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We present two methods to extract the chemical potentials of quarks in high energy collisions. The first method is based on the ratios of negatively/positively charged particles, and the temperatures extracted from the transverse momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Hong Zhao , Fu-Hu Liu

We propose to introduce the intrinsic transversal momentum distribution functions (iTMDs), in conjunction with the light-cone distribution amplitudes (LCDAs), to elucidate the probability amplitude of encountering a meson state wherein the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Jian Chai , Shan Cheng

Low energy precision experiments provide significant tests of the laws of nature that can reveal physics beyond the Standard Model. A good theoretical understanding of the low energy properties of QCD is required for this purpose. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 H. Leutwyler

The properties of nuclear matter and finite nuclei are studied within the quark mean field (QMF) model by taking the effects of pion and gluon into account at the quark level. The nucleon is described as the combination of three constituent…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-10 Xueyong Xing , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen

As part of the UKQCD and RBC collaborations' N_f=2+1 domain-wall fermion phenomenology programme, we calculate the first two moments of the light-cone distribution amplitudes of the pseudoscalar mesons pion and kaon and the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-04-22 R. Arthur , P. A. Boyle , D. Brömmel , M. A. Donnellan , J. M. Flynn , A. Jüttner , T. D. Rae , C. T. C. Sachrajda

A low mass single diffraction dissociation mode based on the quark-diquark representation of hadron-nucleon interaction is proposed. The mass spectra of nucleon-pion system are compared with experimental data and predictions of other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-02 V. M. Grichine

We report results on the proton mass decomposition and also on related quark and glue momentum fractions. The results are based on overlap valence fermions on four ensembles of $N_f = 2+1$ DWF configurations with three lattice spacings and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Yi-Bo Yang , Jian Liang , Yu-Jiang Bi , Ying Chen , Terrence Draper , Keh-Fei Liu , Zhaofeng Liu

We use a symmetry-preserving truncation of meson and baryon bound-state equations in quantum field theory in order to develop a unified description of systems constituted from light- and heavy-quarks. In particular, we compute the spectrum…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Si-Xue Qin , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt

One of the biggest challenges in contemporary physics is understanding the origin and dynamics of the internal structure of hadrons which, at a fundamental level, is described by quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Taking great prominence amongst…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Khépani Raya , José Rodríguez-Quintero

Recent developments showed that hadron light-cone parton distributions could be directly extracted from spacelike correlators, known as quasi parton distributions, in the large hadron momentum limit. Unlike the normal light-cone parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Xiangdong Ji , Jian-Hui Zhang

Results of hadron spectroscopy with two dynamical mass-degenerate chirally improved quarks are presented. Three ensembles with pion masses of 322(5), 470(4) and 525(7) MeV, lattices of size 16^3 \times 32, and lattice spacings close to 0.15…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Georg P. Engel , C. B. Lang , Markus Limmer , Daniel Mohler , Andreas Schäfer

Parton distributions in impact parameter space, which are obtained by Fourier transforming GPDs, exhibit a significant deviation from axial symmetry when the target and/or quark is transversely polarized. In combination with the final state…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Matthias Burkardt

We discuss the recent interpretation of quark distribution functions in the plane transverse to the light-cone direction. Such a mapping is model independent and allows one to build multidimensional pictures of the hadron and to develop a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. Lorcé , B. Pasquini , M. Vanderhaeghen

The moments of the heavy quark-parton distribution functions in a heavy pseudoscalar meson are calculated from QCD sum rules. Expanding these sum rules in the inverse heavy quark mass we obtain the heavy-mass limits of the moments.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-02 A. G. Oganesian

Transverse-momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs) are studied in the framework of quark models. Results for the six T-even TMDs are obtained from the overlap of three-quark light-cone wave functions, using both the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Cedric Lorce , Barbara Pasquini

The structure and electroweak properties of the pion in symmetric nuclear matter are presented in the framework of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. The pion is described as a bound state of a dressed quark-antiquark pair governed by the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Parada. T. P. Hutauruk , Yongseok Oh , K. Tsushima

We perform a lattice study of double parton distributions in the pion, using the relationship between their Mellin moments and pion matrix elements of two local currents. A good statistical signal is obtained for almost all relevant Wick…

We develop a relativistic quark model for pion structure, which incorporates the non-trivial structure of the vacuum of Quantum Chromodynamics as modelled by instantons. Pions are boundstates of quarks and the strong quark-pion vertex is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. V. Anikin , A. E. Dorokhov , A. E. Maximov , L. Tomio , V. Vento

We map the distribution of unpolarized quarks inside a unpolarized pion as a function of the quark's transverse momentum, encoded in unpolarized Transverse Momentum Distributions (TMDs). We extract the pion TMDs from available data of…

In this contribution, an approach for a unified description of the pion electromagnetic form factor, in the space- and time-like regions, within a constituent quark model on the light front, will be reviewed. Our approach is based on i) the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 J. P. B. C. de Melo , T. Frederico , E. Pace , G. Salme`
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