-Bohm-Like (ABL) oscillations. Unlike the Aharonov-Bohm effect which has a period of one flux quantum, $\Phi_{0}$, the ABL oscillations possess a flux period of $\Phi_{0}/f$, where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-21 M. D. Godfrey , P. Jiang , W. Kang , S. H. Simon , K. W. Baldwin , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

In this work, we address the recent experiment [S. Tewari et al., arXiv:1503.05057v1], where the suppression of phase coherence of a single-electron wave packet created at the edge of a quantum Hall (QH) system at filling factor 2 has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Artur O. Slobodeniuk , Edvin G. Idrisov , Eugene V. Sukhorukov

The observation of new insulating phases of two-dimensional electrons in the first excited Landau level is reported. These states, which are manifested as re-entrant integer quantized Hall effects, exist alongside well-developed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. P. Eisenstein , K. B. Cooper , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

The quantum Hall (QH) effect, a topologically non-trivial quantum phase, expanded and brought into focus the concept of topological order in physics. The topologically protected quantum Hall edge states are of crucial importance to the QH…

The integer quantum Hall effect can be observed in a two-dimensional conductor penetrated by a perpendicular magnetic field and with edges connecting the current carrying contacts. Its signature is a state of quantized Hall and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Serkan Sirt , Vladimir Y. Umansky , Afif Siddiki , Stefan Ludwig

Fractionally charged quasiparticles in the quantum Hall state with filling factor $\nu=5/2$ are expected to obey non-Abelian statistics. We demonstrate that their statistics can be probed by transport measurements in an electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. E. Feldman , Alexei Kitaev

Despite the success of Landau-level theory and edge-state transport formalisms, a direct microscopic link between bulk quantization and the observed hierarchy of quantum Hall plateaus has not been established. In particular, no unified…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Pedro Pereyra

Field-theoretical methods have been shown to be useful in constructing simple effective theories for two-dimensional (2D) systems. These effective theories are usually studied by perturbing around a mean-field approximation, so the question…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 O. Heinonen , M. D. Johnson

We report the first unambiguous observation of a fractional quantum Hall state in the Landau level of a two-dimensional hole sample at the filling factor $\nu=8/3$. We identified this state by a quantized Hall resistance and an activated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Kumar , N. Samkharadze , M. J. Manfra , G. A. Csathy , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We present a detailed microscopic study of edge excitations for n filled Landau levels. We show that the higher-level wavefunctions possess a non-trivial radial dependence that should be integrated over for properly defining the edge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Andrea Cappelli , Lorenzo Maffi

We present conductance measurements of a ballistic circular stadium influenced by a scanning gate. When the tip depletes the electron gas below, we observe very pronounced and regular fringes covering the entire stadium. The fringes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-31 A. A. Kozikov , R. Steinacher , C. Rössler , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider