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We extend the Composite Boson theory to study slightly im-balanced bi-layer Quantum Hall systems. In the global $ U(1) $ symmetry breaking excitonic superfluid side, as the imbalance increases, the system supports continuously changing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jinwu Ye

We investigate spectrum of open strings on D-branes after tachyon condensation in bosonic string theory. We calculate 1-loop partition function of the string and show that its limiting forms coincide with partition functions of open strings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takao Suyama

We calculate alpha'^2-corrections to the entropy of the 5-dimensional 3-charge and the 4-dimensional 4-charge large extremal black holes using the low energy effective action of the heterotic string theory. In the 4-dimensional case, our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Maro Cvitan , Predrag Dominis Prester , Andrej Ficnar

A free superstring with chiral N=2 supersymmetry in six dimensions is proposed. It couples to a two-form gauge field with a self-dual field strength. Compactification to four dimensions on a two-torus gives a strongly coupled N=4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

We show that the string representation of the QCD$_2$ partition function satisfies, by virtue of a Young-tableau-transposition symmetry, the topological constraint that any branched covering of an orientable or nonorientable surface without…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Stephen G. Naculich , Harold A. Riggs , Howard J. Schnitzer

We derive the partition functions of the Schwarz-type four-dimensional topological half-flat 2-form gravity model on K3-surface or T^4 up to on-shell one-loop corrections. In this model the bosonic moduli spaces describe an equivalent class…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mitsuko Abe

In heterotic string theory compactified on T^6, the T-duality orbits of dyons of charge (Q,P) are characterized by O(6,22;R) invariants Q^2, P^2 and Q.P together with a set of invariants of the discrete T-duality group O(6,22;Z). We study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Shamik Banerjee , Ashoke Sen

Superstring theories in the critical dimension D=10 are connected to one another by a well-explored web of dualities. In this paper we use closed-string tachyon condensation to connect the supersymmetric moduli space of the critical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Simeon Hellerman , Ian Swanson

The behavior of quenched Dirac spectra of two-dimensional lattice QCD is consistent with spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking which is forbidden according to the Coleman-Mermin-Wagner theorem. One possible resolution of this paradox is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-05-12 M. Kellerstein , K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We derive a compact and explicit expression for the generating functional of all correlation functions of tachyon operators in 2D string theory. This expression makes manifest relations of the $c=1$ system to KP flow and $W_{1+\infty}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-11 R. Dijkgraaf , G. Moore , R. Plesser

We analyze four- and six-derivative couplings in the low energy effective action of $D=3$ string vacua with half-maximal supersymmetry. In analogy with an earlier proposal for the $(\nabla\Phi)^4$ coupling, we propose that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Guillaume Bossard , Charles Cosnier-Horeau , Boris Pioline

We propose a novel string theory propagating in a non-commutative deformation of the four dimensional space T* T^2 whose scattering states correspond to superconformal theories in 5 dimensions and the scattering amplitudes compute…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-13 Cumrun Vafa

We count the supersymmetric bound states of many distinct BPS monopoles in N=4 Yang-Mills theories and in pure N=2 Yang-Mills theories. The novelty here is that we work in generic Coulombic vacua where more than one adjoint Higgs fields are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mark Stern , Piljin Yi

We find exact relations among the sphere partition functions of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ superconformal Chern-Simons theories with circular quiver diagrams. These relations suggest new dualities in gauge theories which are the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Naotaka Kubo

We propose an exact, finite $N$ formula for the partition function over $1/4^{th}$ BPS states in the conformal field theory on the world volume of $N$ coincident M5 branes and $1/8^{th}$ BPS states in the theory of $N$ coincident M2 branes.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Sayantani Bhattacharyya , Shiraz Minwalla

Dyonic non-Abelian local/semi-global vortex strings are studied in detail in supersymmetric/non-supersymmetric Yang-Mills-Higgs theories. While the BPS tension formula is known to be the same as that for the BPS dyonic instanton, we find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Minoru Eto , Yoshihide Murakami

We present the partition function of the refined Chern-Simons theory on $S^3$ with arbitrary A,B,C,D gauge algebra in terms of multiple sine functions. For B and C cases this representation is novel. It allows us to conjecture duality to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 M. Y. Avetisyan , R. L. Mkrtchyan

A modified version of the double potential formalism for the electrodynamics of dyons is constructed. Besides the two vector potentials, this manifestly duality invariant formulation involves four additional potentials, scalar potentials…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Glenn Barnich , Andres Gomberoff

The nature of duality symmetries is explored in closed bosonic string theory, particularly in the case of a four-dimensional target space admitting a one-parameter isometry. It appears that the S-duality of string theory behaves analogously…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ian R. Pinkstone

The spacetime physics of bulk closed string tachyon condensation is studied at the level of a two-derivative effective action. We derive the unique perturbative tachyon potential consistent with a full class of linearized tachyonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ian Swanson