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相关论文: From Hadronic Parity Violation to Parity-Violating…

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Atomic Parity Violation (APV) is usually quantified in terms of the weak nuclear charge $Q_W$ of a nucleus, which depends on the coupling strength between the atomic electrons and quarks. In this work, we review the importance of APV to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Giorgio Arcadi , Manfred Lindner , Jessica Martins , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

The physics case and an experimental overview of the MOLLER (Measurement Of a Lepton Lepton Electroweak Reaction) experiment at the 12 GeV upgraded Jefferson Lab are presented. A highlight of the Fundamental Symmetries subfield of the 2007…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-12-04 MOLLER Collaboration , J. Benesch , P. Brindza , R. D. Carlini , J-P. Chen , E. Chudakov , S. Covrig , M. M. Dalton , A. Deur , D. Gaskell , A. Gavalya , J. Gomez , D. W. Higinbotham , C. Keppel , D. Meekins , R. Michaels , B. Moffit , Y. Roblin , R. Suleiman , R. Wines , B. Wojtsekhowski , G. Cates , D. Crabb , D. Day , K. Gnanvo , D. Keller , N. Liyanage , V. V. Nelyubin , H. Nguyen , B. Norum , K. Paschke , V. Sulkosky , J. Zhang , X. Zheng , J. Birchall , P. Blunden , M. T. W. Gericke , W. R. Falk , L. Lee , J. Mammei , S. A. Page , W. T. H. van Oers , K. Dehmelt , A. Deshpande , N. Feege , T. K. Hemmick , K. S. Kumar , T. Kutz , R. Miskimen , M. J. Ramsey-Musolf , S. Riordan , N. Hirlinger Saylor , J. Bessuille , E. Ihloff , J. Kelsey , S. Kowalski , R. Silwal , G. De Cataldo , R. De Leo , D. Di Bari , L. Lagamba , E. NappiV. Bellini , F. Mammoliti , F. Noto , M. L. Sperduto , C. M. Sutera , P. Cole , T. A. Forest , M. Khandekar , D. McNulty , K. Aulenbacher , S. Baunack , F. Maas , V. Tioukine , R. Gilman , K. Myers , R. Ransome , A. Tadepalli , R. Beniniwattha , R. Holmes , P. Souder , D. S. Armstrong , T. D. Averett , W. Deconinck , W. Duvall , A. Lee , M. L. Pitt , J. A. Dunne , D. Dutta , L. El Fassi , F. De Persio , F. Meddi , G. M. Urciuoli , E. Cisbani , C. Fanelli , F. Garibaldi , K. Johnston , N. Simicevic , S. Wells , P. M. King , J. Roche , J. Arrington , P. E. Reimer , G. Franklin , B. Quinn , A. Ahmidouch , S. Danagoulian , O. Glamazdin , R. Pomatsalyuk , R. Mammei , J. W. Martin , T. Holmstrom , J. Erler , Yu. G. Kolomensky , J. Napolitano , K. A. Aniol , W. D. Ramsay , E. Korkmaz , D. T. Spayde , F. Benmokhtar , A. Del Dotto , R. Perrino , S. Barkanova , A. Aleksejevs , J. Singh

Since their advent, Parity Violating experiments have played a crucial role in testing the standard model (SM) of electroweak interactions. In recent years, these experiments have reached such a high degree of accuracy that they might test…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-10 Gian Franco Sacco

We have measured the parity-violating electroweak asymmetry in the elastic scattering of polarized electrons from the proton. The result is A = -15.05 +- 0.98(stat) +- 0.56(syst) ppm at the kinematic point theta_lab = 12.3 degrees and Q^2 =…

核实验 · 物理学 2010-05-27 HAPPEX collaboration , K. A. Aniol

The Jefferson Lab Q_weak experiment determined the weak charge of the proton by measuring the parity-violating elastic scattering asymmetry of longitudinally polarized electrons from an unpolarized liquid hydrogen target at small momentum…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Qweak Collaboration , T. Allison , M. Anderson , D. Androic , D. S. Armstrong , A. Asaturyan , T. D. Averett , R. Averill , J. Balewski , J. Beaufait , R. S. Beminiwattha , J. Benesch , F. Benmokhtar , J. Bessuille , J. Birchall , E. Bonnell , J. Bowman , P. Brindza , D. B. Brown , R. D. Carlini , G. D. Cates , B. Cavness , G. Clark , J. C. Cornejo , S. Covrig Dusa , M. M. Dalton , C. A. Davis , D. C. Dean , W. Deconinck , J. Diefenbach , K. Dow , J. F. Dowd , J. A. Dunne , D. Dutta , W. S. Duvall , J. R. Echols , M. Elaasar , W. R. Falk , K. D. Finelli , J. M. Finn , D. Gaskell , M. T. W. Gericke , J. Grames , V. M. Gray , K. Grimm , F. Guo , J. Hansknecht , D. J. Harrison , E. Henderson , J. R. Hoskins , E. Ihloff , K. Johnston , D. Jones , M. Jones , R. Jones , M. Kargiantoulakis , J. Kelsey , N. Khan , P. M. King , E. Korkmaz , S. Kowalski , A. Kubera , J. Leacock , J. P. Leckey , A. R. Lee , J. H. Lee , L. Lee , Y. Liang , S. MacEwan , D. Mack , J. A. Magee , R. Mahurin , J. Mammei , J. W. Martin , A. McCreary , M. H. McDonald , M. J. McHugh , P. Medeiros , D. Meekins , J. Mei , R. Michaels , A. Micherdzinska , A. Mkrtchyan , H. Mkrtchyan , N. Morgan , J. Musson , K. E. Mesick , A. Narayan , L. Z. Ndukum , V. Nelyubin , Nuruzzaman , W. T. H. van Oers , A. K. Opper , S. A. Page , J. Pan , K. D. Paschke , S. K. Phillips , M. L. Pitt , M. Poelker , J. F. Rajotte , W. D. Ramsay , W. R. Roberts , J. Roche , P. W. Rose , B. Sawatzky , T. Seva , M. H. Shabestari , R. Silwal , N. Simicevic , G. R. Smith , S. Sobczynski , P. Solvignon , D. T. Spayde , B. Stokes , D. W. Storey , A. Subedi , R. Subedi , R. Suleiman , V. Tadevosyan , W. A. Tobias , V. Tvaskis , E. Urban , B. Waidyawansa , P. Wang , S. P. Wells , S. A. Wood , S. Yang , S. Zhamkochyan , R. B. Zielinski

Parity violating electron nucleus scattering is a clean and powerful tool for measuring the spatial distributions of neutrons in nuclei with unprecedented accuracy. Parity violation arises from the interference of electromagnetic and weak…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. J. Horowitz

This note presents constraints on Standard Model parameters using published and preliminary precision electroweak results measured at the electron-positron colliders LEP and SLC. The results are compared with precise electroweak…

Recently, there has been considerable theoretical interest in determining strange quark contributions to hadronic matrix elements. Such matrix elements can be accessed through the nucleon's neutral weak form factors as determined in parity…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 E. J. Beise

This note presents constraints on Standard Model parameters using published and preliminary precision electroweak results obtained at the electron-positron colliders LEP and SLC. The results are compared with precise electroweak…

We have measured the parity-violating electroweak asymmetry in the elastic scattering of polarized electrons from protons. Significant contributions to this asymmetry could arise from the contributions of strange form factors in the…

核实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 HAPPEX Collaboration

Parity violation in elastic electron-nucleon scattering is studied with the basic goal of improving the understanding of electroweak hadronic structure with special emphasis on the strangeness content in the nucleon. Models for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-08-12 R. González-Jiménez , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly

Measurement of the parity-violating electron scattering asymmetry is an established technique at Jefferson Lab and provides a new opportunity to measure the weak charge distribution and hence pin down the neutron radius in nuclei in a…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-16 C. J. Horowitz , K. S. Kumar , R. Michaels

From a distance, the proton's weak charge is seen through the distorting effects of clouds of virtual particles. The effective weak charge can be calculated by starting with the measured weak coupling at the Z-pole and "running" the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 W. D. Ramsay

This note presents constraints on Standard Model parameters using published and preliminary precision electroweak results measured at the electron-positron colliders LEP and SLC. The results are compared with precise electroweak…

We report a measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry in fixed target electron-electron (Moller) scattering: A_PV = -175 +/- 30 (stat.) +/- 20 (syst.) parts per billion. This first direct observation of parity nonconservation in Moller…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-03-19 the SLAC E158 Collaboration , P. L. Anthony

This note presents constraints on Standard Model parameters using published and preliminary precision electroweak results measured at the electron-positron colliders LEP and SLC. The results are compared with precise electroweak…

Measurement of the parity-violating electron scattering asymmetry from ${}^{208}$Pb has demonstrated a new opportunity at Jefferson Lab to measure the weak charge distribution and hence pin down the neutron radius in nuclei in a relatively…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Robert Michaels

We report on a new measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry in quasielastic electron scattering from the deuteron at backward angles at Q2= 0.038 (GeV/c)2. This quantity provides a determination of the neutral weak axial vector form…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-18 SAMPLE collaboration , T. M. Ito

We examine the interference \gamma Z box corrections to parity-violating elastic electron--proton scattering in the light of the recent observation of quark-hadron duality in parity-violating deep-inelastic scattering from the deuteron, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 N. L. Hall , P. G. Blunden , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young