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The paper examines the discrete-time dynamics of neuron models (of excitatory and inhibitory types) with piecewise linear activation functions, which are connected in a network. The properties of a pair of neurons (one excitatory and the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sitabhra Sinha

Communities in directed networks have often been characterized as regions with a high density of links, or as sets of nodes with certain patterns of connection. Our approach for community detection combines the optimization of a quality…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-02-10 Michaël Fanuel , Carlos M. Alaíz , Johan A. K. Suykens

Complex real-world networks commonly reveal characteristic groups of nodes like communities and modules. These are of value in various applications, especially in the case of large social and information networks. However, while numerous…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-12-30 Lovro Šubelj , Marko Bajec

Hidden community is a useful concept proposed recently for social network analysis. To handle the rapid growth of network scale, in this work, we explore the detection of hidden communities from the local perspective, and propose a new…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Meng Wang , Boyu Li , Kun He , John E. Hopcroft

Social network analysis is a popular discipline among the social and behavioural sciences, in which the relationships between different social entities are modelled as a network. One of the most popular problems in social network analysis…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Javier Fumanal-Idocin , Oscar Cordón , María Minárová , Amparo Alonso-Betanzos , Humberto Bustince

Communities are a common and widely studied structure in networks, typically under the assumption that the network is fully and correctly observed. In practice, network data are often collected by querying nodes about their connections. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-22 Tianxi Li , Elizaveta Levina , Ji Zhu

Many times the nodes of a complex network, whether deliberately or not, are aggregated for technical, ethical, legal limitations or privacy reasons. A common example is the geographic position: one may uncover communities in a network of…

The most widely used techniques for community detection in networks, including methods based on modularity, statistical inference, and information theoretic arguments, all work by optimizing objective functions that measure the quality of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Maria A. Riolo , M. E. J. Newman

Networks are commonly used to model complex systems. The different entities in the system are represented by nodes of the network and their interactions by edges. In most real life systems, the different entities may interact in different…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Meiby Ortiz-Bouza , Selin Aviyente

Analysis of networks and in particular discovering communities within networks has been a focus of recent work in several fields, with applications ranging from citation and friendship networks to food webs and gene regulatory networks.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-19 Yunpeng Zhao , Elizaveta Levina , Ji Zhu

The principles of neural encoding and computations are inherently collective and usually involve large populations of interacting neurons with highly correlated activities. While theories of neural function have long recognized the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-05-14 Christophe Gardella , Olivier Marre , Thierry Mora

Networks (or graphs) are used to model the dyadic relations between entities in a complex system. In cases where there exists multiple relations between the entities, the complex system can be represented as a multilayer network, where the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Abhishek Santra , Sanjukta Bhowmick , Sharma Chakravarthy

Detecting communities in complex networks accurately is a prime challenge, preceding further analyses of network characteristics and dynamics. Until now, community detection took into account only positively valued links, while many actual…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-09-25 V. A. Traag , Jeroen Bruggeman

We use the concept of the network communicability (Phys. Rev. E 77 (2008) 036111) to define communities in a complex network. The communities are defined as the cliques of a communicability graph, which has the same set of nodes as the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-07-17 Ernesto Estrada , Naomichi Hatano

According to a recent information-theoretical proposal, the problem of defining and identifying communities in networks can be interpreted as a classical communication task over a noisy channel: memberships of nodes are information bits…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Filippo Radicchi

In spiking neural networks an action potential could in principle trigger subsequent spikes in the neighbourhood of the initial neuron. A successful spike is that which trigger subsequent spikes giving rise to cascading behaviour within the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Victor Hernandez-Urbina , Tom L. Underwood , J. Michael Herrmann

Discovering communities in complex networks means grouping nodes similar to each other, to uncover latent information about them. There are hundreds of different algorithms to solve the community detection task, each with its own…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-05 Michele Coscia

Community structure describes the organization of a network into subgraphs that contain a prevalence of edges within each subgraph and relatively few edges across boundaries between subgraphs. The development of community-detection methods…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-05-08 Saray Shai , Natalie Stanley , Clara Granell , Dane Taylor , Peter J. Mucha

Network structures, consisting of nodes and edges, have applications in almost all subjects. A set of nodes is called a community if the nodes have strong interrelations. Industries (including cell phone carriers and online social media…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Haoye Lu , Amiya Nayak

A challenging problem in the study of complex systems is that of resolving, without prior information, the emergent, mesoscopic organization determined by groups of units whose dynamical activity is more strongly correlated internally than…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Mel MacMahon , Diego Garlaschelli