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Manipulating the spin polarization of electron beams using light is highly desirable but exceedingly challenging, as the approaches proposed in previous studies using free-space light usually require enormous laser intensities. Here, we…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Deng Pan , Hongxing Xu

We report on the use of the polarized $^3$He gas filter and neutron resonant enhancement techniques for the measurement of spin-polarized diffuse neutron scattering due to ferromagnetic domains. A CoO/Co exchange biased bilayer was grown on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Radu , A. Vorobiev , J. Major , H. Humblot , K. Westerholt , H. Zabel

Efficient and reversible optical to microwave coherent transducers are required to enable entanglement transfer between superconducting qubits and light for quantum networks. Rare-earth-doped crystals that possess narrow optical and spin…

The research on layered van der Waals (vdW) magnets is rapidly progressing owing to exciting fundamental science and potential applications. In bulk crystal form, CrCl3 is a vdW antiferromagnet with in-plane ferromagnetic ordering below 17…

We investigate the electron and nuclear spin coherence properties of ytterbium ($\mathrm{Yb}^{3+}$) ions with non-zero nuclear spin, within an yttrium orthosilicate (Y$_2$SiO$_5$) crystal, with a view to their potential application in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Hee-Jin Lim , Sacha Welinski , Alban Ferrier , Philippe Goldner , J. J. L. Morton

Selenium impurities in silicon are deep double donors and their optical and electronic properties have been recently investigated due to their application for infrared detection. However, a singly-ionised selenium donor (Se$^{+}$) possesses…

We develop a theory of spin noise spectroscopy of itinerant, noninteracting, spin-carrying fermions in different regimes of temperature and disorder. We use kinetic equations for the density matrix in spin variables. We find a general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Simon Kos , Alexander V. Balatsky , Peter B. Littlewood , Darryl L. Smith

Glass transition and relaxation of the glycerol-water binary mixture system are studied over the glycerol concentration range of 5 - 85 mol% using the highly sensitive technique of spin probe ESR. For the water rich mixture the glass…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Debamalya Banerjee , S. V. Bhat

Dynamical information on spin degrees of freedom of proteins or solids can be obtained by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Electron Spin Resonance (ESR). A technique with similar versatility for charge degrees of freedom and their…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-02-21 B. Mansart , J. Lorenzana , A. Mann , A. Odeh , M. Scarongella , M. Chergui , F. Carbone

We investigate the evolution of a photoexcitation in correlated materials over a wide range of time scales. The system studied is a one-dimensional model of a manganite with correlated electron, spin, orbital, and lattice degrees of…

Spin-exchange relaxation free alkali-metal magnetometers typically operate in the regime of high optical density, presenting challenges for simple and efficient optical pumping and detection. We describe a high-sensitivity Rb magnetometer…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-16 V. Shah , M. V. Romalis

We measure the spin-lattice relaxation of donor bound electrons in ultrapure, isotopically enriched, phosphorus-doped $^{28}$Si:P. The optical pump-probe experiments reveal at low temperatures extremely long spin relaxation times which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Eduard Sauter , Nikolay V. Abrosimov , Jens Hübner , Michael Oestreich

Encapsulation of a single water molecule in fullerene-C60 via chemical surgery provides a unique opportunity to study the distinct rotational dynamics of the water spin isomers at cryogenic temperatures. Here, we employ single-cycle…

We report electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements in the Gd3+ doped semiconducting filled skutterudite compound Ce1-xGdxFe4P12 (x = 0.001). As the temperature T varies from T = 150 K to T = 165 K, the Gd3+ ESR fine and hyperfine…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 F. A. Garcia , P. A. Venegas , P. G. Pagliuso , C. Rettori , Z. Fisk , P. Schlottmann , S. B. Oseroff

High resolution spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (spin-ARPES) was performed on the three-dimensional topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ using a recently developed high-efficiency spectrometer. The topological surface…

We investigate the ultrafast spin dynamics of the prototypical topological insulator $\mathrm{Bi_{2}Se_{3}}$ using time-resolved Kerr-rotation (polarization-change) measurements across near-infrared wavelengths. The Kerr-rotation angle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Kazuhiro Kikuchi , Yu Mizukoshi , Takumi Fukuda , Paul Fons , Muneaki Hase

We show that the degree of spin polarization of photoelectrons from the surface states of topological insulators is 100% if fully-polarized light is used as in typical photoemission measurements, and hence can be significantly "higher" than…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Cheol-Hwan Park , Steven G. Louie

The infrared bar-spectrum of a single ammonia molecule encapsulated in nano-cage C$_{60}$ fullerene molecule is modelled using the site inclusion model successfully applied to analyze spectra of CO$_2$ isotopologues isolated in rare gas…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-30 Azzedine Lakhlifi , Pierre-Richard Dahoo

Recently, a new neutron spectroscopy for the dynamics in complex (bio-) systems has been proposed [A. Benedetto, and G. J. Kearley, Sci. Rep. 6, 34266, (2016)]. This spectroscopy is ideal where only the overall relaxation time in a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Antonio Benedetto , Gordon J. Kearley

Coupled electron-nuclear spins represent a promising quantum system, where the optically induced electron spin polarization can be dynamically transferred to nuclear spins via the hyperfine interaction. Most experiments on dynamic nuclear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 A. N. Anisimov , A. V. Poshakinskiy , G. V. Astakhov