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Chromatic point-spread-function (PSF) effects arise from differences between the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of stars, used to model the PSF, and galaxies, used to measure shape distortions due to weak gravitational lensing, or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Federico Berlfein , Rachel Mandelbaum , Jiachuan Xu , Tianqing Zhang

Beyond-two-point statistics contain additional information on cosmological as well as astrophysical and observational (systematics) parameters. In this methodology paper we provide an end-to-end simulation-based analysis of a set of…

We perform a systematic analysis of the effects of photometric redshift uncertainties on weak lensing tomography. We describe the photo-z distribution with a bias and Gaussian scatter that are allowed to vary arbitrarily between intervals…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhaoming Ma , Wayne Hu , Dragan Huterer

Upcoming photometric lensing surveys will considerably tighten constraints on the neutrino mass and the dark energy equation of state. Nevertheless it remains an open question of how to optimally extract the information and how well the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Peter L. Taylor , Thomas D. Kitching , Jason D. McEwen

This paper details the modeling pipeline and validates the baseline analysis choices of the DES Year 3 joint analysis of galaxy clustering and weak lensing (a so-called "3$\times$2pt" analysis). These analysis choices include the specific…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-31 E. Krause , X. Fang , S. Pandey , L. F. Secco , O. Alves , H. Huang , J. Blazek , J. Prat , J. Zuntz , T. F. Eifler , N. MacCrann , J. DeRose , M. Crocce , A. Porredon , B. Jain , M. A. Troxel , S. Dodelson , D. Huterer , A. R. Liddle , C. D. Leonard , A. Amon , A. Chen , J. Elvin-Poole , A. Ferté , J. Muir , Y. Park , S. Samuroff , A. Brandao-Souza , N. Weaverdyck , G. Zacharegkas , R. Rosenfeld , A. Campos , P. Chintalapati , A. Choi , E. Di Valentino , C. Doux , K. Herner , P. Lemos , J. Mena-Fernández , Y. Omori , M. Paterno , M. Rodriguez-Monroy , P. Rogozenski , R. P. Rollins , A. Troja , I. Tutusaus , R. H. Wechsler , T. M. C. Abbott , M. Aguena , S. Allam , F. Andrade-Oliveira , J. Annis , D. Bacon , E. Baxter , K. Bechtol , G. M. Bernstein , D. Brooks , E. Buckley-Geer , D. L. Burke , A. Carnero Rosell , M. Carrasco Kind , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , R. Cawthon , C. Chang , M. Costanzi , L. N. da Costa , M. E. S. Pereira , J. De Vicente , S. Desai , H. T. Diehl , P. Doel , S. Everett , A. E. Evrard , I. Ferrero , B. Flaugher , P. Fosalba , J. Frieman , J. García-Bellido , E. Gaztanaga , D. W. Gerdes , T. Giannantonio , D. Gruen , R. A. Gruendl , J. Gschwend , G. Gutierrez , W. G. Hartley , S. R. Hinton , D. L. Hollowood , K. Honscheid , B. Hoyle , E. M. Huff , D. J. James , K. Kuehn , N. Kuropatkin , O. Lahav , M. Lima , M. A. G. Maia , J. L. Marshall , P. Martini , P. Melchior , F. Menanteau , R. Miquel , J. J. Mohr , R. Morgan , J. Myles , A. Palmese , F. Paz-Chinchón , D. Petravick , A. Pieres , A. A. Plazas Malagón , E. Sanchez , V. Scarpine , M. Schubnell , S. Serrano , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , M. Smith , M. Soares-Santos , E. Suchyta , G. Tarle , D. Thomas , C. To , T. N. Varga , J. Weller

In recent years cosmic shear, the weak gravitational lensing effect by the large-scale structure of the Universe, has proven to be one of the observational pillars on which the cosmological concordance model is founded. Several cosmic shear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-03-12 B. Joachimi , P. Schneider , T. Eifler

Using a number of numerical tests and analytic arguments we investigate how measurements of cosmic shear lead to constraints on dark energy. We find that, in contrast to the case with galaxy number density correlation functions, standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hu Zhan , Lloyd Knox

The measurement of cosmic shear using weak gravitational lensing is a challenging task that involves a number of complicated procedures. We study in detail the systematic errors in the measurement of weak lensing Minkowski Functionals…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Masato Shirasaki , Naoki Yoshida

We use numerical simulations to model the effect of seeing and extinction modulations on weak lensing surveys. We find that systematic fluctuations in the shear amplitude and source depth can give rise to changes in the $E$-mode signal and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chris Vale , Henk Hoekstra , Ludovic van Waerbeke , Martin White

We assess the feasibility of probing dark energy with strong gravitational lensing systems. The capability of the method, which depends on the accuracy with which the lensing systems are modeled, is quantitatively investigated using the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kazuhiro Yamamoto , Yasufum Kadoya , Tsukasa Murata , Toshifumi Futamase

We study the complementarity of weak lensing (WL) and spectroscopic galaxy clustering (GC) surveys, by forecasting dark energy and modified gravity constraints for three upcoming survey combinations: SuMIRe (Subaru Measurement of Images and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-30 Roland de Putter , Olivier Doré , Masahiro Takada

Supernova distances provide a direct probe of cosmic acceleration, constraining dark energy. This leverage increases with survey redshift depth at a rate bounded by the systematic uncertainties. We investigate the impact of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-25 Alex G. Kim , Eric V. Linder

The weak lensing power spectrum carries cosmological information via its dependence on the growth of structure and on geometric factors. Since much of the cosmological information comes from scales affected by nonlinear clustering,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Masahiro Takada , Bhuvnesh Jain

Given a foreground galaxy-density field or shear field, its cross-correlation with the shear field from a background population of source galaxies scales with the source redshift in a way that is specific to lensing. Such a source-scaling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jun Zhang , Lam Hui , Albert Stebbins

Future weak lensing surveys will directly probe the clustering of dark matter, in addition to providing a test for various cosmological models. Recent studies have provided us with the tools which can be used to construct the complete…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dipak Munshi , Yun Wang

We apply two Bayesian hierarchical inference schemes to infer shear power spectra, shear maps and cosmological parameters from the CFHTLenS weak lensing survey - the first application of this method to data. In the first approach, we sample…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Justin Alsing , Alan F. Heavens , Andrew H. Jaffe

Cosmological weak lensing gives rise to correlations in the ellipticities of faint galaxies. This cosmic shear signal depends upon the matter power spectrum, thus providing a means to constrain cosmological parameters. It has recently been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lindsay King , Peter Schneider

We consider a phenomenological model for a coupling between the dark matter and dark energy fluids and investigate the sensitivity of a weak lensing measurement for constraining the size of this coupling term. Physically, the functional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-03-17 Bjoern Malte Schaefer , Gabriela Alejandra Caldera-Cabral , Roy Maartens

Surveys of weak gravitational lensing of distant galaxies will be one of the key cosmological probes in the future. We study the ability of such surveys to constrain neutrino masses and the equation of state parameter of the dark energy,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Steen Hannestad , Huitzu Tu , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

A data-driven approach to elucidating the nature of the dark energy, in the form of a joint analysis of a full set of cosmological parameters, utilizing all available observational data is proposed. A parameterization of a generalized dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Greg Huey