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Today, the nature of light is accounted for by one of the jewels of physics, quantum electrodynamics (QED), the fundamental theory of light and matter. Yet owing to its infinite complexity, scientists still debate how its central concept,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Joachim Stöhr

This investigation deals with the analysis of stagnation point heat transfer and corresponding flow features of hydromagnetic viscous incompressible fluid over a vertical shrinking sheet. The considered sheet is assumed to be permeable and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Rakesh Kumar , Shilpa Sood

We demonstrate experimentally the generation of square and hexagonal lattices of optical vortices and reveal their propagation in a saturable nonlinear medium. If the topological charges of the vortices are of the same sign the lattice…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexander Dreischuh , Sotir Chervenkov , Dragomir Neshev , Gerhard G. Paulus , Herbert Walther

We considered the wave propagation between two medias. For description of physical model choose nonlinear Schredinger equation with saturation parameter. The solutions of respectively equation are found and analyzed.

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitry Levko

A finite length linear chain of dielectric loss-less identical spheres is considered. A propagation of dipole radiation in the chain of particles induced by the point dipole source placed near one end of the chain is investigated. It is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-06-10 Michael Gozman , Ilya Polishchuk , Alexander Burin

There is a bias in the inference pipeline of most diffusion models. This bias arises from a signal leak whose distribution deviates from the noise distribution, creating a discrepancy between training and inference processes. We demonstrate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Martin Nicolas Everaert , Athanasios Fitsios , Marco Bocchio , Sami Arpa , Sabine Süsstrunk , Radhakrishna Achanta

Electromagnetic wave scattering by many parallel to $z-$axis, thin, impedance, circular infinite cylinders is studied asymptotically as $a\to 0$. Let $D_m$ be the crossection of the $m-$th cylinder, $a$ be its radius, and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-03 A. G. Ramm

Light propagating in a moving medium with refractive index other than unity is subject to light drag. While the light drag effect due to the linear refractive index is often negligibly small, it can be enhanced in materials with a large…

光学 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Ryan Hogan , Akbar Safari , Giulia Marcucci , Boris Braverman , Robert W. Boyd

We consider the nonlinear propagation of light in an optical fiber waveguide as modeled by the anharmonic Maxwell-Lorentz equations (AMLE). The waveguide is assumed to have an index of refraction which varies periodically along its length.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roy H. Goodman , Michael I. Weinstein , Philip J. Holmes

Observations and theoretical principles suggest that electromagnetic waves, including light, travel more slowly in dielectric media than in vacuum. Maxwell's equations, incorporating material dependent permittivity and permeability,…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Vernon Cooray , Gerald Cooray , Farhad Rachidi , Marcos Rubinstein

A nonlocal theory of optical real image formation is developed from the basic quantum physics linked to an optical real image formation apparatus. Optical real images are formed by photons. Photons are nonlocal quantum objects that exhibit…

光学 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Greyson Gilson

The guiding and transport of energy, for example of electromagnetic waves underpins many technologies that have shaped modern society, ranging from long distance optical fibre telecommunications to on-chip optical processors. Traditionally,…

We investigate on the properties of the recently introduced time-diffracting (TD) beams in free space. They are shown to be paraxial and quasi-monochromatic realizations of localized waves, spatiotemporal localized waves travelling…

光学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Miguel A. Porras

Experiments by Gittings, Bandyopadhyay, and Durian [Europhys. Lett.\ \textbf{65}, 414 (2004)] demonstrate that light possesses a higher probability to propagate in the liquid phase of a foam due to total reflection. The authors term this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Schmiedeberg , MirFaez Miri , Holger Stark

We study one-dimensional optical wave turbulence described by the 1D Schr{\"o}dinger-Helmholtz model for nonlinear light propagation in spatially nonlocal nonlinear optical media such as nematic liquid crystals. By exploiting the specific…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Clément Colléaux , Jonathan Skipp , Jason Laurie , Sergey Nazarenko

The scattering of a flying photon by a two-level system ultrastrongly coupled to a one-dimensional photonic waveguide is studied numerically. The photonic medium is modeled as an array of coupled cavities and the whole system is analyzed…

In this paper, a general model of wireless channels is established based on the physics of wave propagation. Then the problems of inverse scattering and channel prediction are formulated as nonlinear filtering problems. The solutions to the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Haiqing Wei

We derive the invariant imbedding equations for plane electromagnetic waves propagating in stratified magnetic media, where both dielectric and magnetic permeabilities vary in one spatial direction in an arbitrary manner. These equations…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kihong Kim , H. Lim , Dong-Hun Lee

We consider the statistics of density number of filaments for the propagation of a laser beam subjected to multiple filamentation in a closed area with reflecting boundaries. Dissipation arrests the catastrophic collapse of filaments,…

光学 · 物理学 2012-08-21 A. D. Bulygin

Metal-dielectric multilayer metamaterials with extreme loss-anisotropy, in which the longitudinal component of the permittivity tensor has ultra-large imaginary part, are proposed and designed. Diffraction-free deep subwavelength beam…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yingran He , Lei Sun , Sailing He , Xiaodong Yang
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